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Elizabethton
Tennessee›Carter County

ElizabethtonTN

Public schools that outperform most of Tennessee.

Trash day: look up yours
6 bordering townsMap →
Sycamore Shoals · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 3.0
Photo of Elizabethton

Elizabethton, TN · Sycamore Shoals · Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 3.0

Is Elizabethton a good place to live?

Elizabethton gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $232K, 4 years of the Johnson City metro’s $58K median household income. It grades B− overall, 55th of 175 graded towns in Tennessee. The low prices come with trade-offs. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 86% of the country, and the median household income is $47K, and 19% of residents live below the poverty line. On the plus side, its public schools beat 86% of Tennessee towns on state tests and graduation. Elizabethton is home to Milligan University. Only 20 of Tennessee’s 292 towns score higher on history. Elizabethton’s property crime rate is 21.5 per 1,000 residents, above both the Tennessee town median (11.5) and the median of U.S. towns (9.9).

What makes Elizabethton stand out

Where Elizabethton beats most towns.

Sycamore Shoals
Sycamore Shoals · National Register of Historic Places
Elizabethton’s story

227 years in pictures

Sycamore Shoals is a National Historic Landmark, the National Register’s top tier.

Census counts: 373 in 1850, 14,546 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1780 and 3 maps from 1935 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1799Elizabethton is settled
Explore the history →

How Elizabethton grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Tennessee), ordered by how far Elizabethton is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Elizabethton: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elizabethton, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerCity of Elizabethton12.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterElizabethton Water DeptNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers99% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressDay by addressTown site
SchoolsElizabethton City School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Tennessee you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereCarter County Election CommissionCarter County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes37643, 37601, 3768237643 89% · 37601 9% · 37682 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elizabethton.

Elizabethton pairs an A for schools with modest home prices, draws workers from Johnson City and beyond and fares better on crime within Tennessee than nationally.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About one in five working residents works right in Elizabethton

9,014 jobs are based in Elizabethton, 1.6 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.

About one in 5 of Elizabethton’s working residents works in town. Elizabethton’s average trip to work is 21 minutes. Jobs based in Elizabethton grew to 9,014 in 2023, 906 more than in 2013.

21%work in town
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town21%12%8%
Average trip to work21 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$47,000$61,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Elizabethton21%
Johnson City28%
Kingsport6%
Bristol3%
Knoxville2%
10 mi
median commute distance
9,014
jobs based in Elizabethton
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 64% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsA

Elizabethton’s grade for schools is an A

Its A for schools comes with an A− for cost of living: the typical home is worth about $232K.

Its public schools are run by the Elizabethton school district. Three of its 9 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

86%of TN districts it outscoresASchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
T A Dugger Junior High SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8619B+
Elizabethton High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12886B
West Side ElementaryTop results in townGrades K–5Grades K–5367A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within TN on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB

Elizabethton has set aside 3% of its land for conservation

4.0 miles of trail in 10 parks and preserves. The biggest place to walk is Sycamore Shoals State Historic Area, 44 acres with 1 miles of trail.

#41for trails in TN
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
Conserved land3%1.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.20.4
3%
conserved · 188 of 6,184 acres
4.0 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Sycamore Shoals State Historic Area1 mi44
2. Cat Island Park0.4 mi12
3. Lyons Field Park—10

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthD

Elizabethton’s grade for health is a D

Against the 4,649 U.S. towns with household incomes like Elizabethton’s, it is less healthy than 59%, so its D isn’t only a matter of income. Within Tennessee it is less healthy than 58% of the 176 graded towns: much of Tennessee scores lower on these measures.

32% of Elizabethton adults have been diagnosed with depression. Elizabethton beats the Tennessee average on 0 of 31 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 42% of Elizabethton adults sleep under 7 hours.

14%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
Depression (CDC PLACES)32%29%23%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)42%38%36%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)17%16%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)21%20%17%
31 measures vs. Tennessee
0 better24 too close to call7 worse
What stands outElizabethtonTN
More adults with COPD10.9%8.6%
More adults with heart disease8.5%7%
More adults who have had cancer9.6%8.2%
Sycamore Shoals Hospital
0.7 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental
42nd
percentile among TN towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade A−

Elizabethton’s grade for cost of living is an A−

The median rent in Elizabethton is $740 a month. The typical Elizabethton home is worth about $232,000, down 0.6% in a year, 30% below the Tennessee typical home. 63% of households own their home in Elizabethton.

