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Millom Clock TowerPhoto: John H Darch · CC BY-SA 2.0
D−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Millom · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Households in Millom have lower incomes than those in 97% of UK towns

3% of people of working age are on jobless benefits, against 2.7% in the typical UK town. UK towns are the yardstick, and by them Millom earns D− on jobs and income. Every working day, 1,231 residents go out to work, and 421 people travel in.

What stands out · In brief

Where Millom stands out on work

Fewer jobs than working residents

1,300 jobs are based in Millom for 2,487 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Education, shops and public administration and defence make up 35% of them. Jobs based here ↓

More people leave for work than arrive

421 people come in to work and 1,231 residents go out, so Millom loses about 810 workers a day. Haverigg sends the most (80). The daily tide ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

On jobs and income, Millom grades D−

Access to jobs without a car 31 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 13% of UK towns
Mean household income £38,444 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 3% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 30% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 17% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 14% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is the claimant rate; its weakest, household income.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

The daily tide

Millom empties a little on a working day

2,487 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 1,674 people worked in Millom.

Live in Millom2,487 in work
1,231515741
Work in Millom1,674 people
421515738
Commute in · 421Commute out · 1,231Live and work here · 515At home or no fixed place · 738

For every person who comes in to work, about 3 residents travel out. 30% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Millom’s commuters work from Barrow-in-Furness to Haverigg

Haverigg: 80 commute inBarrow-in-Furness: 71 commute inWhitehaven: 29 commute inAskam in Furness: 26 commute inBootle: 17 commute inUlverston: 14 commute inDalton-in-Furness: 12 commute inEgremont: 12 commute inCleator Moor: 10 commute inHaveriggBarrow-in-FurnessWhitehavenAskam in FurnessBootleDalton-in-FurnessEgremontBarrow-in-Furness: 298 residents work thereHaverigg: 155 residents work thereWhitehaven: 55 residents work thereUlverston: 46 residents work thereWinscales: 37 residents work thereWorkington: 15 residents work thereKendal: 10 residents work thereEgremont: 9 residents work thereAskam in Furness: 8 residents work thereBarrow-in-FurnessHaveriggWhitehavenUlverstonWinscalesWorkingtonKendalEgremontMillom10 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.

71% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Millom; Barrow-in-Furness takes the most (298). Coming the other way, Haverigg sends the most (80).

The ten places that send the most workers into Millom, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

1,300 jobs, one in eight in hotels, pubs and restaurants

0.5 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
160Education13% of jobs · England 9%1.5× England’s share
130Shops11% of jobs · England 8%
130Public administration and defence11% of jobs · England 5%2.4× England’s share
90Restaurants, cafés and pubs8% of jobs · England 6%
80Hospitals and health care7% of jobs · England 9%
70Metal products5% of jobs · England 1%6.8× England’s share
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Hotels, pubs and restaurants13%
Education13%
Health and social care11%
Retail11%
Public administration and defence11%
Manufacturing8%
Construction5%
Wholesale5%
Arts, leisure and other services5%
Professional, scientific and technical4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (1,674). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Millom (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

The mean household in Millom has £38,444 before tax

Higher than 4% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Copeland averages £44,808.

Millom £38KTypical UK town £52K
£35K£40K£45K£50K£55K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

How Millom gets to work: 28% without a car

Median journey 11.3 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive63%Cumbria 68% · England 64%
Passenger6%Cumbria 6% · England 6%
Walk19%Cumbria 16% · England 11%
Cycle3%Cumbria 3% · England 3%
Bus0.6%Cumbria 3% · England 6%
Train5%Cumbria 1% · England 3%
Other3%Cumbria 3% · England 6%
MillomCumbria’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
31%
Under 2 km
10%
2–5 km
7%
5–10 km
20%
10–20 km
19%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
8%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

41% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 45% across England’s towns, and 14% are 30 km or more. Millom grades A for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Cumberland council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayNorth West 4.2%England & Wales 4%Cumberland 2.5%
Cumberland (council area)North WestEngland and Wales

Cumberland’s rate was about 2.6% in 2019, peaked at 5.2% in May 2020 and has averaged 2.5% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
95 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
17%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
23%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Cumberland, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Millom’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

In Millom, 53% of adults are in work

Millom
53%27%6%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials8%−4.8
Professional occupations12%−8.4
Associate professional and technical occupations12%−1.3
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−0.9
Skilled trades occupations17%+7.3
Caring, leisure and other service occupations12%+2.1
Sales and customer service occupations7%−0.1
Process, plant and machine operatives11%+4
Elementary occupations13%+2.2

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

How Millom compares with UK towns of 4,000 to 8,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Brookmans Park Hertfordshire4,0330.97%1.2%£79KA+
3Girton Cambridgeshire4,3840.87%1.1%£72KA+
…
282Windermere Cumbria4,8191.126%1.4%£43KB
…
342Dalton-in-Furness Cumbria7,5510.39%1.5%£44KB−
…
358Grange-over-Sands Cumbria4,0470.819%1.3%£42KC+
…
591Easington County Durham6,9680.411%4.9%£40KD−
592Treorchy Mid Glamorgan7,6450.719%4%£39KD−
593Millom Cumbria5,6900.530%3%£38KD−
594Blaenavon Gwent5,6370.519%3.6%£40KD−
595Bagillt Clwyd5,9430.813%4.1%£39KD−
…
614Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Millom, and others in Cumbria.

Neighbours

Jobs near Millom: the places around it

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Millom5,6901,30030%3%D−
Haverigg1,55140017%1.7%C−
Askam in Furness3,1722425%1.4%C+
Dalton-in-Furness7,5511,0859%1.5%B−
Swarthmoor1,030470%0.9%B+
Barrow-in-Furness55,26031,13682%2.9%C−
Ulverston11,2194,78630%1.7%B−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Millom here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Cumberland as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Millom’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Millom

Where do people in Millom work?

At the 2021 Census, 30% of Millom’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Barrow-in-Furness (298), Haverigg (155) and Whitehaven (55). 30% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Millom?

421 people who lived elsewhere worked in Millom at the 2021 Census, 25% of its 1,674 workers. The most came from Haverigg (80), Barrow-in-Furness (71) and Whitehaven (29). 1,231 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Millom?

About 1,300 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Millom in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.5 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are education (about 160), shops (about 130) and public administration and defence (about 130).

Is Millom a good place to find work?

Millom earns a D− for jobs and income, better than 3% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £38,444; 3% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Millom get to work?

70% of commuters go by car or van, 19% walk, 3% cycle and 6% take the bus or train; 41% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Millom?

Mean household income before tax was £38,444 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Millom compare with Carlisle for jobs?

Millom has 0.5 jobs per working resident against Carlisle’s 1.2, a 3% claimant rate against 2.9%, and mean household income of £38,444 against £39,267.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.