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A−History
History · Shirley Township

19% of Shirley Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Lewis Smalley Homestead, the Benjamin B. Leas House and the Runk Bridge. Its Register listings are the Lewis Smalley Homestead, the Benjamin B. Leas House and the Runk Bridge. Below: maps from 1922 on and the census since 2000.

3on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Shirley Township’s history

How historic is Shirley Township?

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More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Shirley Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Shirley Township is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Shirley Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Shirley Township’s 12.4 sits above most of its state (79% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Shirley Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Shirley Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Shirley Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Aughwick Mills
1856–1914
Valley Point
1875–1923
Shopes
1883–1884
Otelia
1886–1905
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AdamsAllenportAughwick
Gone or out of use
Gluck SchoolschoolMount Union AirportairportYuling Schoolschool
19cemeteries and burying grounds inside Shirley Township
BarkleyBell's FurnaceBethelDouglasFields FarmGermany ValleyGilboaHaven Rest Memorial ParkHulingMcGarveyNeboOld BaptistOtelia Mennonite ChurchRickettsSaint CatherineShirley HomeShopeSnyderWakefield Chapel
See all 19

Barkley Cemetery · Bell's Furnace Cemetery · Bethel Cemetery · Douglas Cemetery · Fields Farm Cemetery · Germany Valley Cemetery · Gilboa Cemetery · Haven Rest Memorial Park Cemetery · Huling Cemetery · McGarvey Cemetery · Nebo Cemetery · Old Baptist Cemetery · Otelia Mennonite Church Cemetery · Ricketts Cemetery · Saint Catherine Cemetery · Shirley Home Cemetery · Shope Cemetery · Snyder Cemetery · Wakefield Chapel Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Shirley Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Shirley Township.

Read it all →

The Runk Bridge and Lewis Smalley Homestead are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Shirley Township, 1794 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1794BuiltLewis Smalley Homestead is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1856Post officeThe Aughwick Mills post office opens
  5. 1875Post officeThe Valley Point post office opens
  6. 1883Post officeThe Shopes post office opens
  7. 1884Post officeThe Shopes post office closes
  8. 20th century
  9. 1914Post officeThe Aughwick Mills post office closes
  10. 1922On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1923Post officeThe Valley Point post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Shirley Township on the map, 1922 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Shirley Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Shirley Township on the 1922 USGS mapShirley Township on the 1944 USGS mapShirley Township on the 1959 USGS mapShirley Township on the 1971 USGS map1922Mt Union sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Shirley Township.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Shirley Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Lewis Smalley Homestead
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
Pratt Truss Bridge1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Shirley Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50020002020Peak: 2,526

Between 2,407 and 2,526 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Shirley Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Shirley Township

Nobody well known was born in Shirley Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Shirley Township’s history

How does Shirley Township rank for history?

Shirley Township is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Shirley Township?

Three places: the Lewis Smalley Homestead (listed 1978), the Benjamin B. Leas House (1984) and the Runk Bridge (1990).

How old are the homes in Shirley Township?

19% of Shirley Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.