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A−History
History · Manheim Township

Manheim Township dates to 1762, and 7 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns · #276 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Manheim Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. 7 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 16 buildings between them. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1850.

1762founded
7on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
From Manheim Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Manheim Township began

When was Manheim Township founded?

1762

Manheim Township dates its founding to 1762 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 778 in 18502020 census: 43,977264 years

How historic is Manheim Township?

A−

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1775.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Manheim Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Manheim Township is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #276 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Manheim Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 83%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 73%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Manheim Township’s 6.3 sits above most of its state (70% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 28 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share (±2.2 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1762.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Manheim Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Lancaster
1775–today
Manheim
1815–today
Neffsville
1829–1971
Binkleys Bridge
1850–1895
Landis Vallev
1857–1913
Rossmere
1900–1909
17701900today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Beverly EstatesBloomingdaleBlossom HillBrooklawnClearviewCountry Club HeightsEdenEden HeightsFruitvilleGlen MooreGrandview HeightsHomelandKenwick VillageLandis ValleyNeffsvilleOregonPenn Rose ParkRosevilleRossmereShreiners
Gone or out of use
Binkleys Bridge Post Officepost officeFruitville QuarrymineManheim Post Officepost office
27family graveyards and cemeteries inside Manheim Township
BasslerBuchBuch FamilyEdward S HessFrick - On Hoover FarmGrace United Church of Christ Memorial GardenHighland Presbyterian Memorial GardenHostetter GravesJohnsonKurtzLancaster Church of the Brethren Memorial GardenLandisLandis Valley MennoniteLong - LandisLong Memorial United MethodistMayerNeffsville Church of the BrethrenNeffsville LutheranOregon Community United MethodistRohrer HersheySaint Andrew Ukrainian Catholic ChurchSaint Matthew Evangelical Lutheran Memorial GardenSaint Thomas Episcopal Church Memorial GardenShaurai ShomayimStemanStoner / SteinerWestminster Presbyterian
See all 27

Bassler Graveyard · Buch Cemetery · Buch Family Cemetery · Edward S Hess Cemetery · Frick - On Hoover Farm Cemetery · Grace United Church of Christ Memorial Garden · Highland Presbyterian Memorial Garden · Hostetter Graves · Johnson Graveyard · Kurtz Burying Ground · Lancaster Church of the Brethren Memorial Garden · Landis Cemetery · Landis Valley Mennonite Cemetery · Long - Landis Cemetery · Long Memorial United Methodist Cemetery · Mayer Graveyard · Neffsville Church of the Brethren Cemetery · Neffsville Lutheran Cemetery · Oregon Community United Methodist Cemetery · Rohrer Hershey Cemetery · Saint Andrew Ukrainian Catholic Church Cemetery · Saint Matthew Evangelical Lutheran Memorial Garden · Saint Thomas Episcopal Church Memorial Garden · Shaurai Shomayim Cemetery · Steman Cemetery · Stoner / Steiner Cemetery · Westminster Presbyterian Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Manheim Township on the map, 1902 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Manheim Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Manheim Township on the 1902 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1943 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1956 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1969 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1976 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1987 USGS mapManheim Township on the 1995 USGS map1902Lancaster sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Manheim Township.

The story

How Manheim Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Manheim Township.

Read it all →

Manheim was laid out by Henry William Stiegel in 1762 on a land tract in Rapho Township, though it was only incorporated in 1838. He set out to build an industrial empire and founded the Manheim Glassworks. After financial failure, he was forced to sell the development in 1775. After several failed attempts at resurrecting the glassworks, it closed in 1780.

The first railroad train came into Manheim on January 1, 1862, with the completion of the first division of the Columbia and Reading Railroad. In 1884, another forward step was the laying of water pipes and the beginning of service by the Manheim Electric Company, which set up a plant in Bomberger's Mill at the end of Mill Street.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Manheim Township, 1762 to 1971

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1762
    FoundingManheim Township is established
  3. 1775Post officeThe Lancaster post office opens
  4. 19th century
  5. 1815Post officeThe Manheim post office opens
  6. 1829Post officeThe Neffsville post office opens
  7. 1858In the archiveAlexander Anderson and Henry Richards in the act of murdering Mrs. Anna Garber and Mrs. E…
  8. 1868In the archiveGreat National Union Camp Meeting. Manheim, Pa
  9. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Manheim - ED 36…
  10. 20th century
  11. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1907In the archiveManheim
  13. 1915In the archive2 North Charlotte Street
  14. 1930In the archivePeiffer's Esso and Penns Woods Motel, Manheim, Penna (89848)
  15. 1971Post officeThe Neffsville post office closes
By decade

Manheim Township, decade by decade

7 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Alexander Anderson and Henry Richards in the act of murdering Mrs. Anna Garber and Mrs. Elizabeth Ream, on the 15th of …
Retake this viewAlexander Anderson and Henry Richards in the act of murdering Mrs. Anna Garber and Mrs. Elizabeth Ream, on the 15th of …, 1858

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Manheim Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 28 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
28
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Pinetown Covered Bridge
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Burr Truss1
Italianate1
Pennsylvania Style Farmhouse1
Pennsylvania Barn1
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Manheim Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0001850190019502000Peak: 5,434

Between 778 and 5,434 people in every census since 1850.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Manheim Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Manheim Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Manheim Township’s history

What year was Manheim Township founded?

In 1762, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Manheim Township’s post office opened in 1775, and the census of 1850 counted 778 people here.

How does Manheim Township rank for history?

Manheim Township is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #276 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Manheim Township?

7 listings: 4 buildings, 2 historic districts, the Shreiner Farm and the Landis Valley Museum, with 16 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 28 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Manheim Township?

8% of Manheim Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.