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Williams township municipal building in northampton county paPhoto: Hunter Kahn · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Williams Township

With 0.3 jobs for every working resident, most of Williams Township works elsewhere

The two grades for Williams Township are A− for jobs and income and D for walkability. Williams Township has 858 jobs; 2,586 of its residents have a job. Household incomes here are higher than in 87% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Williams Township, in brief

No single place dominates Williams Township’s commute

The biggest draw, Bethlehem, gets only 6% of working residents, and 61% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Williams Township residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Williams Township makes and builds things

45% of the jobs based in Williams Township are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Williams Township residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 16%. The jobs ↓

Williams Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 33 minutes each way, against 26 across Pennsylvania. Over a year that’s about 253 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Williams Township’s grade explained

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Williams Township is better than 83% of U.S. towns, #266 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The poverty rate holds Williams Township’s grade up (3.0%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down (5.2%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $116,250 (±$19,960) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 87% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.0% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 92% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.2% (±3.9) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 74% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#266 of 1,035
BA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Williams Township could be anywhere from B to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

6% of working residents work in Bethlehem

PhillipsburgGlendonFountain Hill: 62 residents work here (2%)WilsonHellertownEaston: 158 residents work here (6%)Allentown: 113 residents work here (4%)Bethlehem: 160 residents work here (6%)Philadelphia: 66 residents work here (3%)Pohatcong TownshipHanover Township: 71 residents work here (3%)Lower Saucon TownshipWilliams TownshipPalmer Township: 108 residents work here (4%)Forks Township: 65 residents work here (3%)Bethlehem Township: 114 residents work here (4%)Durham TownshipRaubsvilleBethlehemEastonBethlehem TownshipAllentownPalmer TownshipHanover TownshipWilliams Township
1
Bethlehem7.4 mi away
6%160
2
Easton3.9 mi away
6%158
34%114
4
Allentown13.5 mi away
4%113
5
Palmer Township5.2 mi away
4%108
6
Williams Township (in town)right here
3%84
7
Hanover Township9.3 mi away
3%71
8
Philadelphia43.2 mi away
3%66
9
Forks Township7.2 mi away
3%65
10
Fountain Hill9.1 mi away
2%62
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%1,585
The top trips

Where Williams Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods jobs make up 45% of work in Williams Township

Jobs based in Williams TownshipJobs Williams Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms45%16%
Trade, transport & utilities12%20%
Services: health, schools, offices42%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%20%
Over $3,333 a month60%68%

Who does it

29 or younger22%20%
30 to 5449%50%
55 and older28%31%
−8%

Jobs based in Williams Township, 2014 → 2024: 934 → 858. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Williams Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Williams Township takes about 33 minutes

A year of commuting
251 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Williams Township33 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of Williams Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Williams Township gets to work
82%Drive alone
16%Carpool
<1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 2,536 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How a workday changes Williams Township

On a workday 2,502 residents head out to work, 84 work right here, and 774 people come in from elsewhere.

2,502live here, work elsewhere
84live and work here
774work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,700
Workday5,000
6,700live here− 2,500head out to work+ 770come in to work= 5,000on a workday

About 5,000 people are in Williams Township on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.33jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

How far

How many miles Williams Township commutes

10 mi25 mi50 miBethlehem: 6% · 7.4 miEaston: 6% · 3.9 miBethlehem Township: 4% · 5.2 miAllentown: 4% · 13.5 miPalmer Township: 4% · 5.2 miHanover Township: 3% · 9.3 miPhiladelphia: 3% · 43.2 miForks Township: 3% · 7.2 miFountain Hill: 2% · 9.1 miBethlehem 6%Easton 6%Bethlehem Township 4%Allentown 4%Palmer Township 4%Williams Township
Williams TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi1,048 residents
28%10–24 mi734 residents
16%25–50 mi414 residents
15%Over 50 mi386 residents

About 15% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Williams Township: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Williams Township is more walkable than 12% of U.S. towns, #974 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 5.7 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#974 of 1,035
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,289 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.3 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 71% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Allentown8.3
Williams Township2.3

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.9% of Williams Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Williams Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 4,700 to 9,000, Williams Township ranks 668th of 3,201 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%5%A+
…
23West Vincent Township PA6,885$203K1.4%0.8%5%A+
…
28Edgmont Township PA4,706$137K2.4%1.1%4%A+
…
63Upper Nazareth Township PA8,521$122K1.2%0.9%4%A+
…
666Burlington WI6,403$107K4.9%4.2%4%A−
667Washington Township PA6,789$84K7.5%1.2%6%A−
668Williams Township PA6,699$116K3.0%5.2%3%A−
669Frankstown Township PA7,423$98K7.1%0.8%3%A−
670Deer Park OH5,557$83K9.7%1.6%2%A−
…
3,201Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%6%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Williams Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

How Williams Township compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Easton (6%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Glendon26 min
Phillipsburg26 min
Lower Saucon Township27 min
Easton28 min
Williams Township33 min
Pohatcong Township35 min
Durham Township37 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWilliams Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Williams Township–A−D33 min$116,250
Easton6%C+A+28 min$69,348
Glendonunder 3%——26 min—
Durham Townshipunder 3%AB37 min$116,458
Lower Saucon Townshipunder 3%AB27 min$124,892

Same-state neighbors only. Glendon: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Williams Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Williams Township: questions

What is the median household income in Williams Township?

$116,250 (±$19,960) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Williams Township?

3.0%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Williams Township?

33 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Williams Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bethlehem (6%, 7 mi), Easton (6%, 4 mi), Bethlehem Township (4%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Williams Township walkable?

Williams Township is more walkable than 12% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 5.7 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Williams Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Williams Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Williams Township

Williams Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.