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Jacob Jr. Ehrenhardt HouseJacob Jr. Ehrenhardt House · Photo: Smallbones · CC0
Jobs & commute in Emmaus

Fewer people are out of work in Emmaus (3.3%) than in 65% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 2.5 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 8.3 in Allentown. Emmaus grades A− for jobs and income and A− for walkability. Only 7% work in Emmaus; the top destination outside it is Allentown (11%, 4 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The work figures that set Emmaus apart

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Emmaus

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Emmaus is better than 78% of U.S. towns, #328 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 85% of U.S. towns); household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($83,917, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $83,917 (±$8,494) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.3% (±1.5) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 85% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#328 of 1,035
BA

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Emmaus could be anywhere from B to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Emmaus

10 mi25 mi50 miAllentown: 11% · 4.2 miUpper Macungie Township: 7% · 7 miBethlehem: 7% · 9.4 miLower Macungie Township: 6% · 3.6 miSalisbury Township: 6% · 5.6 miSouth Whitehall Township: 3% · 6.3 miPhiladelphia: 3% · 41.1 miUpper Saucon Township: 2% · 4.9 miFountain Hill: 2% · 7.2 miAllentown 11%Upper Macungie Township 7%Bethlehem 7%Lower Macungie Township 6%Salisbury Township 6%Emmaus
EmmausTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi3,510 residents
16%10–24 mi955 residents
13%25–50 mi768 residents
10%Over 50 mi608 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Emmaus

On a workday 5,427 residents head out to work, 420 work right here, and 4,476 people come in from elsewhere.

5,427live here, work elsewhere
420live and work here
4,476work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday12,000
13,000live here− 5,400head out to work+ 4,500come in to work= 12,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.84jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.84 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Emmaus’ working residents head each day

Fountain Hill: 131 residents work here (2%)EmmausAllentown: 623 residents work here (11%)Bethlehem: 386 residents work here (7%)Philadelphia: 155 residents work here (3%)Salisbury Township: 328 residents work here (6%)Upper Macungie Township: 426 residents work here (7%)Upper Saucon Township: 143 residents work here (2%)Lower Macungie Township: 352 residents work here (6%)South Whitehall Township: 204 residents work here (3%)Upper Milford TownshipWhitehall TownshipAllentownUpper Macungie TownshipBethlehemLower Macungie TownshipSalisbury TownshipSouth Whitehall TownshipEmmaus
1
Allentown4.2 mi away
11%623
3
Emmaus (in town)right here
7%420
4
Bethlehem9.4 mi away
7%386
56%352
66%328
73%204
8
Philadelphia41.1 mi away
3%155
92%143
10
Fountain Hill7.2 mi away
2%131
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%2,679
The top trips

Where Emmaus clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Emmaus’ employers do

4,896 jobs are based in Emmaus.

Jobs based in EmmausJobs Emmaus residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%17%
Trade, transport & utilities18%21%
Services: health, schools, offices67%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%20%
Over $3,333 a month54%68%

Who does it

29 or younger23%19%
30 to 5452%55%
55 and older25%26%
+1%

Jobs based in Emmaus, 2013 → 2023: 4,856 → 4,896. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Emmaus’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Emmaus’ commute takes about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
204 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Emmaus27 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Emmaus workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Emmaus gets to work
87%Drive alone
10%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 5,332 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Emmaus, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Emmaus is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns, #328 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 15.4 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Among the top U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.0% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 45% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#328 of 1,035
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,199 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 84% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 40% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 72% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Allentown8.3
Emmaus2.5

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.9% of Emmaus households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Emmaus’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Emmaus is 771st of 2,354 U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
20Lower Moreland Township PA14,116$154K2.6%2.0%6%A+
…
37Bethel Township PA9,774$177K1.8%2.3%2%A+
…
41Skippack Township PA14,502$148K2.5%2.4%5%A+
…
769Philipstown NY9,910$141K6.5%4.6%13%A−
770Clawson MI11,312$89K5.9%4.9%4%A−
771Emmaus PA12,514$84K7.3%3.3%7%A−
772Rapho Township PA12,240$87K4.3%4.3%8%A−
773West Caln Township PA9,088$99K9.0%2.7%5%A−
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Emmaus, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Emmaus and its neighbors: 23% work next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Salisbury Township24 min
Upper Milford Township24 min
Allentown25 min
Emmaus27 min
Lower Macungie Township27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownEmmaus workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Emmaus–A−A−27 min$83,917
Upper Milford Townshipunder 3%AB24 min$110,139
Lower Macungie Township6%A+B27 min$125,230
Salisbury Township6%B+B+24 min$101,299
Allentown11%C−A+25 min$55,494

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Allentown. Darker towns draw more of Emmaus’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Emmaus: questions

What is the median household income in Emmaus?

$83,917 (±$8,494) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Emmaus?

7.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Emmaus?

27 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Emmaus work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Allentown (11%, 4 mi), Upper Macungie Township (7%, 7 mi), Bethlehem (7%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Emmaus walkable?

Emmaus is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 15.4 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Emmaus without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 40% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Emmaus, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Emmaus

Emmaus home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.