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Johnson City
Tennessee›Washington County
Photo: Mrgriffter · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Johnson City

Johnson City, TN · Photo: Mrgriffter · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Johnson City a good place to live?

Johnson City grades C− overall, 104th of 175 graded towns in Tennessee, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Its schools rank ahead of 93% of Tennessee towns and natural-hazard risk is low. On the other side, its crime rate is higher than 84% of U.S. towns, with 307 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. 44% of working residents work locally in Johnson City, against 12% in Tennessee’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Rocky Mount and Tipton-Haynes House. Only 20 of Tennessee’s 292 towns score lower on cost of living.

What makes Johnson City stand out

Where Johnson City beats most towns.

Mountain Branch, National Home For Disabled Volunteer Soldiers
Mountain Branch, National Home For Disabled Volunteer Soldiers · National Register of Historic Places
Johnson City’s story

170 years in pictures

Mountain Branch, National Home For Disabled Volunteer Soldiers is a National Historic Landmark, the National Register’s top tier.

Census counts: 685 in 1880, 71,046 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1804 and 5 maps from 1935 on.

22 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1856Johnson City is settled
Explore the history →

How Johnson City grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Tennessee), ordered by how far Johnson City is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Johnson City: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Johnson City, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerJohnson City13.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterJohnson City Water DeptNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressTown pickup · day by addressTown site
SchoolsJohnson City School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Tennessee you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWashington County Election CommissionWashington County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes37604, 37601, 37615, 3761437604 48% · 37601 36% · 37615 8% · 37614 6%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Johnson City.

Johnson City carries less natural-hazard risk than nearly all of Tennessee (mostly inland flooding), draws workers from Kingsport and beyond and is healthier than towns with similar incomes.

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 3.8% of Johnson City

30 miles of trail in 21 parks and preserves. The trail density in Johnson City is 0.7 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Winged Deer Park, 255 acres with 6.9 miles of trail.

#17for trails in TN
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.7 miles per square mile0.20.4
Conserved land3.8%1.7%4.3%
3.8%
conserved · 1,057 of 28,101 acres
30 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Winged Deer Park6.9 mi255
2. Civitan Park1.6 mi32
3. Jacob's Nature Park at Sinking Creek1.3 mi30

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsA

Johnson City earns an A for schools

Its public schools are run by the Johnson City school district. Three of its 22 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

93%of TN districts it outscoresASchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Liberty Bell Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8987A−
Science Hill High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,359A
Towne Acres ElementaryTop results in townGrades K–5Grades K–5390A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within TN on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

About one in two working residents works right in Johnson City

50,749 jobs are based in Johnson City, 1.9 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 18.7 minutes, against 25.7 across Tennessee.

20% of residents live below the poverty line in Johnson City. Since 2013, Johnson City has added 7,052 jobs, to 50,749 in 2023. Johnson City’s average trip to work is 19 minutes.

44%work in town
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line20%14%9.6%
Average trip to work19 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$57,000$61,000$80,000
Work from home13%9.5%11%

Where working residents work

In Johnson City44%
Kingsport10%
Oak Grove4%
Elizabethton3%
Jonesborough3%
7 mi
median commute distance
50,749
jobs based in Johnson City
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Very low risk in Johnson City, with inland flooding at the top

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk lower than 97% of Tennessee towns, with expected losses of about $128 per resident a year; that rating is what its A for hazard risk is built on. 78 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 13 properties have flooded more than once.

Since 1979, 78 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Johnson City. Only 6 of the 176 Tennessee towns we compare have a lower FEMA risk score than Johnson City.

10risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
10Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesStrong wind
78
paid flood claims since 1979
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SafetyC−

Johnson City earns a C− for safety

Reported crimes fell from 2,345 to 1,884 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Johnson City reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 84% report less.

