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Manchester Township
Pennsylvania›York County
Sinking Springs Farms · Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ, M.D. · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Manchester Township

Manchester Township, PA · Sinking Springs Farms · Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ, M.D. · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Manchester Township a good place to live?

On incomes it is strong (A−): the median household earns $96K. Overall, Manchester Township earns a B: better than 61% of U.S. towns, and 571st of 1032 in Pennsylvania. The trade-off is cost of living: the typical home is worth about $282K, 3.3 years of the York metro’s $85K median household income. Its remaining grades are unremarkable: B for schools, B− for health and B for walkability. The town has 4 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Willis House and Emig Mansion. Cousler Park, at 90 acres with 1.6 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. Just over two in five adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more here, against 29% in Pennsylvania’s towns and 29% across U.S. towns. Manchester Township's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 84% of U.S. towns.

Figures: incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24 · home values, Zillow · schools, state test and graduation results · health, CDC PLACES · National Register of Historic Places · OpenStreetMap.

What makes Manchester Township stand out

Where Manchester Township beats most towns.

A job hub

Every workday, about 12,394 people come to Manchester Township for work

Where Manchester Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

13% → York York 13% 9% → Springettsbury Township Springettsbury Township 9% 8% → West Manchester Township West Manchester Township 8% 5% → York Township York Township 5% 4% → Spring Garden Township Spring Garden Township 4% 2% → East Manchester Township East Manchester Township 2% Manchester Township · 10% stay
13,222jobs based in Manchester Township
10%of working residents work in town
6 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Manchester Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Pennsylvania), ordered by how far Manchester Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Willis House
Willis House · National Register of Historic Places
Manchester Township’s story

212 years in pictures

Census counts: 406 in 1870, 2,800 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2009 and 3 maps from 1963 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1814Manchester Township is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Hersheypark and 42 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Manchester Township. Close and well known come first.

All 109 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Hersheypark: Michael Gray, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Hersheypark Stadium: 45BearsFan, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Hershey's Chocolate World: Phillyfan0419, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Gettysburg Battlefield: Veggies, Public domain · Hersheypark Arena: Hersheyarena4ever at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Manchester Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Manchester Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerMet-EdEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterThe York Water Company1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpPenn WasteTrash haulerTown site
SchoolsCentral York School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYork County Board of ElectionsYork County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2024
ZIP codes17404, 17406, 17318, 1740817404 71% · 17406 24% · 17318 3% · 17408 2%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Manchester Township.

Manchester Township draws workers from York and beyond and owes part of its health edge to its incomes.

Work & commuteJobs & income grade A−

About one in ten working residents works right in Manchester Township

13,222 jobs are based in Manchester Township, 1.5 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.

The top destinations are York (13%), Springettsbury Township (9%) and West Manchester Township (8%). Jobs in Manchester Township grew by 1,680 from 2013 to 2023, reaching 13,222. Its mean commuting time comes in at 22 minutes. For half of commuters, work is under 6 miles away.

10%work in town
Manchester TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work22 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$96,000$81,000$80,000
Work from home15%12%11%
Working residents who work in town9.6%6.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Manchester Township10%
York13%
Springettsbury Township9%
West Manchester Township8%
York Township5%
6 mi
median commute distance
13,222
jobs based in Manchester Township
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 61% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB

Manchester Township’s schools rank ahead of 56% of Pennsylvania districts

Its public schools are run by Central York SD. Public school enrollment in Manchester Township: 1,746 students across 3 schools.

56%of PA districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Sinking Springs El SchLargest public middle schoolGrades 4–6Grades 4–6641B
Christian School of York PrivateLargest high schoolGrades PK–12Grades PK–12491–
Roundtown El SchTop results in townGrades K–3Grades K–3573A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within PA on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Manchester Township faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Manchester Township’s FEMA hazard score stands at 23 of 100. Paid flood insurance claims locally since 1978: 34. Expected losses in Manchester Township break down as 66% from inland flooding and 16% from hurricanes.

23risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
23Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
34
paid flood claims since 1978

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers: that is Manchester Township’s year

In Manchester Township, the typical July afternoon high is 86°F.

