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Schenck's Mill Covered Bridge Side View 3000pxPhoto: Photo by and (c)2006 Derek Ramsey (Ram-Man) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Jobs & commute in Rapho Township

Households in Rapho Township have higher incomes than those in 64% of U.S. towns

4.3% of residents live below the poverty line, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania. The two grades for Rapho Township are A− for jobs and income and B− for walkability. About one in ten work in Rapho Township; the top destination outside it is Lancaster (7%, 11 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Rapho Township

No single place dominates Rapho Township’s commute

The biggest draw, Lancaster, gets only 7% of working residents, and 55% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Rapho Township residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Rapho Township has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Rapho Township went from 2,388 in 2013 to 3,721 in 2023, +56%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

How Rapho Township earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Rapho Township is better than 78% of U.S. towns, #328 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The poverty rate holds Rapho Township’s grade up; unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $86,716 (±$14,359) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±2.3) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 78% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#328 of 1,035
B−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Rapho Township could be anywhere from B− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

The places Rapho Township commutes to

Manheim: 131 residents work here (2%)Mount Joy: 132 residents work here (2%)ElizabethtownLancaster: 394 residents work here (7%)East Hempfield Township: 352 residents work here (6%)East Donegal TownshipDerry Township: 197 residents work here (4%)Manor TownshipMount Joy TownshipPenn Township: 297 residents work here (5%)Rapho TownshipWarwick Township: 125 residents work here (2%)Manheim Township: 313 residents work here (6%)West Hempfield Township: 108 residents work here (2%)LancasterEast Hempfield TownshipManheim TownshipPenn TownshipDerry TownshipMount JoyRapho Township
1
Rapho Township (in town)right here
8%460
2
Lancaster11.4 mi away
7%394
36%352
4
Manheim Township9.5 mi away
6%313
5
Penn Township4.8 mi away
5%297
6
Derry Township12.9 mi away
4%197
7
Mount Joy4.1 mi away
2%132
8
Manheim3.2 mi away
2%131
9
Warwick Township9.3 mi away
2%125
102%108
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%3,042
The top trips

Where Rapho Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 29% of the jobs in Rapho Township

3,721 jobs are based in Rapho Township.

Jobs based in Rapho TownshipJobs Rapho Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%23%
Trade, transport & utilities36%23%
Services: health, schools, offices35%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%20%
Over $3,333 a month60%65%

Who does it

29 or younger28%22%
30 to 5444%46%
55 and older28%32%
+56%

Jobs based in Rapho Township, 2013 → 2023: 2,388 → 3,721. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Rapho Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Rapho Township, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 5,091 residents head out to work, 460 work right here, and 3,261 people come in from elsewhere.

5,091live here, work elsewhere
460live and work here
3,261work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night12,000
Workday10,000
12,000live here− 5,100head out to work+ 3,300come in to work= 10,000on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Rapho Township on a workday afternoon, 15% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.67jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.67 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Each way, about 25 minutes from Rapho Township

A year of commuting
191 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Rapho Township25 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Rapho Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Rapho Township gets to work
87%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 5,386 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Where in the region Rapho Township works

10 mi25 mi30 miLancaster: 7% · 11.4 miEast Hempfield Township: 6% · 6.4 miManheim Township: 6% · 9.5 miPenn Township: 5% · 4.8 miDerry Township: 4% · 12.9 miMount Joy: 2% · 4.1 miManheim: 2% · 3.2 miWarwick Township: 2% · 9.3 miWest Hempfield Township: 2% · 7 miLancaster 7%East Hempfield Township 6%Manheim Township 6%Penn Township 5%Derry Township 4%Rapho Township
Rapho TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi2,306 residents
38%10–24 mi2,119 residents
7%25–50 mi396 residents
13%Over 50 mi711 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Rapho Township, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Rapho Township is more walkable than 48% of U.S. towns, #616 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 3.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 8.6% across Pennsylvania, on an EPA index of 6.1.

EPA walkability index 6.1 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 37% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.1% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#616 of 1,035
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,131 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Rapho Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Rapho Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Rapho Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000, Rapho Township ranks 772nd of 2,354 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
20Lower Moreland Township PA14,116$154K2.6%2.0%6%A+
…
37Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
41Skippack Township PA14,502$148K2.5%2.4%5%A+
…
770Clawson MI11,312$89K5.9%4.9%4%A−
771Emmaus PA12,514$84K7.3%3.3%7%A−
772Rapho Township PA12,240$87K4.3%4.3%8%A−
773West Caln Township PA9,088$99K9.0%2.7%5%A−
774Monticello MN15,670$80K6.7%2.9%17%A−
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Rapho Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 17% of Rapho Township’s workers

The biggest share goes to East Hempfield Township (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownRapho Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Rapho Township–A−B−25 min$86,716
Mount Joy Townshipunder 2%AB−24 min$97,926
Penn Township5%AC+25 min$87,620
West Hempfield Township2%AC+25 min$98,099
East Hempfield Township6%AB−20 min$99,384
East Donegal Townshipunder 2%A−C24 min$109,158
Manheim2%C+A24 min$81,273
Mount Joy2%A−A25 min$90,061

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Rapho Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Rapho Township: questions

What is the median household income in Rapho Township?

$86,716 (±$14,359) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Rapho Township?

4.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Rapho Township?

25 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Rapho Township work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Lancaster (7%, 11 mi), East Hempfield Township (6%, 6 mi), Manheim Township (6%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Rapho Township walkable?

Rapho Township is more walkable than 48% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.1 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Rapho Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Rapho Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Rapho Township

Rapho Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.