$232KZillow home value
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
Median rent$740 a month$950 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home63%66%73%

Typical home value

Elizabethton$232K
Tennessee$331K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
46
days on market
97.2%
sale-to-list price
−0.6%
value change, 1 year
24
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SafetyC

Crime per resident in Elizabethton is higher than in 67% of U.S. towns

At 26.9 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports less crime than 51% of Tennessee’s graded towns.

33%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Elizabethton2.7
Tennessee5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Elizabethton21.5
Tennessee16.6
U.S.15.5
33rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
51st
percentile among TN towns
39
violent crimes reported in 2025
310
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Elizabethton has four seasons and pleasant summers

January nights average 26.4°: milder than most of the country, but colder than 94% of Tennessee places with climate records; July afternoons average 86.4°.

Elizabethton has chilly winters and warm summers. Only 5 of the 177 Tennessee towns we compare have a lower January low than Elizabethton. About 6 inches of snow falls in a winter.

6″snow a winter
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
July high86°F89°F85°F
January low26°F29°F22°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter28–50°
Spring43–69°
Summer62–85°
Fall45–70°
Oct 24
typical first frost
Apr 19
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

An age mix much like Tennessee’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Tennessee average. 26% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across Tennessee.

40.9median age · TN 38.9
ElizabethtonTennessee townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older21%18%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+26%23%29%
ElizabethtonTennesseeUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma11%
High school32%
Some college21%
Associate’s10%
Bachelor’s18%
Graduate8%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 88 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2.4 points). Across Tennessee, 50.9% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Elizabethton
ElizabethtonTNU.S.
Under 1010.3%11.9%11.6%
10 to 178.7%10.3%10.3%
18 to 2410.7%8.9%9.1%
25 to 3414%13.8%13.7%
35 to 4410.9%12.8%13.2%
45 to 5413%12.4%12.2%
55 to 6411.9%12.8%12.7%
65 to 7410.2%10.3%10.2%
75 and older10.3%6.7%7%
No diploma11.4%10%10.4%
High school31.9%31.2%26%
Some college20.6%19.9%19.1%
Associate’s9.8%7.9%8.8%
Bachelor’s18.3%19.4%21.6%
Graduate8.1%11.7%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B−

Moderate risk in Elizabethton, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 54% of U.S. communities. Since 1984, 65 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Elizabethton.

46risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
46Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingStrong wind
65
paid flood claims since 1984
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elizabethton

20pages on Elizabethton
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Elizabethton

College town

10% of Elizabethton is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

6 places in Elizabethton on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Elizabethton

12 notable people were born in Elizabethton.

See all 12 →

About Elizabethton

City in Tennessee, United States

Official town website ↗

Elizabethton () is a city in, and the county seat of Carter County, Tennessee, United States. Elizabethton is the historical site of the first independent American government (known as the Watauga Association, created in 1772) located west of both the Eastern Continental Divide and the original Thirteen Colonies. The city is also the historical site of the Transylvania Purchase (1775), a major muster site during the American Revolutionary War for both the Battle of Musgrove Mill (1780) and the Battle of Kings Mountain (1780). It was within the secessionist North Carolina "State of Franklin" territory (1784–1788). The population of Elizabethton was enumerated at 14,546 during the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1799
Area
9.9 sq mi
Elevation
1,526 ft
ZIP code
37643, 37644
Area code
423

Elizabethton’s neighbors

6 towns share a border with Elizabethton.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownTN rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Elizabethton#55B−A−CAD
Pine Crest——A—DD
Central——B—DD−
Hunter——A—DC−
Biltmore——A—DD
Valley Forge——A—DD−
Johnson City#104C−C−C−AC

Pine Crest, Central, Hunter, Biltmore and Valley Forge have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Pine Crest, Central, Hunter, Biltmore and Valley Forge report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Elizabethton with a neighbor →

Questions about Elizabethton

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elizabethton, TN a good place to live?

Elizabethton grades B− overall, better than 46% of U.S. towns and #55 of 175 in Tennessee. It grades D for health, C for safety and A for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D.

What is Elizabethton, TN known for?

12 notable people were born here, including Landon Carter Haynes and Samuel P. Carter.