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Canal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal W of PenrhiwCanal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal W of Penrhiw · Photo: Gareth James · CC BY-SA 2.0
AHistory Grade
History of Risca · Cadw

82 listed buildings

Cadw counts them inside Risca’s built-up area, 54 for every 10,000 residents. Every listed building in Risca is Grade II. 40% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 6 of its listed buildings and 2 old views of the town. Risca grades A for history: #3 of 38 in Gwent.

45on Garden Suburbs
Listed buildings
82
54 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
0
exceptional interest
Grade II*
0
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
0
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
40%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Risca in 8 photos and old views

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Risca from 1905 to 1905

2 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Risca’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
4 of 10neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes; in the oldest, 85% were built before 1919.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

82 listed buildings by grade
0 Grade I0 Grade II*82 Grade II

Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

What’s protected

Most of Risca’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas60
Churches, chapels & priories7
Walls, gates & bridges6
Memorials, crosses & tombs4
Public & civic buildings4
Street furniture1

60 entries (73%) are houses, terraces and villas. 7 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by Cadw’s broad class for each building, else by words in its name; an entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

82 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 82 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Bethany English Baptist Church and attached Sunday SchoolCanal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal E of Cwmbyr (partly in Crosskeys Community)Canal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal W of PenrhiwCanal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal at Darran Road (partly in Crosskeys Community)Canal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal at Darren RoadCanal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal by Moriah HillChurch of St Mary RiscaChurch of St Mary and St MercuriusCommercial Street War MemorialEntrance Gateway at Churchyard of St Mary RiscaEntrance to Tredegar GroundsFormer Risca Collieries Workmen's InstituteFormer Risca Palace CinemaHomesteadJubilee Statue in Tredegar GroundsMilepost east of Lower Wyndham TerraceMoriah Baptist ChurchNo 47 Garden Suburbs, CircusNo 53 Garden Suburbs, CircusPen-y-van including attached range to leftRailings and gates at St Mary Street War MemorialRemains of churchyard cross in St Mary's churchyardSt Mary Street War MemorialTrinity Congregational Church and attached Sunday School1 Garden Suburbs10 Garden Suburbs11 Garden Suburbs12 Garden Suburbs13 Garden Suburbs14 Garden Suburbs15 Garden Suburbs16 Garden Suburbs17 Garden Suburbs18 Garden Suburbs19 Garden Suburbs2 Garden Suburbs20 Garden Suburbs21 Garden Suburbs22 Garden Suburbs, Circus23 Garden Suburbs24 Garden Suburbs25 Garden Suburbs26 Garden Suburbs, Circus27 Garden Suburbs28 Garden Suburbs, Circus29 Garden Suburbs3 Garden Suburbs30 Garden Suburbs, Circus31 Garden Suburbs32 Garden Suburbs, Circus33 Garden Suburbs34 Garden Suburbs, Circus35 Garden Suburbs36 Garden Suburbs, Circus37 Garden Suburbs38 Garden Suburbs39 Garden Suburbs4 Garden Suburbs40 Garden Suburbs41 Garden Suburbs, Cirus42 Garden Suburbs43 Garden suburbs, Circus44 Garden Suburbs45 Garden Suburbs, Circus46 Garden Suburbs48 Garden Suburbs49 Garden Suburbs, Circus5 Garden Suburbs51 Garden Suburbs, Circus55 Garden Suburbs, Circus57 Garden Suburbs59 Garden Suburbs6 Garden Suburbs61 Garden Suburbs63 Garden Suburbs65 Garden Suburbs67 Garden Suburbs69 Garden Suburbs7 Garden Suburbs71 Garden Suburbs8 Garden Suburbs9 Garden Suburbs
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 0.7% of Risca

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Garden Suburbs 19933 ha
3 hain conservation areas, of 392 ha inside the built-up area.

61 of the 82 listed buildings stand in one.

Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

40 of Risca’s 82 listed buildings were added in 1993

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1993 · 401998 · 231999 · 15
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 40 entries were listed in 1993. Only 4 have been added in the last 15 years.

History Grade

Risca grades A for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (82 points, 54 per 10,000 residents)More than 69% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (40%)More than 94% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

40% of Risca’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

19%
Before 1900
21%
1900–18
12%
1919–29
1%
1930s
0.7%
1945–54
10%
1955–64
17%
1965–72
4.4%
1973–82
6%
1983–92
2.5%
1993–99
3.2%
2000–08
1.5%
2009–15
1.3%
2016–25
RiscaEngland & Wales

19% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1900–18, which added 21% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (0 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

5 notable people born in Risca before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

James Winstone
William Brace
Jehoida Hodges
Archie Brown
Tom Roberts
18501875190019251950
William Brace
William Brace1865–1947 · Politician (1865-1947)
Jehoida Hodges
Jehoida Hodges1876–1930 · Welsh rugby union player (1876-1930)
JW
James Winstone1863–1921 · British politician (1863-1921)
AB
Archie Brown1894– · Welsh rugby union and rugby league footballer
TR
Tom Roberts1897–1972 · Welsh rugby union player

Everyone born in Risca → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Risca

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Risca15,194820A
Machen1,98520C+
Rogerstone7,54650D
Abercarn5,12380B
Trethomas1,71300D−
Cwmfelinfach1,35340B−
Cwmbrân47,075280C−
Bedwas6,463100B−
In brief

Risca in brief

Old houses are part of Risca’s character: 40% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. All told, the list holds 82 listed buildings, including Canal Bridge over Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal W of Penrhiw. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1993.

Most entries on the list, 73%, are houses, terraces and villas. William Brace (1865), Jehoida Hodges (1876) and James Winstone (1863) are among the 5 people born here before 1900. Otherwise the figures are ordinary: per resident it sits near the middle of UK towns.

Questions about Risca’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Risca?

Cadw lists 82 buildings inside Risca’s built-up area: 0 Grade I, 0 Grade II* and 82 Grade II.

How many conservation areas are there in Risca?

1, covering about 3 hectares of the town. The largest is Garden Suburbs.

When were Risca’s buildings listed?

The first in 1993; the most, 40, in 1993.

Are there old photos of Risca?

Yes: 2 public-domain photos and postcards from 1905 to 1905, all on this page.

Who was born in Risca?

Among people born before 1900: William Brace (1865), Jehoida Hodges (1876), James Winstone (1863), Archie Brown (1894) and Tom Roberts (1897).

How old are the homes in Risca?

40% of homes were built before 1919 and 53% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.

Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.