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C+History
History · Springfield Township

1 of Springfield Township’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #843 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the South Road Bridge, Northern Central Railway. Most of Springfield Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1930.

1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

About Springfield Township’s history

How historic is Springfield Township?

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More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Springfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Springfield Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #843 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Springfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 41%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 19%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Springfield Township’s 1.6 sits near the middle of its state (55% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.0 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Springfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Springfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Springfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Potosi
1823–1907
Larue
1889–1936
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
LaruePotosiReynolds Mill
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Springfield Township
Mount ZionNessWinter

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Springfield Township on the map, 1908 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Springfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Springfield Township on the 1908 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1910 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1954 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1968 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1973 USGS mapSpringfield Township on the 1999 USGS map1908York sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Springfield Township.

The story

How Springfield Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Springfield Township.

Read it all →

The South Road Bridge, Northern Central Railway was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1995.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Springfield Township in 1886

Passages that mention Springfield Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Swartz, Joseph Steils and Adam Ness, elders of the church, leased to Jacob Koller, John Williams, John Snyder and others, school directors of Springfield Township, leased the schoolhouse erected on the church lands. The property on which the schoolhouse stood, at.
History of York County Pennsylvania From the Earliest Time to the Present1886 · page 717Read the page →
Read the text

Swartz, Joseph Steils and Adam Ness, elders of the church, leased to Jacob Koller, John Williams, John Snyder and others, school directors of Springfield Township, leased the schoolhouse erected on the church lands. The property on which the schoolhouse stood, at.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
to medicine. He had charge of some countrychurches, organized the churches at Dover and Quicker 8, and preached at Shuster's church, in Springfield Township, from 1770 to 1787. The record shows baptisms administered by him at Bermudian, 1758- 1762; Kruetz Creek and "Chockely" 1760; Carlisle, in 176…
History of York County, Pennsylvania1886 · page 527Read the page →
Read the text

to medicine. He had charge of some countrychurches, organized the churches at Dover and Quicker 8, and preached at Shuster's church, in Springfield Township, from 1770 to 1787. The record shows baptisms administered by him at Bermudian, 1758- 1762; Kruetz Creek and "Chockely" 1760; Carlisle, in 1762; in the school house at

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Springfield Township, 1823 to 1936

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1823Post officeThe Potosi post office opens
  3. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - York County - Springfield - ED 67-…
  4. 1889Post officeThe Larue post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1907Post officeThe Potosi post office closes
  7. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1936Post officeThe Larue post office closes
By decade

Springfield Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - York County - Springfield - ED 67-86
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - York County - Springfield - ED 67-86, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Springfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Springfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1995
South Road Bridge, Northern Central Railway
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Masonry Arch Bridge1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Springfield Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,500194019601980200020206,028

Grew from 1,351 people in 1930 to 6,028 in 2020, 4 times over.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Springfield Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Springfield Township’s history

How does Springfield Township rank for history?

Springfield Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #843 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Springfield Township?

One place: the South Road Bridge, Northern Central Railway (listed 1995).

How old are the homes in Springfield Township?

6% of Springfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.