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BHistory
History · Union Township

Union Township dates to 1735

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns · #636 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Union Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. Below: maps from 1908 on.

1735founded
0on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
Photo: JOHN LLOYD on Flickr · CC BY 2.0
Quick answers

How Union Township began

When was Union Township founded?

1735

Union Township dates its founding to 1735 (Wikidata).

2020 census: 3,076291 years

How historic is Union Township?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.
History grade

What drives Union Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Union Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #636 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Union Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 39%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Union Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1735.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.9 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Union Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Union Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Union Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Union Township on the map, 1908 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Union Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Union Township on the 1908 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1944 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1951 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1968 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1973 USGS mapUnion Township on the 1990 USGS map1908Gettysburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Union Township.

The story so far

Union Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Union Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Union Township is a township in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,148 at the 2010 census.

Union Township was established in 1735. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 3,148 to 3,076 (-2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Union Township, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Union Township

Nobody well known was born in Union Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Gone or out of use
Valley Grove Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Union Township
Barts - Centenary United Methodist ChurchChrist United Church of ChristHostetters Meeting House

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Union Township’s history

What year was Union Township founded?

In 1735, according to Wikidata.

How does Union Township rank for history?

Union Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #636 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Union Township?

8% of Union Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.