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Peter and Minnie Monfore HousePeter and Minnie Monfore House · Photo: Jake DeGroot · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Springfield

Households in Springfield earn less than those in 80% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Springfield are C− for jobs and income and B− for walkability. Below the poverty line: 7.0% of residents (South Dakota 11.9%). About one in seven work in Springfield; the top destination outside it is Yankton (12%, 26 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Springfield at work: what stands out

Springfield’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Springfield is Yankton, 26 miles away as the crow flies. 12% of working residents (60) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

A big share show a job far from home

35% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 518 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Springfield’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Springfield is better than 22% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Springfield’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 3% of U.S. towns).

Household income $55,714 (±$11,893) · SD $75,081 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 20% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.0% · SD 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 67% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 3% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (5.9%) is left out: Springfield’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Springfield could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How many miles Springfield commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miYankton: 12% · 25.6 miSioux Falls: 10% · 75.1 miAvon: 7% · 12.9 miWagner: 5% · 24.9 miTyndall: 3% · 9 miMitchell: 3% · 60.3 miScotland: 2% · 21.7 miVermillion: 2% · 49.5 miAberdeen: 2% · 182 miYankton 12%Sioux Falls 10%Avon 7%Wagner 5%Tyndall 3%Springfield
SpringfieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
21%Under 10 mi110 residents
20%10–24 mi104 residents
23%25–50 mi118 residents
35%Over 50 mi182 residents

About 35% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who leaves Springfield for work, and who comes in

On a workday 442 residents head out to work, 76 work right here, and 256 people come in from elsewhere.

442live here, work elsewhere
76live and work here
256work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,900
Workday1,700
1,900live here− 440head out to work+ 260come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About 1,700 people are in Springfield on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.64jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.64 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Springfield’s residents

CroftonOmahaTaborAvon: 35 residents work here (7%)Scotland: 12 residents work here (2%)SpringfieldFreemanTyndall: 18 residents work here (3%)Wagner: 28 residents work here (5%)Vermillion: 10 residents work here (2%)Yankton: 60 residents work here (12%)Mitchell: 13 residents work here (3%)Aberdeen: 10 residents work here (2%)Sioux Falls: 51 residents work here (10%)YanktonSioux FallsAvonWagnerTyndallMitchellSpringfield
1
Springfield (in town)right here
15%76
2
Yankton25.6 mi away
12%60
3
Sioux Falls75.1 mi away
10%51
4
Avon12.9 mi away
7%35
5
Wagner24.9 mi away
5%28
6
Tyndall9 mi away
3%18
7
Mitchell60.3 mi away
3%13
8
Scotland21.7 mi away
2%12
9
Vermillion49.5 mi away
2%10
10
Aberdeen182 mi away
2%10
Everywhere elseother towns and states
40%205
The top trips

Where Springfield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Springfield: what the 332 are

332 jobs are based in Springfield.

Jobs based in SpringfieldJobs Springfield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms20%24%
Trade, transport & utilities11%21%
Services: health, schools, offices69%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%28%
Over $3,333 a month56%54%

Who does it

29 or younger19%25%
30 to 5446%44%
55 and older35%31%
+7%

Jobs based in Springfield, 2013 → 2023: 310 → 332. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Springfield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 22 minutes from Springfield

A year of commuting
169 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Springfield22 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Springfield workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Springfield gets to work
66%Drive alone
25%Carpool
3%Walk
7%Other

Share of the 314 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Springfield start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Springfield is more walkable than 48% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Springfield near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.5 of 20 · typical SD town 7.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 43% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · SD 4.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 53% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 343 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.9% of Springfield households have no vehicle (South Dakota 5.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Springfield’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Springfield ranks: 4,135th of 5,921 U.S. towns of 1,300 to 2,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
81Delapre Township SD2,053$141K1.2%0.0%4%A+
…
117Springdale Township SD2,229$151K1.3%0.2%1%A+
…
268Mapleton Township SD2,063$111K2.4%2.7%1%A
…
4,133Litchfield MI1,394$53K11.4%4.8%16%C−
4,134Miller SD1,313$58K7.6%0.0%35%C−
4,135Springfield SD1,926$56K7.0%5.9%15%C−
4,136Lyndon WI1,493$62K14.9%6.7%2%C−
4,137Hooverson Heights WV2,090$61K13.8%8.4%2%C−
…
5,921Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Springfield, the top three, the last and three more from South Dakota.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Springfield: questions

What is the median household income in Springfield?

$55,714 (±$11,893) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Springfield?

7.0%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Springfield?

22 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Springfield work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Yankton (12%, 26 mi), Sioux Falls (10%, 75 mi), Avon (7%, 13 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Springfield walkable?

Springfield is more walkable than 48% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.5 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Springfield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Springfield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Springfield

Springfield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.