Guest, Sign inJoin
Cardigan CastleCardigan Castle · Photo: Llywelyn2000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+History Grade
History of Cardigan · Cadw

95 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

Cadw counts them inside Cardigan’s built-up area, 252 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 3 scheduled monuments. 29% of its homes were built before 1919. We have photos of 9 of its listed buildings and 5 old views of the town. Cardigan grades A+ for history: #5 of 23 in Dyfed.

Listed buildings
95
252 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
8
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
3
1 registered park or garden
Homes built before 1919
29%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Cardigan in 17 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Cardigan from 1741 to 1900

An old map and 5 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Cardigan’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park.

Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings.

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Cardigan

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 1.6% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Grade II*

The 8 Grade II* listed buildings in Cardigan

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 5 are photographed.

Church · listed 1961St Mary's ChurchOn the list as Parish Church of St MaryPhoto: Llywelyn2000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Historic streets

Quay Street has the most listed buildings

Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.

Quay Street10 listed
St Marys Street8 listed · 1 II*
High Street7 listed
Pendre5 listed
Priory Terrace4 listed
Rook Terrace including Forecourt Walls Railings & Gates4 listed

Of the 95 entries, 41 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.

What’s protected

Most of Cardigan’s listed buildings are homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas53
Inns, shops & warehouses29
Churches, chapels & priories9
Street furniture1
Public & civic buildings1
Walls, gates & bridges1
Memorials, crosses & tombs1

53 entries (56%) are houses, terraces and villas. 9 are churches, chapels and priories.

Buildings are sorted by Cadw’s broad class for each building, else by words in its name; an entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

86 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 86 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Bandstand in Victoria GardensBoundary Wall to Castle Green HouseBridge WarehouseBridgend WarehouseBroyan HouseCapel Mair, Chapel House & Vestry, FeidrfairCardigan & Tivyside AdvertiserCastle Chambers (previously listed with The Grosvenor Hotel)CemaesDudley HouseForeCourt Railings & Gatepiers at Mount Zion Baptist ChapelFormer Hope ChapelGatepiers & Gates to Castle Green HouseGates & Gatepiers to Churchyard of Church of St MaryGlenroy HouseGraystoneHighbury HotelImperial HouseLloyds BankManchester HouseMidland BankMount Zion Baptist Chapel, Priory StreetNational Westminster BankNo 1 Cambrian Quay including Area RailingsOld Sail Loft (Drawbridge Warehouse)Outbuilding Ranges at Bath House FarmOutbuildings at Castle Green House Stable YardPantywylanPedestrian Gate between no 43 & The Old StablesQuay WallsRetaining Wall in Castle Green Grounds to E of HouseStanley House including Garden Wall Gatepiers and GateTabernacle Chapel and Caretaker's House, including Forecourt Walls, Gates & RailingsThe Angel HotelThe Black Lion HotelThe Castle Inn PHThe Grosvenor HotelThe Old Custom HouseThe Old Custom House (part)The Old StablesThe Spinning WheelThe War Memorial including surrounding fenceTreflynTy CastellTy Mawr1 Priory Terrrace1 Quay Street1 Rook Terrace including Forecourt Walls Railings & Gates1&2 Green Street, including attached stable and boundary wall10 High Street12 William Street including Iron Railings to Front Area16 Quay Street17 Quay Street18 Pendre19 St Marys Street2 Rook Terrace including Forecourt Walls Railings & Gates20 Quay Street20a Quay Street21 Quay Street21 St Marys Street22 Quay Street22 St Marys Street23 Quay Street24 Quay Street25 Quay Street26 Quay Street28 High Street29 High Street3 Priory Terrace3 Rook Terrace including Forecourt Walls Railings & Gates32 St Marys Street35 High Street36 High Street37 High Street4 Rook Terrace including Forecourt Walls Railings & Gates43 St Marys Street44 Pendre45 Pendre46 Pendre47 Pendre5 Priory Terrace7 Priory Terrace8 St Marys Street9 High Street9 Priory Terrace9 St Marys Street
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 8.6% of Cardigan

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Cardigan 198915 ha
15 hain conservation areas, of 169 ha inside the built-up area.

90 of the 95 listed buildings stand in one.

Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Cardigan’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1992

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1992 · 821961 · 9
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 9 entries were listed in 1961, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 82 came in 1992. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

3 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Welsh Government (Cadw).

Cardigan Bridge
Cardigan BridgePost Medieval/Modern; Bridge
Cardigan Castle
Cardigan CastleMedieval; Castle
Cardigan Town WallsMedieval; Town Wall

1 registered park or garden

Cardigan Castle
Cardigan CastleGrade II · Pleasure garden; kitchen garden
History Grade

Cardigan grades A+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (112 points, 297 per 10,000 residents)More than 90% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (29%)More than 83% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Homes by age

29% of Cardigan’s homes were built before 1919

Every home by when it was built, from council tax records, against England & Wales (the dark tick).

27%
Before 1900
2.2%
1900–18
1.7%
1919–29
3.8%
1930s
5.1%
1945–54
6.6%
1955–64
17%
1965–72
12%
1973–82
7.3%
1983–92
2.9%
1993–99
3.7%
2000–08
6.9%
2009–15
4.2%
2016–25
CardiganEngland & Wales

27% of homes are Victorian or older, against 16% across England and Wales. The busiest period since was 1965–72, which added 17% of today’s homes.

Valuation Office Agency, council tax stock of properties by build period, 31 March 2025, for the neighbourhoods (LSOAs) that make up the town, split by where their residents live. Homes with no recorded build period (0 here) are left out; 1939–44 is not a period in the data.

Born here

7 notable people born in Cardigan before 1900

Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

William Gambold
David Parry
Charles Symmons
Thomas Evans
Lawrence Hugh Jenkins
Phoebe Davies
Moelwyn Hughes
1650170017501800185019001950
Phoebe Davies
Phoebe Davies1864–1912 · Welsh-born American actress (1864-1912)
Charles Symmons
Charles Symmons1749–1826 · Welsh poet
MH
Moelwyn Hughes1897–1955 · British politician (1897-1955)
WG
William Gambold1672–1728 · Welsh grammarian (1672-1728)
DP
David Parry1682–1714 · Welsh scholar (1682-1714)
TE
Thomas Evans1840–1865 · Welsh poet, died 1865
LJ
Lawrence Hugh Jenkins1857–1928 · Judge in India (1857–1928)

Everyone born in Cardigan → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Cardigan has the 89th most Grade I buildings of 1,083 towns its size

Places of 2,000–6,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Cardigan1
#81 of 1,083for listed buildings per resident (252 per 10,000). Sandwich, Tenby and Dolgellau lead.

88 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Cardigan

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Cardigan3,767951A+
St Dogmaels1,013251A
Aberporth1,07550C+
Newcastle Emlyn1,842310A
In brief

Cardigan in brief

Old houses are part of Cardigan’s character: 29% of its homes were built before 1919, against 15% in the typical UK town. In all there are 95 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I, including Cardigan Castle. Per resident, it has more listed heritage than 90% of UK towns. Only 88 of the 1,083 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.

On Quay Street alone there are 10 listed buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1989. Of the whole list, 56% are houses, terraces and villas. The rest is about typical: it also has 3 scheduled monuments.

Questions about Cardigan’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Cardigan?

Cadw lists 95 buildings inside Cardigan’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 8 Grade II* and 86 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Cardigan?

One: Cardigan Castle.

Which street in Cardigan has the most listed buildings?

Quay Street (10), St Marys Street (8) and High Street (7) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.

Are there scheduled monuments in Cardigan?

Yes, 3 scheduled monuments, including Cardigan Bridge, Cardigan Castle and Cardigan Town Walls.

How many conservation areas are there in Cardigan?

1, covering about 15 hectares of the town. The largest is Cardigan.

When were Cardigan’s buildings listed?

The first in 1961; the most, 82, in 1992.

Are there old photos of Cardigan?

Yes: 5 public-domain photos and postcards from 1741 to 1900, and an old map from 1834, all on this page.

Who was born in Cardigan?

Among people born before 1900: Phoebe Davies (1864), Charles Symmons (1749), Moelwyn Hughes (1897), William Gambold (1672) and David Parry (1682).

How old are the homes in Cardigan?

29% of homes were built before 1919 and 35% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.

Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.