24″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–42°
Spring41–63°
Summer63–84°
Fall44–66°
Oct 19
typical first frost
Apr 26
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Who lives here

Young adults are less common in Manchester Township than in Pennsylvania

20,061 people lived in Manchester Township by the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate, 2.8% more than in 2020. Adults 18 to 34 are 16% of residents (22% statewide); children under 18 are 25% of residents (21% statewide). 42% of adults 25 and older hold a bachelor’s degree or more in the town.

42.3median age · PA 40.9
Manchester TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+42%29%29%
Under 1825%20%22%
Median age42.3 years43.2 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older19%21%18%
Manchester TownshipPennsylvaniaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma4%
High school31%
Some college14%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s25%
Graduate17%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 88 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2.4 points). Across Pennsylvania, 50.7% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Manchester Township
Manchester TownshipPAU.S.
Under 1012.5%10.8%11.6%
10 to 1712.1%9.7%10.3%
18 to 246.2%9%9.1%
25 to 349.8%13%13.7%
35 to 4413.1%12.6%13.2%
45 to 5413.4%11.9%12.2%
55 to 6413.6%13.6%12.7%
65 to 749.8%11.4%10.2%
75 and older9.5%8.1%7%
No diploma3.9%7.9%10.4%
High school31.1%32.9%26%
Some college13.7%15.1%19.1%
Associate’s9%8.9%8.8%
Bachelor’s25.1%20.9%21.6%
Graduate17.1%14.3%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

OutdoorsB−

Manchester Township has set aside 8.8% of its land for conservation

Walkers can cover 2.2 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. The trail network density for Manchester Township comes to 0.1 miles per square mile.

#667for trails in PA
Manchester TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.50.4
Conserved land8.8%8.2%4.3%
8.8%
conserved · 892 of 10,103 acres
2.2 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Cousler Park1.6 mi90
2. Stillmeadow Park0.1 mi24
3. Nittany Park—2

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthB−

On CDC estimates, Manchester Township is healthier than 54% of U.S. towns

Against the 9,176 U.S. towns with household incomes like Manchester Township’s, it is less healthy than 63%: its national edge comes with its incomes.

Nearly two fifths of Manchester Township adults sleep under 7 hours. Two figures for adults locally: 17% smoke cigarettes, 18% binge drink.

54%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
Manchester TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)39%38%36%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)17%16%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%18%16%
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)8.5%6.9%8.1%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
0 better25 too close to call1 worse
What stands outManchester TownshipPA
More uninsured adults8.5%5.8%
Wellspan York Hospital
5.1 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
46th
percentile among PA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade C+

Manchester Township earns a C+ for cost of living

The typical home value in Manchester Township is about $282,000, up 3.3% in a year, close to the Pennsylvania typical home. The share of households in Manchester Township who own their home: 89%. Its typical rent is $1,391 a month.

$282KZillow home value
Manchester TownshipPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home89%78%73%
Median rent$1,391 a month$1,114 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Manchester Township$282K
Pennsylvania$287K
+3.3%
value change, 1 year
4
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Manchester Township

18pages on Manchester Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Manchester Township

Landmarks

4 places in Manchester Township on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Manchester Township

Borough in Pennsylvania, US

Official town website ↗

Manchester is a borough in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,798 at the 2020 census. It is part of the York–Hanover metropolitan area.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1814
Area
0.8 sq mi
Elevation
453 ft
ZIP code
17345

Manchester Township’s neighbors

9 towns share a border with Manchester Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownPA rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Manchester Township#571BC+—BB−
Conewago Township#873CC−—BB
Springettsbury Township#555BC+C+BB+
North York——B—BC
West Manchester Township#743B−C+C−C+B
York#1023DBC−D−D−
Pleasureville——————
East Manchester Township#524BC+—BB+

North York has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Manchester Township, Conewago Township, North York and East Manchester Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Pleasureville isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Manchester Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Manchester Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Manchester Township, PA a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Manchester Township grades B overall, better than 61% of U.S. towns and #571 of 1032 in Pennsylvania. It grades B− for health and B for schools.

Is Manchester Township, PA expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.