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Jobs & commute in Ashland

Ashland’s household incomes are lower than in 84% of U.S. towns

The poverty rate is 17.4%; Pennsylvania has 11.7%. For jobs and income Ashland is better than 15% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 91% of U.S. towns (A). Home is the office for 3% of workers, next to 16% for Pennsylvania as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Ashland in brief

Few Ashland workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Ashland than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Ashland fell from 1,119 in 2013 to 746 in 2023, −33%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Ashland makes and builds things

39% of the jobs based in Ashland are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Ashland residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 26%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Ashland’s Jobs & income grade

Job access by car holds Ashland’s grade up (ahead of 40% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($52,708, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $52,708 (±$12,382) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 16% of U.S. towns
Poverty 17.4% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 20% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.4% (±3.6) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 22% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 40% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#989 of 1,035
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Ashland could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Each way, about 29 minutes from Ashland

A year of commuting
224 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Ashland29 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Ashland workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Ashland gets to work
62%Drive alone
28%Carpool
8%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,025 commuters (the 3% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Making and building: 39% of jobs based in Ashland

746 jobs are based in Ashland.

Jobs based in AshlandJobs Ashland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms39%26%
Trade, transport & utilities35%25%
Services: health, schools, offices26%49%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%26%
Over $3,333 a month58%58%

Who does it

29 or younger18%20%
30 to 5445%54%
55 and older38%27%
−33%

Jobs based in Ashland, 2013 → 2023: 1,119 → 746. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Ashland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Ashland

On a workday 920 residents head out to work, 136 work right here, and 610 people come in from elsewhere.

920live here, work elsewhere
136live and work here
610work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,500
Workday2,200
2,500live here− 920head out to work+ 610come in to work= 2,200on a workday

About 2,200 people are in Ashland on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.71jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.71 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

5% of working residents work in Pottsville

GirardvilleGordonFrackville: 16 residents work here (2%)Mount CarmelMinersvilleShamokinShenandoah: 14 residents work here (1%)AshlandPottsville: 56 residents work here (5%)Foster Township: 14 residents work here (1%)Butler Township: 53 residents work here (5%)West Mahanoy Township: 15 residents work here (1%)Cass Township: 52 residents work here (5%)Mount Carmel Township: 15 residents work here (1%)Conyngham TownshipMahoning Township: 28 residents work here (3%)Coal TownshipPottsvilleButler TownshipCass TownshipMahoning TownshipFrackvilleWest Mahanoy TownshipAshland
1
Ashland (in town)right here
13%136
2
Pottsville10 mi away
5%56
3
Butler Township1.3 mi away
5%53
4
Cass Township6.3 mi away
5%52
5
Mahoning Township18.4 mi away
3%28
6
Frackville5.9 mi away
2%16
71%15
81%15
9
Shenandoah8 mi away
1%14
10
Foster Township6.1 mi away
1%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%657
The top trips

Where Ashland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How many miles Ashland commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miPottsville: 5% · 10 miButler Township: 5% · 1.3 miCass Township: 5% · 6.3 miMahoning Township: 3% · 18.4 miFrackville: 2% · 5.9 miWest Mahanoy Township: 1% · 6 miMount Carmel Township: 1% · 5.1 miShenandoah: 1% · 8 miFoster Township: 1% · 6.1 miPottsville 5%Butler Township 5%Cass Township 5%Mahoning Township 3%Frackville 2%Ashland
AshlandTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi388 residents
25%10–24 mi264 residents
18%25–50 mi193 residents
20%Over 50 mi207 residents

About 20% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Ashland

EPA walkability index 10.2 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.7% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#173 of 1,035
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,053 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.7% of Ashland households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Ashland’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Ashland is 3,984th among 4,868 U.S. towns of 1,800 to 3,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
26Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
…
58Churchill PA3,014$107K1.9%1.6%1%A+
…
70Thornbury Township PA3,165$172K2.4%2.5%4%A+
…
3,982Marietta OK2,982$52K20.6%4.9%12%C−
3,983McAdoo PA2,474$46K20.4%6.7%2%C−
3,984Ashland PA2,520$53K17.4%6.4%13%C−
3,985South Fulton TN2,158$44K29.2%3.2%5%C−
3,986Campo CA2,729$79K15.0%7.5%4%C−
…
4,868Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Ashland, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

The towns around Ashland

The biggest share goes to Butler Township (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Conyngham Township25 min
Ashland29 min
Butler Township31 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownAshland workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Ashland–C−A29 min$52,708
Butler Township5%B−D31 min$79,730
Conyngham Townshipunder 2%——25 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Conyngham Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Ashland’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Ashland: questions

What is the median household income in Ashland?

$52,708 (±$12,382) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Ashland?

17.4%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Ashland?

29 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 3% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Ashland work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pottsville (5%, 10 mi), Butler Township (5%, 1 mi), Cass Township (5%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Ashland walkable?

Ashland is more walkable than 91% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 10.2 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Ashland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 11% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Ashland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Ashland

Ashland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.