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Jobs & commute in Princeton

Most of Princeton commutes out: there are 0.3 jobs for every working resident

2,897 jobs are based in Princeton for 10,523 working residents. Princeton grades A for jobs and income and B− for walkability. Household incomes here are higher than in 81% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Princeton

Jobs in Princeton have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Princeton went from 997 in 2013 to 2,897 in 2023, +191%. The jobs ↓

Princeton’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Princeton is Dallas, 31 miles away as the crow flies. 15% of working residents (1,610) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Princeton is a place people come home to

There are 2,897 jobs based in Princeton, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. Day and night ↓

Princeton workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 27 across Texas. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Princeton’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Princeton is better than 95% of U.S. towns, #48 of 642 in Texas. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Princeton’s grade. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $105,200 (±$9,799) · TX $78,476 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.1% · TX 13.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 86% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.5% (±1.2) · TX 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 77% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 89% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#48 of 642
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Princeton could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What Princeton’s employers do

Jobs based in PrincetonJobs Princeton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms9%14%
Trade, transport & utilities18%18%
Services: health, schools, offices73%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%22%
Over $3,333 a month52%67%

Who does it

29 or younger27%22%
30 to 5453%59%
55 and older21%18%
+191%

Jobs based in Princeton, 2013 → 2023: 997 → 2,897. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Princeton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Where in the region Princeton works

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miDallas: 15% · 30.9 miMcKinney: 14% · 9 miPlano: 13% · 16.6 miRichardson: 5% · 18.6 miFrisco: 5% · 18.2 miAllen: 4% · 11 miIrving: 3% · 34.9 miGarland: 2% · 20.2 miFort Worth: 2% · 56 miDallas 15%McKinney 14%Plano 13%Richardson 5%Frisco 5%Princeton
PrincetonTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi2,122 residents
43%10–24 mi4,501 residents
27%25–50 mi2,807 residents
10%Over 50 mi1,087 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Princeton by day and by night

On a workday 10,020 residents head out to work, 503 work right here, and 2,394 people come in from elsewhere.

10,020live here, work elsewhere
503live and work here
2,394work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night44,000
Workday36,000
44,000live here− 10,000head out to work+ 2,400come in to work= 36,000on a workday

About 36,000 people are in Princeton on a workday afternoon, 18% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.28jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Princeton takes about 32 minutes

A year of commuting
247 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Princeton32 min
Texas27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Princeton workers work from home, vs 14% across Texas. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Princeton gets to work
78%Drive alone
19%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk

Share of the 11,345 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Texas: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

15% of working residents work in Dallas

Lowry CrossingFarmersvillePrincetonAnnaAllen: 447 residents work here (4%)Richardson: 540 residents work here (5%)Frisco: 487 residents work here (5%)McKinney: 1,490 residents work here (14%)Plano: 1,383 residents work here (13%)Dallas: 1,610 residents work here (15%)Fort Worth: 212 residents work here (2%)Garland: 215 residents work here (2%)Irving: 346 residents work here (3%)DallasMcKinneyPlanoRichardsonFriscoAllenPrinceton
1
Dallas30.9 mi away
15%1,610
2
McKinney9 mi away
14%1,490
3
Plano16.6 mi away
13%1,383
4
Richardson18.6 mi away
5%540
5
Princeton (in town)right here
5%503
6
Frisco18.2 mi away
5%487
7
Allen11 mi away
4%447
8
Irving34.9 mi away
3%346
9
Garland20.2 mi away
2%215
10
Fort Worth56 mi away
2%212
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%3,290
The top trips

Where Princeton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Princeton, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Princeton is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns, #295 of 642 in Texas. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.0% across Texas, on an EPA index of 6.4.

EPA walkability index 6.4 of 20 · typical TX town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.8% of commuters · TX 3.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 57% of U.S. towns
Texas towns we grade 642 towns#295 of 642
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,274 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Dallas10.1
Princeton0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.7% of Princeton households have no vehicle (Texas 5.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Princeton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 1,039 U.S. towns of 30,000 to 59,000, Princeton comes 67th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
8Keller TX46,078$175K3.4%2.7%7%A+
…
24Coppell TX41,386$146K5.4%2.6%9%A+
…
65Kaysville UT33,307$133K3.4%2.8%10%A+
66Elmhurst IL46,111$150K3.3%4.3%11%A
67Princeton TX43,524$105K4.1%2.5%5%A
68Menomonee Falls WI41,291$100K5.2%1.9%14%A
69Bridgewater Township NJ46,455$173K4.1%3.7%11%A
…
1,039Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Princeton, the top three, the last and three more from Texas.

Next door

The towns around Princeton

Lowry Crossing: few work hereLowry CrossingPrinceton
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownPrinceton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Princeton–AB−32 min$105,200
Lowry Crossingunder 3%AC−31 min$116,875

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Princeton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Princeton: questions

What is the median household income in Princeton?

$105,200 (±$9,799) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $78,476 across Texas and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Princeton?

4.1%, against 13.8% across Texas and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Princeton?

32 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Texas and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Princeton work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Dallas (15%, 31 mi), McKinney (14%, 9 mi), Plano (13%, 17 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Princeton walkable?

Princeton is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Princeton without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Princeton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Princeton

Princeton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.