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Hopewell FurnacePhoto: Sdwelch1031 · CC BY 3.0
B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Union Township · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Union Township faces about as much hazard damage per building as the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Union Township gets a B− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #721 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%), then hurricanes (10%). Flood insurance has paid 30 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 54%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#721 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
By hazard

What Union Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

81%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Strong wind Winter storms Hail Ice storms Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Union Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 81% of the building damage FEMA expects in Union Township, and Union Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 10% (higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Union Township sits
Union Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #721 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Union Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding81%Hurricanes10%Tornadoes4%Everything else4%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Union Township has more expected damage per building than 69% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.6M a year in losses across Union Township: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Union Township’s 3,886 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Union Township flood? Sometimes: 30 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Union Township, from FEMA’s records: 19.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 84% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 15 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 8 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 1 claim2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197920062011
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Lee8 claims · $110K
  • Hurricane Ida1 claim · $25K
30
paid claims since 1978
$856K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$29K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Union Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Berks County.
Disasters

The storms Union Township remembers

None of the 19 disasters declared for Berks County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Union Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 200615 flood claims paidThe year of Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides, declared for Berks County
  2. 20118 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Storm Lee, declared for Berks County
  3. 19792 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Union TownshipBerks County only

Berks County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Union Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Union Township archive →
Next door

Union Township and its neighbors

Union Township is 5th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Robeson TownshipA−less damage than 76%river and rain flooding39
North Coventry TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding181
Douglass TownshipBless damage than 64%river and rain flooding47
Amity TownshipBless damage than 59%river and rain flooding61
Union TownshipB−less damage than 54%river and rain flooding30
BirdsboroB−less damage than 50%river and rain flooding18
Douglassville—279 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Union Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Union Township

Is Union Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Union Township has lower expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #721 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (81%) and hurricanes (10%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Union Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 30 claims in Union Township since 1978, $856K in all, or 19.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 84% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Lee (8).

Is Union Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Berks County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Union Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Union Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Union Township?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Lee: 8 paid, $110K.

Is Union Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (81%), and Union Township’s rate for it is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Union Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Union Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.