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Jobs & commute in Melissa

Melissa has higher household incomes than 93% of U.S. towns

Working from home is the commute for 29% of workers, where Texas as a whole has 14%. Poverty touches 1.9% of residents, next to 13.8% for Texas as a whole. Melissa grades A+ for jobs and income and C for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Melissa stands out on work

Jobs in Melissa have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Melissa went from 999 in 2013 to 2,458 in 2023, +146%. The jobs ↓

A lot of Melissa works from home

29% of Melissa workers work from home, against 14% across Texas. Time on the road ↓

Melissa’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Melissa is Dallas, 36 miles away as the crow flies. 16% of working residents (1,394) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Melissa workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 34 minutes each way, against 27 across Texas. Over a year that’s about 261 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Melissa is a place people come home to

There are 2,458 jobs based in Melissa, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Melissa’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Melissa is better than 96% of U.S. towns, #41 of 642 in Texas. The poverty rate is its strongest input; unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.6%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $138,763 (±$7,782) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Poverty 1.9% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 97% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.6% (±2.0) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 60% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 89% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#41 of 642
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Melissa could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What the 2,458 jobs in Melissa are

Jobs based in MelissaJobs Melissa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%13%
Trade, transport & utilities18%18%
Services: health, schools, offices55%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%10%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%16%
Over $3,333 a month59%73%

Who does it

29 or younger33%18%
30 to 5447%64%
55 and older21%18%
+146%

Jobs based in Melissa, 2013 → 2023: 999 → 2,458. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Melissa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Melissa: about 34 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
258 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Melissa34 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
29%

of Melissa workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Melissa gets to work
84%Drive alone
15%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 7,040 commuters (the 29% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Melissa’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miDallas: 16% · 36.3 miMcKinney: 13% · 8.6 miPlano: 13% · 19.8 miRichardson: 5% · 23.5 miFrisco: 5% · 17.9 miAllen: 4% · 14.2 miIrving: 4% · 38.1 miFort Worth: 2% · 57.7 miCarrollton: 2% · 28.6 miDallas 16%McKinney 13%Plano 13%Richardson 5%Frisco 5%Melissa
MelissaTop destinations (size = commuters)
16%Under 10 mi1,348 residents
35%10–24 mi3,003 residents
39%25–50 mi3,318 residents
10%Over 50 mi877 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Melissa

On a workday 8,325 residents head out to work, 228 work right here, and 2,230 people come in from elsewhere.

8,325live here, work elsewhere
228live and work here
2,230work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night30,000
Workday24,000
30,000live here− 8,300head out to work+ 2,200come in to work= 24,000on a workday

About 24,000 people are in Melissa on a workday afternoon, 20% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.29 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

16% of working residents work in Dallas

MelissaPrincetonAnnaCarrollton: 162 residents work here (2%)Allen: 383 residents work here (4%)Richardson: 453 residents work here (5%)Frisco: 414 residents work here (5%)McKinney: 1,095 residents work here (13%)Plano: 1,070 residents work here (13%)Dallas: 1,394 residents work here (16%)Fort Worth: 168 residents work here (2%)ShermanIrving: 322 residents work here (4%)DallasMcKinneyPlanoRichardsonFriscoAllenMelissa
1
Dallas36.3 mi away
16%1,394
2
McKinney8.6 mi away
13%1,095
3
Plano19.8 mi away
13%1,070
4
Richardson23.5 mi away
5%453
5
Frisco17.9 mi away
5%414
6
Allen14.2 mi away
4%383
7
Irving38.1 mi away
4%322
8
Melissa (in town)right here
3%228
9
Fort Worth57.7 mi away
2%168
10
Carrollton28.6 mi away
2%162
Everywhere elseother towns and states
33%2,864
The top trips

Where Melissa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Melissa walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Melissa is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns, #453 of 642 in Texas. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.0% across Texas.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.6% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 21% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#453 of 642
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 9,973 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Dallas10.1
Melissa0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.4% of Melissa households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Melissa’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Melissa next to U.S. towns of 21,000 to 40,000: 79th of 1,366 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
4Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
…
10Colleyville TX25,727$218K2.5%3.0%4%A+
…
13Corinth TX25,297$121K3.5%1.9%3%A+
…
77Crofton MD29,549$151K2.9%3.7%5%A+
78Ilchester MD28,364$152K5.1%3.0%3%A+
79Melissa TX29,969$139K1.9%3.6%3%A+
80New Berlin WI39,953$101K4.1%2.2%10%A+
81Fort Mill SC38,673$122K4.8%2.3%15%A+
…
1,366Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%17%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Melissa, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

Next door

Next door is work for 13% of Melissa

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

McKinney28 min
Anna31 min
Melissa34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMelissa workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Melissa–A+C34 min$138,763
McKinney13%AB28 min$124,215
Annaunder 2%A−C−31 min$105,593

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to McKinney. Darker towns draw more of Melissa’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Melissa: questions

What is the median household income in Melissa?

$138,763 (±$7,782) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Melissa?

1.9%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Melissa?

34 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 29% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Melissa work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Dallas (16%, 36 mi), McKinney (13%, 9 mi), Plano (13%, 20 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Melissa walkable?

Melissa is more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Melissa without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Melissa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Melissa

Melissa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.