16%of U.S. towns report more crimeC−Safety Grade
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)21.2 per 1,000 residents11.59.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4.1 per 1,000 residents2.61.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Johnson City4.1
Tennessee5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Johnson City21.2
Tennessee16.6
U.S.15.5
16th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
27th
percentile among TN towns
307
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,577
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthC

Health in Johnson City trails 73% of U.S. towns

Against the 8,104 U.S. towns with household incomes like Johnson City’s, it is less healthy than 54%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income. Within Tennessee it is healthier than 59% of the 176 graded towns: much of Tennessee scores lower on these measures.

Johnson City beats the Tennessee average on 0 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 32% of Johnson City adults have been diagnosed with depression.

27%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)32%29%23%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)21%20%17%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)77%78%79%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%19%14%
31 measures vs. Tennessee
0 better29 too close to call2 worse
What stands outJohnson CityTN
More adults without reliable transportation10.1%8.9%
Fewer adults getting cholesterol checked83.7%86.6%
Franklin Woods Community Hospital
1.3 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental
59th
percentile among TN towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Johnson City

January nights average 27.2°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 89% of Tennessee places with climate records; July afternoons average 86.7°.

Johnson City has chilly winters and warm summers. About 9 inches of snow falls in a winter.

9″snow a winter
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
July high87°F89°F85°F
January low27°F29°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter29–50°
Spring44–69°
Summer63–86°
Fall46–70°
Oct 24
typical first frost
Apr 16
typical last frost
+0.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C−

Johnson City’s typical home value is about $293K

The typical Johnson City home is worth about $293,000, up 1.4% in a year, 11% below the Tennessee typical home.

$293KZillow home value
Johnson CityTennessee townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home51%66%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent50%45%48%
Median rent$1,023 a month$944 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Johnson City$293K
Tennessee$331K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
50
days on market
98.2%
sale-to-list price
+1.4%
value change, 1 year
102
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

Blue Ridge Parkway and 12 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Johnson City. Close and well known come first.

All 28 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Blue Ridge Parkway: Ken Thomas, Public domain · Grandfather Mountain: Original uploader was KyleAndMelissa22 at en.wikipedia, Public domain · Cherokee National Forest: Ryan Rice at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Linville Gorge Wilderness: No machine-readable author provided. Amcbride~commonswiki assumed (based on copy, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Johnson City

19pages on Johnson City
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Johnson City

College town

14% of Johnson City is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

22 places in Johnson City on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Johnson City

City in Tennessee, United States

Official town website ↗

Johnson City is a city in Washington, Carter, and Sullivan counties in the U.S. state of Tennessee, mostly in Washington County. Located in an Appalachian valley near the Boone Lake impoundment of the Watauga River, Johnson City is Tennessee's eighth-most populous city, with a population of 71,046 as of the 2020 Census. Johnson City is the largest city of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, as well as the Tri-Cities (Tennessee-Virginia) region of Northeast Tennessee and Southwest Virginia, which contains Kingsport, Tennessee and Bristol, Tennessee and had a population of 585,041 at the 2020 Census. Johnson City is the nearest city to the first permanent European-American settlem…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1856
Area
43 sq mi
Elevation
1,634 ft
ZIP code
37601, 37602, 37604
Area code
423

Johnson City’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Johnson City.

Explore the map →

All 3 graded towns on its borders grade higher than its C−; Oak Grove (C+) is closest. Spurgeon next door grades lower for schools (B to Johnson City’s A) and higher for cost of living (B− to C−).

How the neighbors grade
TownTN rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Johnson City#104C−C−C−AC
Gray——B+—A−B−
Pine Crest——A—DD
Oak Grove#62C+B−—A−B−
Spurgeon#53B−B−—BB−
Central——B—DD−
Watauga——————
Elizabethton#55B−A−CAD

Gray, Pine Crest and Central have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Gray, Pine Crest, Oak Grove, Spurgeon and Central report no FBI crime data of their own. Watauga isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Johnson City with a neighbor →

Questions about Johnson City

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Johnson City, TN a good place to live?

Johnson City grades C− overall, better than 23% of U.S. towns and #104 of 175 in Tennessee. It grades C for health, C− for safety and A for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Johnson City, TN expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.