Smyrna’s post office opened in 1851, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 23% of U.S. towns · #144 of 177 in Tennessee. What drives it
Most of Smyrna was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Its Register listings are the Sam Davis House and the Idler's Retreat. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1957 on, and the census since 1880.
The Smyrna post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1855. Another post office, Stewartsboro (1836), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 215 in 18802020 census: 53,070175 years
How historic is Smyrna?
C−
More historic than 23% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Smyrna post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1855.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Smyrna’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Smyrna is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #144 of 177 in Tennessee. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Smyrna’s overall grade.
Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Smyrna’s 0.4 sits below most of its state (33% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1855 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Smyrna’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
The town of Smyrna has its European American roots in the early 19th century and began as an agrarian community. It was important during the Civil War because its railroad station lies between Nashville and Chattanooga. One of the major events of the war for the town involved the Confederate States soldier Sam Davis, who, after being charged with spying, gave up his life instead of giving any information to the Union Army. He was captured November 20, 1863, and was hanged by Union forces on November 27 of that year. The Sam Davis Plantation, located on 160 acres (0.65 km2) of well-maintained farmland, is the town's most important historical site.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
The Smyrna post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1855.
How does Smyrna rank for history?
Smyrna is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #144 of 177 in Tennessee. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Smyrna?
Two places: the Sam Davis House (listed 1969) and the Idler's Retreat (2004).
How old are the homes in Smyrna?
1% of Smyrna’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 2000.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.