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B+History
History · Gilpin Township

Gilpin Township dates to 1814, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 68% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1907 on, and the census since 1880.

1814founded
0on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Gilpin Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Gilpin Township began

When was Gilpin Township founded?

1814

Gilpin Township dates its founding to 1814 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 1,190 in 18802020 census: 2,411212 years

How historic is Gilpin Township?

B+

More historic than 68% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1862.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Gilpin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Gilpin Township is more historic than 68% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Gilpin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 68%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Gilpin Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1814.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.7 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Gilpin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gilpin Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gilpin Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Schenley Station
1862–1894
Johnetta
1900–1929
Schenley
1916–today
Aladdin
1948–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AladdinBanfieldForks ChurchGeorgetownGodfreyHungry HollowLookabough CornersSchenley
Gone or out of use
Johnettalocale
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Gilpin Township
EvergreenForks - Zion Lutheran Evangelical ChurchSaint Catherine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Gilpin Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,229

Peaked at 3,229 in 1960; 2,411 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Gilpin Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Gilpin Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Gilpin Township.

Read it all →

Originally part of Allegheny Township, Westmoreland County, (Armstrong County effective November 1805) which was incorporated March 12, 1800, the area that is now Gilpin Township attracted settlers around 1812 due to its fertile soil, dense forests, and access to major rivers. Early families, including the Bolens, Coulters, and Klingensmiths, established homesteads, cleared land, and developed farms that would form the foundation of the township’s agrarian economy. The rivers served as vital transportation routes, allowing settlers to trade with neighboring communities and supporting early economic growth.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Gilpin Township, 1814 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1814
    FoundingGilpin Township is established
  3. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Armstrong County - ED 3-29…
  4. 1862Post officeThe Schenley Station post office opens
  5. 1894Post officeThe Schenley Station post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1900Post officeThe Johnetta post office opens
  8. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1916Post officeThe Schenley post office opens
  10. 1929Post officeThe Johnetta post office closes
  11. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 3,229
By decade

Gilpin Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1850s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Gilpin Township on the map, 1907 to 1969

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Gilpin Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Gilpin Township on the 1907 USGS mapGilpin Township on the 1954 USGS mapGilpin Township on the 1969 USGS map1907Freeport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Gilpin Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Armstrong County - ED 3-29, ED 3-30, ED 3-31, ED 3-32, E…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Armstrong County - ED 3-29, ED 3-30, ED 3-31, ED 3-32, E…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Gilpin Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Gilpin Township

Nobody well known was born in Gilpin Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Gilpin Township’s history

What year was Gilpin Township founded?

In 1814, according to Wikidata. Gilpin Township’s post office opened in 1862, and the census of 1880 counted 1,190 people here.

How does Gilpin Township rank for history?

Gilpin Township is more historic than 68% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Gilpin Township?

27% of Gilpin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikidata (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.