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BHistory
History · North Codorus Township

11% of North Codorus Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #579 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Hanover Junction Railroad Station, the York Iron Company Mine and the Howard Tunnel, Northern Central Railway. Below: maps from 1920 on and the census since 2000.

3on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About North Codorus Township’s history

How historic is North Codorus Township?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives North Codorus Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, North Codorus Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #579 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of North Codorus Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 44%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so North Codorus Township’s 3.3 sits near the middle of its state (62% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about North Codorus Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hanover Junction
1854–1941
Glatfelters
1861–1954
Valley Junction
1874–1883
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AmbauCold SpringGlatfeltersHanover JunctionLehmanStoverstownStrickhousersValley Junction
Gone or out of use
B and B AirportairportHeindel Elementary Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside North Codorus Township
PetSaint Paul's Lutheran ChurchZeigler Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start North Codorus Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how North Codorus Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

North Codorus Township on the map, 1920 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of North Codorus Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

North Codorus Township on the 1920 USGS mapNorth Codorus Township on the 1953 USGS mapNorth Codorus Township on the 1968 USGS mapNorth Codorus Township on the 1973 USGS mapNorth Codorus Township on the 1999 USGS map1920Hanover sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of North Codorus Township.

The story

How North Codorus Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of North Codorus Township.

Read it all →

North Codorus Township was split off from Codorus Township, Pennsylvania in 1840.

The Hanover Junction Railroad Station, Howard Tunnel, Northern Central Railway, and York Iron Company Mine are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

On September 17, 2025, Matthew Ruth, shot five police officers, killing three, while serving an arrest warrant. He was later shot and killed by police.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

North Codorus Township, 1854 to 1954

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854Post officeThe Hanover Junction post office opens
  3. 1861Post officeThe Glatfelters post office opens
  4. 1874Post officeThe Valley Junction post office opens
  5. 1883Post officeThe Valley Junction post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1920On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1941Post officeThe Hanover Junction post office closes
  9. 1954Post officeThe Glatfelters post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

3 historic places in North Codorus Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
Hanover Junction Railroad Station

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

North Codorus Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00020002020Peak: 9,153

Between 7,915 and 9,153 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on North Codorus Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to North Codorus Township

Nobody well known was born in North Codorus Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about North Codorus Township’s history

How does North Codorus Township rank for history?

North Codorus Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #579 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in North Codorus Township?

Three places: the Hanover Junction Railroad Station (listed 1983), the York Iron Company Mine (1985) and the Howard Tunnel, Northern Central Railway (1995).

How old are the homes in North Codorus Township?

11% of North Codorus Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.