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Antonio Dean Tattoo shop in Buckley town centrePhoto: Jaggery · CC BY-SA 2.0
CJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Buckley · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

With 0.4 jobs for each resident in work, most of Buckley commutes out

Each working day 4,024 residents head out to work and 973 people travel in. Measured against other UK towns, jobs and pay in Buckley rate C, #12 of 39 in Clwyd. 3% of people of working age are on jobless benefits, next to 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

What sets Buckley apart on jobs and income

More people leave for work than arrive

973 people come in to work and 4,024 residents go out, so Buckley loses about 3,051 workers a day. Hawarden sends the most (89). The daily tide ↓

Longer journeys to work

Against 41% across Wales’ towns. 7% of commuters walk to work (10% across Wales’ towns). Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs & income in Buckley: graded C

Better than 32% of UK towns once its four measures are combined: #12 of 39 in Clwyd.

Access to jobs without a car 49 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 66% of UK towns
Mean household income £49,053 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 33% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 32% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 13% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 27% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, employment deprivation.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

Not by car: 11% of Buckley’s commuters walk, cycle or ride the bus or train

Median journey 8.6 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive82%Clwyd 75% · Wales 75%
Passenger5%Clwyd 7% · Wales 7%
Walk7%Clwyd 9% · Wales 10%
Cycle0.6%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
Bus3%Clwyd 3% · Wales 3%
Train0.5%Clwyd 1% · Wales 1%
Other2%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
BuckleyClwyd’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
12%
Under 2 km
16%
2–5 km
30%
5–10 km
28%
10–20 km
6%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

28% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 41% across Wales’ towns, and 8% are 30 km or more. Buckley grades C for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

The daily tide

More workers leave Buckley each day than arrive

6,572 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 3,503 people worked in Buckley.

Live in Buckley6,572 in work
4,0244122,136
Work in Buckley3,503 people
9734122,118
Commute in · 973Commute out · 4,024Live and work here · 412At home or no fixed place · 2,118

For every person who comes in to work, about 4 residents travel out. 9% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Buckley’s commuters work from Broughton to Ellesmere Port

Hawarden: 89 commute inConnah's Quay: 69 commute inMold: 64 commute inChester: 60 commute inMynydd Isa: 57 commute inFlint: 31 commute inPenyffordd: 27 commute inEllesmere Port: 26 commute inWrexham: 25 commute inHawardenConnah's QuayMoldChesterFlintPenyfforddEllesmere PortWrexhamBroughton: 442 residents work thereChester: 436 residents work thereMold: 385 residents work thereGarden City: 288 residents work thereHawarden: 268 residents work thereWrexham: 207 residents work thereConnah's Quay: 166 residents work thereEllesmere Port: 123 residents work thereFlint: 88 residents work thereBroughtonChesterMoldGarden CityHawardenWrexhamConnah's QuayEllesmere PortFlintBuckley2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Buckley’s workers live
  1. Countryside113
  2. Hawarden89
  3. Connah's Quay69
  4. Mold64
  5. Chester60
  6. Mynydd Isa57
  7. Flint31
  8. Penyffordd27
  9. Ellesmere Port26
  10. Wrexham25
Where residents work, outside Buckley
  1. Countryside589
  2. Broughton442
  3. Chester436
  4. Mold385
  5. Garden City288
  6. Hawarden268
  7. Wrexham207
  8. Connah's Quay166
  9. Ellesmere Port123
  10. Flint88

91% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Buckley; Broughton takes the most (442). Coming the other way, Hawarden sends the most (89).

The ten places that send the most workers into Buckley, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

2,358 jobs, one in six in public administration and defence

The six biggest kinds of work
460Public administration and defence17% of jobs · Wales 9%1.9× Wales’ share
210Education8% of jobs · Wales 9%
210Shops8% of jobs · Wales 9%
150Building trades6% of jobs · Wales 2%2.3× Wales’ share
150Restaurants, cafés and pubs5% of jobs · Wales 6%
140Care homes5% of jobs · Wales 3%1.5× Wales’ share
Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Public administration and defence17%
Health and social care13%
Construction8%
Education8%
Retail8%
Mining, energy and water7%
Business administration and support7%
Manufacturing7%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants7%
Arts, leisure and other services5%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (3,503). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Buckley (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

Buckley households bring in £49,053 a year on average

Higher than 38% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Flintshire averages £46,479.

Buckley £49KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Flintshire council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Wales 3.4%Flintshire 3%
Flintshire (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
274 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
13%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
20%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Flintshire, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Buckley’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

59% of adults in Buckley are in work

Buckley
58%25%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials10%+0.1
Professional occupations17%−1.7
Associate professional and technical occupations12%+0.2
Administrative and secretarial occupations11%+1.5
Skilled trades occupations13%+1.5
Caring, leisure and other service occupations11%−0.3
Sales and customer service occupations8%−0.5
Process, plant and machine operatives9%+0.9
Elementary occupations9%−1.7

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Buckley is 243rd among 403 UK towns of 9,000 to 18,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Hale Greater Manchester16,7160.77%1.1%£73KA+
2Ashtead Surrey14,8300.716%1.2%£80KA+
3Esher Surrey9,4841.612%1.6%£91KA+
…
167Hawarden Clwyd14,2841.816%2.3%£49KB−
…
233Conwy Clwyd15,7060.923%2.7%£48KC
…
241Street Somerset12,707137%2.5%£47KC
242Hythe Kent14,6130.618%2.8%£52KC
243Buckley Clwyd13,5620.49%3%£49KC
244Teignmouth Devon15,3140.525%2.5%£49KC
245Shaftesbury Dorset9,1630.933%2.8%£53KC
…
277Connah's Quay Clwyd16,7680.513%3.2%£45KC
…
403Holyhead Gwynedd11,7530.740%5.8%£40KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Buckley, and others in Clwyd.

Neighbours

Neighbouring places to Buckley, compared

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Buckley13,5622,3589%3%C
Mynydd Isa4,7384544%1.9%B
Penyffordd3,8225313%1.4%A−
Hawarden14,28412,91616%2.3%B−
Northop Hall1,8264003%2.4%B
Aston2,8474901%1.6%A−
Soughton1,6972382%0.7%A
Leeswood1,9481453%2.8%D

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Buckley here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Flintshire as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Buckley’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Buckley

Where do people in Buckley work?

At the 2021 Census, 9% of Buckley’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Broughton (442), Chester (436) and Mold (385). 32% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Buckley?

973 people who lived elsewhere worked in Buckley at the 2021 Census, 28% of its 3,503 workers. The most came from Hawarden (89), Connah's Quay (69) and Mold (64). 4,024 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Buckley?

About 2,360 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Buckley in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.4 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are public administration and defence (about 460), education (about 210) and shops (about 210).

Is Buckley a good place to find work?

Buckley earns a C for jobs and income, better than 32% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £49,053; 3% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Buckley get to work?

87% of commuters go by car or van, 7% walk, 1% cycle and 3% take the bus or train; 28% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Buckley?

Mean household income before tax was £49,053 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.