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DHistory
History · Melissa

Melissa dates to 1853

More historic than 13% of U.S. towns · #425 of 642 in Texas. What drives it

Most of Melissa was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2015. Below: maps from 1961 on and the census since 1880.

1853founded
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Melissa began

When was Melissa founded?

1853

Melissa dates its founding to 1853 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 57 in 18802020 census: 13,901173 years

How historic is Melissa?

D

More historic than 13% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1873.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Melissa’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Melissa is more historic than 13% of U.S. towns, #425 of 642 in Texas. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Melissa’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 13%
NewerOlder
Texas towns of 2,500+ (642)Ahead of 34%

Few Texas towns list much on the Register (a typical Texas town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Melissa’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (34% of Texas towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±0.4 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1853.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Melissa’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Melissa’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Melissa’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Melissa came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Melissa.

Read it all →

Among Melissa's earliest inhabitants were Paleo-Indians; archaeological finds in the area have been dated to approximately 9500 BC. In the centuries since, several Native American tribes called the area home, including the Caddo, Cherokee, Delaware, and the Kickapoo. The Tonkawa people had a settlement in the area, northeast of McKinney. These people were focused primarily on agriculture and a hunting-and-gathering lifestyle, living peacefully from the land's bounty.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Melissa, 1853 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853
    FoundingMelissa is established
  3. 1873Post officeThe Melissa post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1923Born hereRussell E. Dickenson is born here
  6. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Melissa, decade by decade

On the map

Melissa on the map in 1961

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Melissa.

Melissa on the 1961 USGS map1961Anna sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Melissa.

People over time

Melissa, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,0001880190019201940196019802000202013,901

Grew from 57 people in 1880 to 13,901 in 2020, more than tenfold.

7 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Melissa’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Melissa’s history

What year was Melissa founded?

In 1853, according to Wikidata. Melissa’s post office opened in 1873, and the census of 1880 counted 57 people here.

How does Melissa rank for history?

Melissa is more historic than 13% of U.S. towns, #425 of 642 in Texas. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Melissa?

0.0% of Melissa’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.6% for a Texas town; the median home was built in 2015.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.