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Downtown Hazleton From The SouthPhoto: Self · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Hazleton

Hazleton’s household incomes are lower than in 92% of U.S. towns

25.0% of residents live below the poverty line; Pennsylvania has 11.7%. Jobs and income earn Hazleton C−; getting around on foot earns it A. Working from home is the commute for 3% of workers (Pennsylvania 16%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Hazleton at work: what stands out

A lot of Hazleton works one town over

33% of working residents work in a town that borders Hazleton: Hazle Township (28%) and West Hazleton (5%). Next door ↓

Few Hazleton workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Commutes from Hazleton are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Hazleton draws workers from far and wide

The 5,759 jobs in Hazleton are filled from a wide area. Hazleton’s own residents hold 20% and the ten next-biggest home towns 24%; the other 56% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Why Hazleton gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Hazleton is better than 19% of U.S. towns, #959 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Job access by car holds Hazleton’s grade up (ahead of 63% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $46,177 (±$7,152) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Poverty 25.0% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.6% (±1.8) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 63% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#959 of 1,035
DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hazleton could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way for Hazleton’s commuters

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hazleton21 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Hazleton workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Hazleton gets to work
71%Drive alone
22%Carpool
2%Transit
3%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 12,750 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

28% of working residents work in Hazle Township

FreelandWest Hazleton: 557 residents work here (5%)WeatherlyHazletonWilkes-BarreAllentownPhiladelphia: 206 residents work here (2%)Wright Township: 289 residents work here (3%)Foster Township: 219 residents work here (2%)Sugarloaf TownshipButler Township: 171 residents work here (1%)Upper Macungie Township: 181 residents work here (2%)East Union Township: 569 residents work here (5%)Hazle Township: 3,168 residents work here (28%)Pittston Township: 160 residents work here (1%)Hazle TownshipEast Union TownshipWest HazletonWright TownshipFoster TownshipPhiladelphiaHazleton
1
Hazle Township2.2 mi away
28%3,168
2
Hazleton (in town)right here
10%1,145
35%569
4
West Hazleton3.2 mi away
5%557
5
Wright Township12.4 mi away
3%289
6
Foster Township26.7 mi away
2%219
7
Philadelphia78.6 mi away
2%206
82%181
91%171
10
Pittston Township28.1 mi away
1%160
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%4,845
The top trips

Where Hazleton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who leaves Hazleton for work, and who comes in

On a workday 10,365 residents head out to work, 1,145 work right here, and 4,614 people come in from elsewhere.

10,365live here, work elsewhere
1,145live and work here
4,614work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night30,000
Workday25,000
30,000live here− 10,000head out to work+ 4,600come in to work= 25,000on a workday

About 25,000 people are in Hazleton on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.50jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.50 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Hazleton

5,759 jobs are based in Hazleton.

Jobs based in HazletonJobs Hazleton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%25%
Trade, transport & utilities18%37%
Services: health, schools, offices66%38%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%36%
Over $3,333 a month38%49%

Who does it

29 or younger22%25%
30 to 5447%51%
55 and older31%24%
−9%

Jobs based in Hazleton, 2013 → 2023: 6,356 → 5,759. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hazleton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Hazleton

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHazle Township: 28% · 2.2 miEast Union Township: 5% · 9.1 miWest Hazleton: 5% · 3.2 miWright Township: 3% · 12.4 miFoster Township: 2% · 26.7 miPhiladelphia: 2% · 78.6 miUpper Macungie Township: 2% · 32.1 miButler Township: 1% · 6 miPittston Township: 1% · 28.1 miHazle Township 28%East Union Township 5%West Hazleton 5%Wright Township 3%Foster Township 2%Hazleton
HazletonTop destinations (size = commuters)
53%Under 10 mi6,069 residents
12%10–24 mi1,410 residents
18%25–50 mi2,015 residents
17%Over 50 mi2,005 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Hazleton

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hazleton is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns, #259 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Both inputs place Hazleton near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 9.8 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.9% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#259 of 1,035
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,205 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 17.1% of Hazleton households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Hazleton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Hazleton next to U.S. towns of 21,000 to 41,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
…
31Northampton Township PA39,919$159K2.5%3.1%8%A+
…
45Horsham Township PA27,882$122K4.3%2.4%11%A+
…
1,319Junction City KS22,583$61K17.5%6.2%38%C−
1,320Watertown NY23,517$52K20.1%5.3%44%C−
1,321Hazleton PA30,286$46K25.0%5.6%10%C−
1,322Spartanburg SC39,978$52K23.8%7.4%26%C−
1,323Paragould AR31,135$57K17.8%7.2%45%C−
…
1,415Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%17%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hazleton, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

33% of Hazleton works in a town next door

The biggest share goes to Hazle Township (28%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Hazle Township21 min
Hazleton21 min
West Hazleton22 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHazleton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hazleton–C−A21 min$46,177
Hazle Township28%CC21 min$59,134
West Hazleton5%DB−22 min$34,118

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hazleton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hazleton: questions

What is the median household income in Hazleton?

$46,177 (±$7,152) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hazleton?

25.0%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hazleton?

21 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hazleton work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hazle Township (28%, 2 mi), East Union Township (5%, 9 mi), West Hazleton (5%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hazleton walkable?

Hazleton is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 9.8 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hazleton without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 17% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hazleton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hazleton

Hazleton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.