The Manse, Backdykes Anstruther Easter (Including Garden Walls) · Photo: Margaret Hyland · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded
History of Anstruther · Historic Environment Scotland
214 listed buildings, 5 of them in the top category
Historic Environment Scotland counts them inside Anstruther’s locality, 543 for every 10,000 residents. 115 of Anstruther’s listed buildings are Category C. We have photos of 52 of its listed buildings.
Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
The map
Where Anstruther’s history is
Every Category A and B building, monument and historic park.
Category ACategory B400 m from Anstruther Easter Parish Church (St Adrian's)
5 of 5Category A buildings stand within 400 m of Anstruther Easter Parish Church (St Adrian's), a five-minute walk. So do 153 of the 214 listed buildings.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
214 listed buildings by grade
5 Category A94 Category B115 Category C
Historic Environment Scotland lists buildings in three categories: Category A for buildings of national or international importance (about 7.5% of listed buildings), Category B for buildings of regional importance (about 50%), and Category C for buildings of local importance (about 43%). Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s designations whose point lies inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.
Category A
The 5 Category A listed buildings in Anstruther
Buildings of national or international importance, about 7.5% of all listed buildings; 5 of these stand within 400 m of Anstruther Easter Parish Church (St Adrian's). Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Cellardyke22 listed · 5 II*
Anstruther Easter19 listed · 4 II*
High Street Anstruther Wester11 listed · 7 II*
High Street Anstruther Easter10 listed · 4 II*
Shore Street Cellardyke7 listed
Shore Street Anstruther Easter6 listed · 4 II*
East Green Anstruther Easter5 listed · 1 II*
George Street Cellardyke5 listed · 2 II*
Castle Street Anstruther Easter4 listed · 4 II*
Rodger Street Anstruther Easter4 listed · 1 II*
High St Anstruther Easter3 listed · 3 II*
High Street West3 listed · 3 II*
Of the 214 entries, 133 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
What’s protected
Most of Anstruther’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
Houses, terraces & villas169
Public & civic buildings18
Walls, gates & bridges13
Inns, shops & warehouses12
Churches, chapels & priories1
Memorials, crosses & tombs1
169 entries (79%) are houses, terraces and villas. 1 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 5 Category A buildings.
Buildings are sorted by words in each entry’s name (church, gate, inn, memorial…): the list’s open data has no building type. An entry named only by its address counts as a house.
Category C
115 Category C listed buildings
This category covers buildings of local importance. Open any building to read its official list entry.
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
Anstruther 197016 ha
Cellardyke 19709 ha
25 hain conservation areas, of 122 ha inside the locality.
The first, Anstruther and Cellardyke, were designated in 1970; the newest, Cellardyke, in 1970. 204 of the 214 listed buildings stand in one.
Historic Environment Scotland’s conservation areas layer, supplied by councils (incomplete in places, so a page fact, never graded). Hectares are the part of each area inside the locality.
How the list grew
More than half of Anstruther’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1972
The year each building now on the list was first listed.
1972 · 206
19501960197019801990200020102020
The first 206 entries were listed in 1972, 5 of the 5 Category A buildings among them. Only 2 have been added in the last 15 years.
Born here
13 notable people born in Anstruther before 1900
Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.
David Martin
Philip Patton
Thomas Chalmers
John Goodsir
Harry Goodsir
David Murray
John James Duncan
Robert Fowler
Andrew Lawson
John Dow Fisher Gilchrist
Buff Wilson
Benjamin Philip Watson
R. H. Bruce Lockhart
170017501800185019001950
Thomas Chalmers1780–1847 · Scottish mathematician and leader of the Free Church of Scotlandl (17…
Andrew Lawson1861–1952 · British geologist (1861–1952)
R. H. Bruce Lockhart1887–1970 · British writer, spy and diplomat (1887-1970)
David Martin1737–1797 · British painter and engraver (1737-1797)
John Goodsir1814–1867 · Scottish anatomist (1814–1867)
JG
John Dow Fisher Gilchrist1866–1926 · Scottish ichthyologist (1866-1926)
Harry Goodsir1819–1848 · Scottish physician and naturalist
Robert Fowler1853–1926 · British artist (1853-1926)
#3 of 204for listed buildings per resident (543 per 10,000). Kirkcudbright, Banff and Anstruther lead.
Only Lanark, Banff, Kelso, Jedburgh, Rothesay, Brechin, North Berwick and Dunblane have more. Anstruther is level with Kirkcudbright, Campbeltown, Biggar and Inverkeithing. The typical town its size has 0.
The official list counts 214 listed buildings in Anstruther, 5 of them in the top category, including Scottish Fisheries Museum Trust Ltd Harbour Head and 50 East Shore Anstruther Easter. Only 8 of the 204 towns nearest its size have more Category A buildings. Its older streets lie in 2 conservation areas, the first designated in 1970.
Most entries on the list, 79%, are houses, terraces and villas. Thomas Chalmers (1780), Andrew Lawson (1861) and R. H. Bruce Lockhart (1887) are among the 13 people born here before 1900. The big year was 1972, when 206 of the 214 went on the list.
Questions about Anstruther’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Anstruther?
Historic Environment Scotland lists 214 buildings inside Anstruther’s locality: 5 Category A, 94 Category B and 115 Category C.
What are the Category A listed buildings in Anstruther?
5, including Anstruther Easter Parish Church (St Adrian's), Anstruther Wester Parish Church (Now St Adrian's Church Hall), Scottish Fisheries Museum Trust Ltd Harbour Head and 50 East Shore Anstruther Easter, The Manse, Backdykes Anstruther Easter (Including Garden Walls) and 1 (The White House), 1b (Merchants House) and 3, Shore, Anstruther Wester.
Which street in Anstruther has the most listed buildings?
Cellardyke (22), Anstruther Easter (19) and High Street Anstruther Wester (11) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
How many conservation areas are there in Anstruther?
2, covering about 25 hectares of the town. The largest are Anstruther and Cellardyke.
When were Anstruther’s buildings listed?
The first in 1972; the most, 206, in 1972.
Who was born in Anstruther?
Among people born before 1900: Thomas Chalmers (1780), Andrew Lawson (1861), R. H. Bruce Lockhart (1887), David Martin (1737) and John Goodsir (1814).
Anstruther has no History Grade.
Listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, conservation areas and World Heritage Sites: Historic Environment Scotland, Open Government Licence v3.0. Check an entry on Historic Environment Scotland’s portal before relying on it.
Sources: Historic Environment Scotland designations (listed buildings, scheduled monuments, gardens and designed landscapes, battlefields, World Heritage Sites), October 2026, inside the NRS 2022 locality boundary · Historic Environment Scotland conservation areas (compiled from councils; October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.