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BHistory
History · Dover

Dover’s post office opened in 1807, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Dover was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. 1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3 buildings. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1936 on, and the census since 1860.

1807first post office
1on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
3famous people
From Dover’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Dover began

When was Dover founded?

1807

The Dover post office opened in 1807, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 298 in 18602020 census: 1,826219 years

How historic is Dover?

B

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dover post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Dover’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dover is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dover’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 61%
NewerOlder

Tennessee towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Tennessee town has 6.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dover’s 15.3 sits above most of its state (69% of Tennessee towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dover’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Dover, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Timeline

Dover, 1807 to 1936

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1807Post officeThe Dover post office opens
  3. 1873Born hereWilliam B. Ross is born here
  4. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Tennessee - Stewart County - Dover - ED 81-8B, ED…
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908Born hereBernie Walter is born here
  7. 1928Born hereJames Cullen Martin is born here
  8. 1933In the archiveEXTERIOR WINDOW DETAIL - Dover Hotel, Petty Street
  9. 1936On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Dover, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Dover yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Dover is a city in and the county seat of Stewart County, Tennessee, 67 miles (108 km) west-northwest of Nashville on the Cumberland River. Fort Donelson National Cemetery is in Dover. As of the 2020 census, Dover had a population of 1,826. Dover is part of the Clarksville metropolitan area.

Its first post office opened in 1807. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 1,417 to 1,826 (+29%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

On the map

Dover on the map, 1936 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dover. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dover on the 1936 USGS mapDover on the 1950 USGS mapDover on the 1971 USGS map1936Dover sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dover.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Tennessee - Stewart County - Dover - ED 81-8B, ED 81-9
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Tennessee - Stewart County - Dover - ED 81-8B, ED 81-9, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Dover’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Dover

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1966
Fort Donelson National Battlefield

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Dover, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0001900195020001,826

Grew from 298 people in 1860 to 1,826 in 2020, 6 times over.

11 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dover’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Dover

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Dover’s post office has been open since 1807.

Gone or out of use
Fort Donelsonlocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Dover
Fort Donelson NationalNewSykes

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Dover’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Dover’s history

What year was Dover founded?

The Dover post office opened in 1807, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Dover rank for history?

Dover is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Dover?

One place: the Fort Donelson National Battlefield (listed 1966).

How old are the homes in Dover?

4% of Dover’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 4.9% for a Tennessee town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.