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B+History
History · South Buffalo Township

19% of South Buffalo Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #450 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Allegheny River Locka and Dam No. 5. Below: maps from 1907 on.

1on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About South Buffalo Township’s history

How historic is South Buffalo Township?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives South Buffalo Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, South Buffalo Township is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #450 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of South Buffalo Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 57%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so South Buffalo Township’s 3.7 sits near the middle of its state (64% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.9 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about South Buffalo Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Slatelick
1830–1906
McVill
1864–1903
Boggsville
1890–1910
Kerr
1898–1901
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BoggsvilleClintonDock HollowHarbisonKerrMcVilleSlate LickVan Dykes
Gone or out of use
Kikkatuck AirportairportWalker Stationbuilding
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside South Buffalo Township
Blue SlateBuffalo United Presbyterian ChurchFreeportMcVille UnionMud ChurchMurphysSaint Francis DePaulSaint MarysSlate LickSlate Lick United Presbyterian

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start South Buffalo Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how South Buffalo Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

South Buffalo Township on the map, 1907 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of South Buffalo Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

South Buffalo Township on the 1907 USGS mapSouth Buffalo Township on the 1953 USGS mapSouth Buffalo Township on the 1969 USGS mapSouth Buffalo Township on the 1979 USGS mapSouth Buffalo Township on the 1993 USGS map1907Freeport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of South Buffalo Township.

The story

How South Buffalo Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of South Buffalo Township.

Read it all →

The Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 5 and Allegheny River Lock and Dam No. 6 are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. South Buffalo Township appears in the 1876 Atlas of Armstrong County, Pennsylvania.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

South Buffalo Township, 1830 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1830Post officeThe Slatelick post office opens
  3. 1864Post officeThe McVill post office opens
  4. 1890Post officeThe Boggsville post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1903Post officeThe McVill post office closes
  7. 1906Post officeThe Slatelick post office closes
  8. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1910Post officeThe Boggsville post office closes
  10. 1920BuiltAllegheny River Locka and Dam No. 5 is built
By decade

South Buffalo Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in South Buffalo Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2000
Allegheny River Locka and Dam No. 5
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Moderne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to South Buffalo Township

Nobody well known was born in South Buffalo Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about South Buffalo Township’s history

How does South Buffalo Township rank for history?

South Buffalo Township is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #450 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in South Buffalo Township?

One place: the Allegheny River Locka and Dam No. 5 (listed 2000).

How old are the homes in South Buffalo Township?

19% of South Buffalo Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.