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Lewis Smalley Homestead housePhoto: Generic1139 · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+Outdoors
Outdoors in Shirley Township

19% of Shirley Township’s land is conserved: 7,132 acres

The biggest trail networks: Tuscarora State Forest (15.8 mi), State Game Lands Number 71 (3.6 mi), Rothrock State Forest (0.7 mi). 21% of residents live within a half mile of a park. 21 miles of mapped trail cross Shirley Township, 0.4 per square mile of land.

Ahead of 36% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Conserved land
19%
7,132 acres · of 58.4 sq mi of land
Trails
21 mi
0.4 per sq mi of land
Near a park
21%
of residents within ½ mile
Highest peak
1,066 ft
Lick Ridge
Lakes & rivers
2

What kind of outdoors town is Shirley Township?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Shirley Township have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Shirley Township is ahead of 36% of U.S. towns. Conserved land holds the grade up; park acres per resident pull it down.

C+
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Shirley Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 36%
LessMore

Pennsylvania towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 8%; the U.S., 4%), so Shirley Township’s 19% is ahead of 78% of Pennsylvania towns, while its trails per square mile lead 44% of them.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

1234
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Tuscarora State Forest, with 15.8 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Tuscarora State Forest

Managed by Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry
4,511 acres15.8 mi of trail
Wire Fence Hollow TrailAnt Hill Trail NorthLicking Creek TrailWaterline Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

State Game Lands Number 71

Managed by Pennsylvania Game Commission
2,234 acres3.6 mi of trail
Standing Stone Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Rothrock State Forest

Managed by Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry
109 acres0.7 mi of trail
Standing Stone Trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yetWebsite ↗

State Game Lands Number 99

Managed by Pennsylvania Game Commission
277 acres
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet
Who protects it

7,132 conserved acres

19% of Shirley Township’s land. Who manages Shirley Township’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

State natural resources4,622 ac
State fish & wildlife2,510 ac
State Resource Management Area · 7,132 ac
The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Tuscarora State Forest
State Resource Management Area
State natural resources4,513Open
State Game Land 071
State Resource Management Area
State fish & wildlife2,233Open
State Game Land 099
State Resource Management Area
State fish & wildlife277Open
Rothrock State Forest
State Resource Management Area
State natural resources109Open
Things to do

6 places to go in Shirley Township

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Peaks in Shirley Township
Lick Ridge1,066 ft elevation
Directions
Shirley Knobs1,014 ft elevation
Directions
Trails & water

5 named trails and 2 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 1.3 miHorses · 10.2 miUnpaved · 6.4 mi
Standing Stone Trail5.0 mi
Wire Fence Hollow Trail3.0 mi
Ant Hill Trail North2.8 mi
Licking Creek Trail1.4 mi
Waterline Trail0.5 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
History along the way

3 places on the National Register

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service).

History →
Lewis Smalley HomesteadBuilding · listed 1978
About it
Benjamin B. Leas HouseBuilding · listed 1984
About it
Runk BridgeStructure · listed 1990
About it
When to get out

The best walking months in Shirley Township: April to August

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.610.611.813.214.415.014.813.812.411.09.99.3
High (°F)384150637382868477655342
Rain (in)2.72.43.33.63.93.83.63.54.13.42.83.1

February is the driest month (2.4 in) and July the warmest (highs of 86 °F). 4.1 inches fall in September, the wettest month. The climate in Shirley Township →

Next door

Shirley Township and its neighbors

Shirley Township has the most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Shirley Township19%0.4under 121%C+
Cromwell Township9%0.253%C
Wayne Township26%0.4under 19%C+
Tell Township— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Union Township— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Brady Township25%0.5297%B
Cass Township20%0.529under 1%B
Lack Township— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Shirley Township

Where can I hike in Shirley Township?

The longest trail networks: Tuscarora State Forest, 15.8 miles; State Game Lands Number 71, 3.6 miles; Rothrock State Forest, 0.7 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Shirley Township is conserved land?

19% of its land, against a typical 8% for a Pennsylvania town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Shirley Township’s trails?

Tuscarora State Forest and State Game Lands Number 71 don’t have dog rules recorded on the map; check the signs at the trailhead.

Is there public land near Shirley Township?

94,369 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Shirley Township or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 7,177 of them inside the town line.

How much outdoors does Shirley Township have?

Ahead of 36% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Shirley Township neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →