Nantclwyd House · Photo: Arwel Parry · CC BY-SA 3.0196 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I
On the Cadw list, all of them stand inside Ruthin’s built-up area, 344 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 3 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 20 of its listed buildings and 4 old views of the town. 21% of its homes were built before 1919. Ruthin grades A for history: #5 of 39 in Clwyd.
Ruthin in 27 photos and old views
Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.
Ruthin CastleGrade I listed
Parish and Collegiate Church of St PeterGrade I listed
Former MillGrade II listed
Annexe of Castle HotelGrade II listed
Post OfficeGrade II listed+22See all photosPhotos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.
Ruthin from 1795 to 1853
4 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.
c. 1795
c. 1805
c. 1830
c. 1853Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.
Where Ruthin’s history is
Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.
Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.
Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.
Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).
The 3 Grade I listed buildings in Ruthin
Buildings of exceptional interest, about 1.6% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.
The 22 Grade II* listed buildings in Ruthin
Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 14 are photographed.
Show the other 10
Clwyd Street has the most listed buildings
Streets by the listed entries with an address on them. One entry can be a whole terrace, so long rows count once.
Of the 196 entries, 83 are named by a street address; the rest are named buildings such as churches, halls and bridges.
Most of Ruthin’s listed buildings are homes
Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.
110 entries (56%) are houses, terraces and villas. 10 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 3 Grade I buildings.
Buildings are sorted by Cadw’s broad class for each building, else by words in its name; an entry named only by its address counts as a house.
171 Grade II listed buildings
Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.
The first 150 of 171 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
1 conservation area covers 17% of Ruthin
Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.
165 of the 196 listed buildings stand in one.
Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.
More than half of Ruthin’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1978
The year each building now on the list was first listed.
The first 36 entries were listed in 1950, 3 of the 3 Grade I buildings among them. 107 came in 1978. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.
Monuments, parks and gardens
Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.
3 scheduled monuments
Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Welsh Government (Cadw).


2 registered parks and gardens


Ruthin grades A for history
Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.
Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.
11 notable people born in Ruthin before 1900
Their lives on one timeline, earliest first.






Everyone born in Ruthin → Birthplaces from Wikidata; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.
Ruthin has the 31st most Grade I buildings of 908 towns its size
Places of 3,000–9,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.
30 have more. The typical town its size has 0.
Listed buildings in the places around Ruthin
| Town | People | Listed | Grade I | History |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ruthin | 5,700 | 196 | 3 | A |
| Denbigh | 8,072 | 191 | 7 | A+ |
| Mold | 9,890 | 63 | 1 | B |
| Soughton | 1,697 | 0 | 0 | D |
| Mynydd Isa | 4,738 | 2 | 0 | D |
| Leeswood | 1,948 | 1 | 0 | C |
| Northop | 1,030 | 19 | 1 | A− |
| Pentre Halkyn | 1,082 | 4 | 0 | C+ |
Ruthin in brief
Few towns are as rich in listed heritage as Ruthin: per resident it has more than 95% of UK towns. All told, the list holds 196 listed buildings, 3 of them Grade I. Its Grade I buildings cluster together: 3 of them stand within 400 m of Ruthin Castle. Only 30 of the 908 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings.
On Clwyd Street alone there are 19 listed buildings. A conservation area has protected part of it since 1975. Most entries on the list, 56%, are houses, terraces and villas. The rest is about typical: it also has 3 scheduled monuments; and 21% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.
Questions about Ruthin’s history
How many listed buildings are there in Ruthin?
Cadw lists 196 buildings inside Ruthin’s built-up area: 3 Grade I, 22 Grade II* and 171 Grade II.
What are the Grade I listed buildings in Ruthin?
3, including Nantclwyd House, Parish and Collegiate Church of St Peter and Ruthin Castle.
Which street in Ruthin has the most listed buildings?
Clwyd Street (19), Railway Terrace (14) and Well Street (14) have the most listed entries named by an address. One entry can be a whole terrace.
Are there scheduled monuments in Ruthin?
Yes, 3 scheduled monuments, including Maen Huail Historic Stone, Ruthin Castle and Ruthin Churchyard Ornamental Wrought Iron Gates & Screen.
How many conservation areas are there in Ruthin?
1, covering about 43 hectares of the town. The largest is Ruthin Town and Llanfwrog.
When were Ruthin’s buildings listed?
The first in 1950; the most, 107, in 1978.
Are there old photos of Ruthin?
Yes: 4 public-domain photos and postcards from 1795 to 1853, all on this page.
Who was born in Ruthin?
Among people born before 1900: Daisy, Princess of Pless (1873), Constance Lewis (1876), Henry Haydn Jones (1863), John Challen (1863) and George Cornwallis-West (1874).
How old are the homes in Ruthin?
21% of homes were built before 1919 and 32% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).
Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.
Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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