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North side of Dan-y-graig Church, RiscaPhoto: Jaggery · CC BY-SA 2.0
C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Risca · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Most of Risca works elsewhere: the town has 0.5 jobs for each resident in work

Every working day, 3,849 residents go out to work; 2,906 people arrive. Risca grades C− for jobs and income against UK towns, #17 of 38 in Gwent. Jobless benefit claims cover 3.2% of working-age residents, against 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

What Risca’s work numbers say

Longer journeys to work

Against 41% across Wales’ towns. 6% of commuters walk to work (10% across Wales’ towns). Getting to work ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

The Jobs & income grade for Risca: C−

With four measures combined, it comes out better than 18% of UK towns: #17 of 38 in Gwent.

Access to jobs without a car 50 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 68% of UK towns
Mean household income £42,453 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 12% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3.2% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 26% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 19% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 11% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, employment deprivation.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

Out of the car: 13% of Risca’s commuters

Median journey 8.4 km, the same as the typical UK town.

Drive78%Gwent 77% · Wales 75%
Passenger7%Gwent 7% · Wales 7%
Walk6%Gwent 8% · Wales 10%
Cycle0.7%Gwent 1% · Wales 2%
Bus4%Gwent 3% · Wales 3%
Train1%Gwent 1% · Wales 1%
Other2%Gwent 3% · Wales 2%
RiscaGwent’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
16%
Under 2 km
10%
2–5 km
34%
5–10 km
27%
10–20 km
5%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

26% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 41% across Wales’ towns, and 7% are 30 km or more. Risca grades C+ for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Caerphilly council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Caerphilly 3.5%Wales 3.4%
Caerphilly (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3.2%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
316 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
19%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
25%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Caerphilly, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Risca’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

Risca empties a little on a working day

6,925 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 5,975 people worked in Risca.

Live in Risca6,925 in work
3,8497602,316
Work in Risca5,975 people
2,9067602,309
Commute in · 2,906Commute out · 3,849Live and work here · 760At home or no fixed place · 2,309

16% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Risca’s commuters work from Newport to Cardiff

Newport: 693 commute inCardiff: 304 commute inAbercarn: 162 commute inCwmbrân: 117 commute inNewbridge: 115 commute inPontllanfraith: 98 commute inBlackwood: 87 commute inRogerstone: 85 commute inCaerphilly: 84 commute inNewportCardiffAbercarnCwmbrânNewbridgePontllanfraithBlackwoodRogerstoneCaerphillyNewport: 923 residents work thereCardiff: 454 residents work thereCwmbrân: 210 residents work thereRogerstone: 156 residents work thereCaerphilly: 129 residents work thereAbercarn: 125 residents work thereOakdale: 80 residents work thereNewbridge: 74 residents work thereYstrad Mynach: 73 residents work thereNewportCardiffCwmbrânRogerstoneCaerphillyAbercarnOakdaleNewbridgeYstrad MynachRisca2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Risca’s workers live
  1. Newport693
  2. Cardiff304
  3. Abercarn162
  4. Countryside119
  5. Cwmbrân117
  6. Newbridge115
  7. Pontllanfraith98
  8. Blackwood87
  9. Rogerstone85
  10. Caerphilly84
Where residents work, outside Risca
  1. Newport923
  2. Countryside543
  3. Cardiff454
  4. Cwmbrân210
  5. Rogerstone156
  6. Caerphilly129
  7. Abercarn125
  8. Oakdale80
  9. Newbridge74
  10. Ystrad Mynach73

84% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Risca; Newport takes the most (923). Coming the other way, Newport sends the most (693).

The ten places that send the most workers into Risca, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

3,253 jobs, one in five in retail

The six biggest kinds of work
650Shops20% of jobs · Wales 9%2.1× Wales’ share
350Education11% of jobs · Wales 9%
310Hospitals and health care10% of jobs · Wales 11%
240Restaurants, cafés and pubs7% of jobs · Wales 6%
150Rubber and plastics5% of jobs · Wales 1%7.2× Wales’ share
130Public administration and defence4% of jobs · Wales 9%
Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Retail20%
Health and social care16%
Manufacturing14%
Education11%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants7%
Arts, leisure and other services6%
Construction6%
Public administration and defence4%
Wholesale4%
Business administration and support3%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (5,975). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Risca (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

The mean household in Risca has £42,453 before tax

Higher than 14% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Caerphilly averages £42,595.

Risca £42KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

What residents do

55% of Risca’s adults have a job

Risca
54%25%7%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther

Compared with Wales’ towns, 5% are full-time students (against 8%).

Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials9%−1.1
Professional occupations14%−4.2
Associate professional and technical occupations12%+0
Administrative and secretarial occupations11%+1.1
Skilled trades occupations11%−0.4
Caring, leisure and other service occupations11%−0.2
Sales and customer service occupations10%+1.3
Process, plant and machine operatives11%+3.2
Elementary occupations11%+0.4

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

286th of 352: where Risca ranks among UK towns of 11,000 to 21,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Hale Greater Manchester16,7160.77%1.1%£73KA+
2Ashtead Surrey14,8300.716%1.2%£80KA+
3Chorleywood Hertfordshire12,6320.58%1.5%£86KA+
…
220Chepstow Gwent11,939127%2.9%£48KC
…
252Ystrad Mynach Gwent11,8561.718%2.9%£44KC−
…
280Blackwood Gwent12,6210.614%2.8%£43KC−
…
284Whitby North Yorkshire12,6030.947%2.2%£38KC−
285Tiverton Devon19,7100.738%3.1%£47KC−
286Risca Gwent15,1940.516%3.2%£42KC−
287Todmorden West Yorkshire12,9710.531%3.6%£43KC−
288Heckmondwike West Yorkshire13,3680.610%6.2%£42KC−
…
352Holyhead Gwynedd11,7530.740%5.8%£40KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Risca, and others in Gwent.

Neighbours

The places around Risca, side by side

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Risca15,1943,25316%3.2%C−
Machen1,9852143%1.7%B
Rogerstone7,5462,7823%1.3%A
Abercarn5,1231,24810%2.7%C−
Trethomas1,7131222%7%D
Cwmfelinfach1,3534298%3.3%D
Cwmbrân47,07522,96442%3.9%C−
Bedwas6,4634,10319%3.5%C−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Risca here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Caerphilly as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Risca’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Risca

Where do people in Risca work?

At the 2021 Census, 16% of Risca’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Newport (923), Cardiff (454) and Cwmbrân (210). 33% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Risca?

2,906 people who lived elsewhere worked in Risca at the 2021 Census, 49% of its 5,975 workers. The most came from Newport (693), Cardiff (304) and Abercarn (162). 3,849 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Risca?

About 3,250 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Risca in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.5 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are shops (about 650), education (about 350) and hospitals and health care (about 310).

Is Risca a good place to find work?

Risca earns a C− for jobs and income, better than 18% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £42,453; 3.2% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Risca get to work?

85% of commuters go by car or van, 6% walk, 1% cycle and 5% take the bus or train; 26% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Risca?

Mean household income before tax was £42,453 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.