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Buck Mountain 1Photo: Jakec · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in North Union Township

North Union Township has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.3 for each

Working from home is the commute for 8% of workers; Pennsylvania has 16%. North Union Township has 190 jobs; 614 of its residents have a job. The two grades for North Union Township are B− for jobs and income and C for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What the numbers say about work in North Union Township

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind North Union Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, North Union Township is better than 49% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds North Union Township’s grade up (6.4%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 33% of U.S. towns).

Household income $71,250 (±$11,871) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 44% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.4% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 71% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 33% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (3.4%) is left out: North Union Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

CB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, North Union Township could be anywhere from C to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

North Union Township’s commute takes about 32 minutes

A year of commuting
244 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

North Union Township32 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of North Union Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How North Union Township gets to work
82%Drive alone
13%Carpool
5%Walk

Share of the 558 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

North Union Township quiets down on a workday

On a workday 610 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 186 people come in from elsewhere.

610live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
186work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday990
1,400live here− 610head out to work+ 190come in to work= 990on a workday

About 990 people are in North Union Township on a workday afternoon, 30% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.31jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in Hazle Township

Ringtown: 9 residents work here (1%)Mahanoy CityFrackvilleFreelandShenandoah: 20 residents work here (3%)New PhiladelphiaWest Hazleton: 25 residents work here (4%)Ashland: 11 residents work here (2%)Pottsville: 16 residents work here (3%)Hazleton: 15 residents work here (2%)Philadelphia: 9 residents work here (1%)North Union TownshipMahanoy Township: 12 residents work here (2%)Union TownshipEast Union Township: 29 residents work here (5%)Hazle Township: 80 residents work here (13%)Beaver TownshipHazle TownshipEast Union TownshipWest HazletonShenandoahPottsvilleHazletonNorth Union Township
1
Hazle Township10.5 mi away
13%80
25%29
3
West Hazleton10.4 mi away
4%25
4
Shenandoah6.3 mi away
3%20
5
Pottsville15.8 mi away
3%16
6
Hazleton12.4 mi away
2%15
7
Mahanoy Township6.8 mi away
2%12
8
Ashland11.4 mi away
2%11
9
Ringtown3.9 mi away
1%9
10
Philadelphia83.8 mi away
1%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
63%388
The top trips

Where North Union Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

North Union Township works in goods: 80% of its jobs

Jobs based in North Union TownshipJobs North Union Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms80%25%
Trade, transport & utilities6%25%
Services: health, schools, offices14%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less5%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month12%24%
Over $3,333 a month83%64%

Who does it

29 or younger16%17%
30 to 5449%54%
55 and older35%30%
+273%

Jobs based in North Union Township, 2014 → 2024: 51 → 190. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs North Union Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far North Union Township’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHazle Township: 13% · 10.5 miEast Union Township: 5% · 4.3 miWest Hazleton: 4% · 10.4 miShenandoah: 3% · 6.3 miPottsville: 3% · 15.8 miHazleton: 2% · 12.4 miMahanoy Township: 2% · 6.8 miAshland: 2% · 11.4 miRingtown: 1% · 3.9 miPhiladelphia: 1% · 83.8 miHazle Township 13%East Union Township 5%West Hazleton 4%Shenandoah 3%Pottsville 3%North Union Township
North Union TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi187 residents
33%10–24 mi205 residents
15%25–50 mi91 residents
21%Over 50 mi131 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around North Union Township: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, North Union Township is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 8.6% across Pennsylvania, on an EPA index of 3.2.

EPA walkability index 3.2 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 3% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 603 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.4% of North Union Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of North Union Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How North Union Township ranks: 2,098th of 5,877 U.S. towns of 1,000 to 1,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%2%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
12Bryn Athyn PA1,304$143K0.3%2.6%17%A+
…
17Rose Valley PA1,017$247K2.9%1.5%1%A+
…
34Bradford Woods PA1,126$153K1.9%1.4%1%A+
…
2,096Unity NH1,528$88K6.3%1.0%2%B−
2,097Canadice NY1,619$68K4.0%11.8%4%B−
2,098North Union Township PA1,412$71K6.4%3.4%1%B−
2,099Hazelhurst WI1,323$85K5.1%2.0%4%B−
2,100New Sarpy LA1,247$52K9.4%8.5%2%B−
…
5,877Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%1%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of North Union Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

North Union Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to East Union Township (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Township29 min
Beaver Township30 min
North Union Township32 min
East Union Township33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorth Union Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
North Union Township–B−C32 min$71,250
East Union Township5%C+D33 min$80,982
Union Townshipunder 2%B−C−29 min$85,379
Beaver Townshipunder 2%——30 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Beaver Township: not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of North Union Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in North Union Township: questions

What is the median household income in North Union Township?

$71,250 (±$11,871) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in North Union Township?

6.4%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from North Union Township?

32 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in North Union Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hazle Township (13%, 10 mi), East Union Township (5%, 4 mi), West Hazleton (4%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is North Union Township walkable?

North Union Township is more walkable than 34% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 3.2 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around North Union Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from North Union Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of North Union Township

North Union Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.