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McDonald, Pennsylvania, 3rd and W Lincoln AvePhoto: Generic1139 · CC BY 3.0
Jobs & commute in McDonald

With 0.6 jobs for every working resident, most of McDonald works elsewhere

McDonald grades B+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. 587 jobs are based in McDonald, and 1,038 of its residents work somewhere. Only 5% work in McDonald itself; outside it, Pittsburgh draws the most (14%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets McDonald apart on work

McDonald has added jobs fast

Jobs based in McDonald went from 334 in 2013 to 587 in 2023, +76%. The jobs ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside McDonald

62% of McDonald residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 43% of the jobs based in McDonald pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 95% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Inside McDonald’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, McDonald is better than 69% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds McDonald’s grade up (ahead of 81% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($65,625, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $65,625 (±$7,135) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.0% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.8% (±2.0) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 73% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 81% of U.S. towns
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, McDonald could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in McDonald

Jobs based in McDonaldJobs McDonald residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms3%15%
Trade, transport & utilities35%20%
Services: health, schools, offices61%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less25%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%24%
Over $3,333 a month43%62%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5451%54%
55 and older26%25%
+76%

Jobs based in McDonald, 2013 → 2023: 334 → 587. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs McDonald’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of McDonald

On a workday 989 residents head out to work, 49 work right here, and 538 people come in from elsewhere.

989live here, work elsewhere
49live and work here
538work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,000
Workday1,500
2,000live here− 990head out to work+ 540come in to work= 1,500on a workday

About 1,500 people are in McDonald on a workday afternoon, 23% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.57jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places McDonald commutes to

McDonaldGreen Tree: 20 residents work here (2%)New CastlePittsburgh: 150 residents work here (14%)PhiladelphiaMount Pleasant TownshipRobinson Township: 55 residents work here (5%)Moon Township: 40 residents work here (4%)Robinson Township: 20 residents work here (2%)Cecil Township: 31 residents work here (3%)Cranberry Township: 21 residents work here (2%)Findlay Township: 36 residents work here (3%)Scott TownshipSouth Fayette TownshipNorth Fayette Township: 57 residents work here (5%)SturgeonPittsburghNorth Fayette TownshipRobinson TownshipMoon TownshipFindlay TownshipCecil TownshipMcDonald
1
Pittsburgh14.4 mi away
14%150
25%57
35%55
4
McDonald (in town)right here
5%49
5
Moon Township9.7 mi away
4%40
6
Findlay Township7.9 mi away
3%36
7
Cecil Township4.6 mi away
3%31
8
Cranberry Township24.4 mi away
2%21
9
Green Tree9.9 mi away
2%20
102%20
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%559
The top trips

Where McDonald clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 26 minutes to work from McDonald

A year of commuting
199 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

McDonald26 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of McDonald workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How McDonald gets to work
88%Drive alone
5%Carpool
5%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 895 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far McDonald goes to work

10 mi25 mi30 miPittsburgh: 14% · 14.4 miNorth Fayette Township: 5% · 3.5 miRobinson Township: 5% · 8 miMoon Township: 4% · 9.7 miFindlay Township: 3% · 7.9 miCecil Township: 3% · 4.6 miCranberry Township: 2% · 24.4 miGreen Tree: 2% · 9.9 miRobinson Township: 2% · 4.8 miPittsburgh 14%North Fayette Township 5%Robinson Township 5%Moon Township 4%Findlay Township 3%McDonald
McDonaldTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi450 residents
42%10–24 mi430 residents
6%25–50 mi66 residents
9%Over 50 mi88 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In McDonald, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, McDonald is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place McDonald near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 10.4 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,037 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.5% of McDonald households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of McDonald’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,234th of 5,509: where McDonald ranks among U.S. towns of 1,400 to 2,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
…
30Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
31Edgeworth PA1,611$203K3.0%3.9%4%A+
…
57West Conshohocken PA1,498$139K5.0%1.6%5%A+
…
1,232Epworth IA2,037$84K5.2%2.4%4%B+
1,233Turner OR2,412$102K3.9%6.8%2%B+
1,234McDonald PA1,994$66K8.0%2.8%5%B+
1,235East Berlin PA1,582$74K6.5%8.2%4%B+
1,236Juniata Township PA1,562$92K2.0%1.3%<1%B+
…
5,509Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of McDonald, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Next door is work for 10% of McDonald

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Sturgeon23 min
McDonald26 min
North Fayette Township26 min
Cecil Township27 min
Robinson Township27 min
South Fayette Township28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMcDonald workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
McDonald–B+A26 min$65,625
Robinson Township2%BB−27 min$82,700
North Fayette Township5%AB+26 min$102,318
Cecil Township3%AC27 min$105,303
South Fayette Townshipunder 2%A+C+28 min$124,112
Sturgeonunder 2%——23 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Sturgeon: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to North Fayette Township. Darker towns draw more of McDonald’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in McDonald: questions

What is the median household income in McDonald?

$65,625 (±$7,135) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in McDonald?

8.0%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from McDonald?

26 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in McDonald work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pittsburgh (14%, 14 mi), North Fayette Township (5%, 4 mi), Robinson Township (5%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is McDonald walkable?

McDonald is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 10.4 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around McDonald without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from McDonald, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of McDonald

McDonald home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.