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Fulton Opera HouseFulton Opera House · Photo: Scanlan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Lancaster

Lancaster spent more per resident in 2022 than 97% of similar cities

Lancaster’s city government spent $136.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $2,384 per resident. Water and other utilities ($22.5 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Pennsylvania.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$136.9M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$2,384
In 2022: $1,970, more than 97% of 925 similar cities
Long-term debt
$392.7M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2025
502
full-time · 17 part-time · March payroll $3.6M · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$3,404
1.55% of home value · PA 1.30%

What stands out about how Lancaster is run

Read from the city’s budget, meetings and official records.

★ What stands out · Meetings

6 upcoming meetings at town hall

From Lancaster’s own agenda portal, checked daily. Agendas can change up to the meeting, so check before you go.

  • Nov10
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council First Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗Add to calendar
  • Nov24
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council Second Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗Add to calendar
  • Dec1
    CommitteeTuesday · 6:00 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council CommitteeMeeting page ↗Add to calendar
  • Dec8
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council First Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗Add to calendar
  • Dec15
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council Second Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗Add to calendar
  • Jan12
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council First Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗Add to calendar

Recent meetings

  • Nov2
    CommitteeMonday · 6:00 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council CommitteeMeeting page ↗
  • Oct27
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council Second Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Oct20
    GeneralTuesday · 6:00 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N. Duke St.City Council Finance Committee MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Oct13
    Regular MeetingTuesday · 6:30 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council First Regular MeetingMeeting page ↗
  • Oct5
    CommitteeMonday · 6:00 pm · City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St.City Council CommitteeMeeting page ↗
Go in person

Most meetings are open to the public, and many have a public comment period at the start.

Agenda portal ↗
Your share of the 2024 budget

About $2,384 per resident a year, or $6.53 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 18%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 28%Utility sales 19%Property taxes 18%From the state 12%From the federal government 9%Interest, fines & other 6%Income taxes 5%Other taxes & licenses 3%From other local governments 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $22.1 million; interest on debt $15.1 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $196.7 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,970 per resident in 2022: more than 97% of them

Lancaster’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,970 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 925 Pennsylvania cities that don’t run their own schools: the median was $647, and the middle half spent $401–$933. Lancaster spent more than 97% of them.

Middle half of the group, $401–$933Median $647Lancaster

Includes sewer and trash ($21.8 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
925

Pennsylvania cities that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Lancaster itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 18% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Lancaster reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$116.2 million
2023$121.3 million
2024$136.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,970 · 2023: $2,109 · 2024: $2,384.

City staff
502

full-time in March 2025, down from 551 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,404 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.55% of the home’s value, vs 1.30% across Pennsylvania.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

West Lampeter Township$4,700
Willow Street$4,633
Manheim Township$4,617
Lancaster Township$4,050
East Lampeter Township$3,678
Lancaster$3,404
Pennsylvania$3,311
$3,404
typical bill a year
1.55%
effective rate
$219,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Lancaster’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Lancaster’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Lancaster →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Lancaster

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See cityoflancasterpa.com for Lancaster’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Lancaster yet.cityoflancasterpa.com ↗
Who works for Lancaster

One full-time city employee for every 114 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (57,453).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police154 + 16 pt
Fire79
Water & other utilities73
Sewer & trash68
Administration & buildings42
Housing & development23 + 1 pt
Roads & transportation22
Parks & libraries12
Health & welfare6
Other23
502
full-time
17
part-time
$3.6M
payroll for March 2025
$43.3M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$85,900
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
119
sworn police officers
76
full-time firefighters
Estimates.Lancaster didn’t report its staff figures; these are the Census Bureau’s estimates, so they aren’t compared with other towns.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Lancaster School District

Lancaster’s K–12 school district, shared with Lancaster Township. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Lancaster →
$24,706
per pupil · PA $21,758
10,015
students
$225.2 million
long-term debt

Of the $24,706 per pupil, $15,059 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 36%State 48%Federal 16%

Pennsylvania districts overall: 55% local, 37% state, 8% federal.

Also serving Lancaster

Lampeter-Strasburg School District · $18,089 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Lancaster’s votes are counted by county

Pennsylvania reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Lancaster alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Lancaster County’s results.

President · Lancaster County’s results289,257 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican57.5%166,261 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat41.5%120,119 votes

Others: 1.0% (2,877 votes).

Most votes in Lancaster County: Donald J Trump

Pennsylvania: Trump 50.4%, Harris 48.7%

The county’s page

100% of Lancaster lies in Lancaster County. Every 2024 race in Lancaster County is on the county’s page.

Lancaster County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Lancaster

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Lancaster.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Pennsylvania HouseLancaster is split between 2 districts
  3. 3
    Pennsylvania SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Pennsylvania

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Lancaster compares with the towns next door

Lancaster spent $1,970 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Lancaster Township$415$4,050
West Lampeter Township$451$4,700
East Lampeter Township$795$3,678
Manheim Township$814$4,617
Lancaster$1,970$3,404

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Lancaster’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Lancaster’s government

How much does Lancaster spend per resident?

About $2,384 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,970 was more than 97% of 925 Pennsylvania cities that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Lancaster?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,404 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.55% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.30% across Pennsylvania. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see cityoflancasterpa.com.

Who runs Lancaster’s government?

See cityoflancasterpa.com for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Lancaster yet.

How did Lancaster vote in 2024?

Pennsylvania counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Lancaster alone. Lancaster County, where 100% of Lancaster lies, voted Trump 57.5%, Harris 41.5% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Lancaster?

502 full-time and 17 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $3.6M (about $43.3M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Lancaster in the state legislature?

Lancaster is split among 2 State House districts, so your address decides. The Pennsylvania Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Its State Senate district is District 13 (Scott Martin). Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

When is the next public meeting in Lancaster?

The next posted meeting is Regular Meeting on Tuesday, November 10, at 6:30 pm in City Hall - Nelson M. Polite, Sr. Council Chambers, 120 N Duke St., from the city’s own agenda portal.

Ask neighbors about Lancaster’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →