Manchester Township dates to 1814, and 4 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 73% of U.S. towns · #434 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it
Most of Manchester Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1993. 4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 32 buildings. Below: maps from 1963 on and the census since 1870.
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1850.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Manchester Township’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Manchester Township is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #434 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Manchester Township’s overall grade.
Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Manchester Township’s 18.3 sits above most of its state (81% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 36 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1814.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size.
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Manchester Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.
Hamlets and corners on the map
BrandywineClear SpringsCountry Club EstatesCountry Club WestEmigsvilleFireside TerraceFoustownGreenbriarHayshireLightners TractRishelieuRoundtownWoodland View
Gone or out of use
Lightners Elementary Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Manchester Township
Holy SaviourProspect Hill
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
On the National Register
4 listings protect 36 historic buildings
The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.
Settled in 1814, the village of Liverpool (now Manchester) was incorporated in 1869 in the eastern section of Manchester Township. During the Gettysburg campaign of the American Civil War, Liverpool's merchants were raided by the 17th Virginia Cavalry.
Passages that mention Manchester Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of York County Pennsylvania From the Earliest Time to the Present1886 · page 200Read the page →
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of West Manchester Township. (See history of Manchester Townshi \ B. SPR 1861, in West Manchester Township, and has been a resident of his native township all his life. He received a common school education and began business for himself at Baer's Station, on the Frederick division of the Pennsylvania Railroad when
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of York County Pennsylvania From the Earliest Time to the Present1886 · page 136Read the page →
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Gross' ancestors were among the first settlers of Manchester Township. They came to the neighborhood of Manchester 110 years ago, and their descendants in Manchester Township have always been upright, honorable men and good citizens.
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History of York County, Pennsylvania1886 · page 619Read the page →
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Maniests. " All services in the first church were to be held "before candle light." This church is located on one of the land-marks of Manchester Township, now in the young village of Starview, two miles southeast of Mt. Wolf. It is widely known as "Hoover's Church." The exact time when the first log-church was built is not definitely known,
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History of York County, Pennsylvania1886 · page 618Read the page →
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while advancing on York, and when at Weiglestown, sent Col. French, with a detachment of the Seventeenth Virginia Cavalry, across Manchester Township, to the mouth of the Conewago, to burn the railroad bridges there. They halted, for a time, at Liverpool and Mount Wolf. They took from the stores, boots, shoes, hats, and some other
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Manchester Township, 1814 to 1963
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Manchester Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1963Dover sheet · 1:24,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Manchester Township.
People over time
Manchester Township, census by census
Grew from 406 people in 1870 to 2,800 in 2020, 6 times over.
16 censuses, 1870–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Manchester Township’s Wikipedia page.
Famous people
Famous people close to Manchester Township
Nobody well known was born in Manchester Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.
In 1814, according to Wikidata. Manchester Township’s post office opened in 1850, and the census of 1870 counted 406 people here.
How does Manchester Township rank for history?
Manchester Township is more historic than 73% of U.S. towns, #434 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Manchester Township?
4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Willis House (listed 1979, the first), and 1 historic district, the Sinking Springs Farms, with 32 contributing buildings. 36 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Manchester Township?
6% of Manchester Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1993.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.