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Jobs & commute in Wilson

Wilson has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.5 for each

1,940 jobs are based in Wilson for 3,572 working residents. Wilson grades B for jobs and income and A for walkability. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 5.0 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 8.3 in Allentown.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wilson at work: what stands out

Fewer jobs are based in Wilson than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Wilson fell from 3,308 in 2013 to 1,940 in 2023, −41%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

No single place dominates Wilson’s commute

The biggest draw, Palmer Township, gets only 8% of working residents, and 54% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Wilson residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Wilson

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wilson is better than 65% of U.S. towns, #525 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Job access by car holds Wilson’s grade up (ahead of 80% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (10.5%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $82,902 (±$12,527) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.5% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 46% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.1% (±2.7) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 52% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#525 of 1,035
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wilson could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in Wilson

Jobs based in WilsonJobs Wilson residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%17%
Trade, transport & utilities16%26%
Services: health, schools, offices78%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%27%
Over $3,333 a month53%60%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5451%53%
55 and older27%25%
−41%

Jobs based in Wilson, 2013 → 2023: 3,308 → 1,940. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wilson’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

8% of working residents work in Palmer Township

West EastonWilsonEaston: 213 residents work here (6%)Allentown: 165 residents work here (5%)Bethlehem: 261 residents work here (7%)Lower Nazareth Township: 110 residents work here (3%)Hanover Township: 103 residents work here (3%)Williams TownshipUpper Macungie Township: 122 residents work here (3%)Whitehall TownshipPalmer Township: 279 residents work here (8%)Forks Township: 129 residents work here (4%)Bethlehem Township: 119 residents work here (3%)Palmer TownshipBethlehemEastonAllentownForks TownshipUpper Macungie TownshipWilson
1
Palmer Township1.6 mi away
8%279
2
Bethlehem7.7 mi away
7%261
3
Easton1.2 mi away
6%213
4
Allentown13.9 mi away
5%165
5
Wilson (in town)right here
4%144
6
Forks Township3.6 mi away
4%129
73%122
83%119
93%110
10
Hanover Township8.2 mi away
3%103
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%1,927
The top trips

Where Wilson clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Wilson

On a workday 3,428 residents head out to work, 144 work right here, and 1,796 people come in from elsewhere.

3,428live here, work elsewhere
144live and work here
1,796work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,200
Workday6,500
8,200live here− 3,400head out to work+ 1,800come in to work= 6,500on a workday

About 6,500 people are in Wilson on a workday afternoon, 20% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.54jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Wilson: about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
192 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wilson25 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Wilson workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Wilson gets to work
82%Drive alone
8%Carpool
3%Transit
2%Walk
5%Other

Share of the 3,404 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Wilson’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi30 miPalmer Township: 8% · 1.6 miBethlehem: 7% · 7.7 miEaston: 6% · 1.2 miAllentown: 5% · 13.9 miForks Township: 4% · 3.6 miUpper Macungie Township: 3% · 21.6 miBethlehem Township: 3% · 4 miLower Nazareth Township: 3% · 4.5 miHanover Township: 3% · 8.2 miPalmer Township 8%Bethlehem 7%Easton 6%Allentown 5%Forks Township 4%Wilson
WilsonTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi1,652 residents
22%10–24 mi800 residents
15%25–50 mi520 residents
17%Over 50 mi594 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Wilson is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Wilson is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns, #145 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 4.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 16.3 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Among the top U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.8% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#145 of 1,035
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,812 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 84% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 84% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Allentown8.3
Wilson5.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.5% of Wilson households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Wilson’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Wilson is 1,325th of 3,007 U.S. towns of 5,700 to 11,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
21West Vincent Township PA6,885$203K1.4%0.8%4%A+
…
51Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
59Upper Nazareth Township PA8,521$122K1.2%0.9%4%A+
…
1,323Perry Heights OH8,756$62K8.9%2.8%3%B
1,324Independence IA6,312$74K7.6%2.3%33%B
1,325Wilson PA8,159$83K10.5%4.1%4%B
1,326Logan Township NJ6,126$114K16.0%5.0%12%B
1,327Pompey NY6,995$111K3.4%8.6%4%B
…
3,007Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wilson, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Work next door: 14% of Wilson’s workers

The biggest share goes to Palmer Township (8%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

West Easton19 min
Wilson25 min
Easton28 min
Palmer Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWilson workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wilson–BA25 min$82,902
Palmer Township8%AA−28 min$116,014
West Eastonunder 3%A−B19 min$81,250
Easton6%C+A+28 min$69,348

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wilson’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wilson: questions

What is the median household income in Wilson?

$82,902 (±$12,527) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wilson?

10.5%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wilson?

25 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wilson work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Palmer Township (8%, 2 mi), Bethlehem (7%, 8 mi), Easton (6%, 1 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wilson walkable?

Wilson is more walkable than 93% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 16.3 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wilson without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. 84% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wilson, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wilson

Wilson home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.