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32 - 20180728 - Indiana, PAPhoto: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Indiana

Indiana is a college town: 42% of residents are students

The average commute takes 16 minutes each way, next to 26 for Pennsylvania and 26 for the U.S. For jobs and income Indiana is better than 41% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns (A+). About one in seven work in Indiana; the top destination outside it is White Township (21%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Indiana apart

Commutes from Indiana are quick

The average trip to work takes 16 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 77 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Indiana and White Township trade workers both ways

White Township is the top workplace for Indiana residents (21%) and also where the most people who work in Indiana come from (14% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Indiana draws workers from far and wide

The 5,849 jobs in Indiana are filled from a wide area. Indiana’s own residents hold 13% and the ten next-biggest home towns 28%; the other 59% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Indiana’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

Job access by car holds Indiana’s grade up (ahead of 56% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (16.6%, U.S. 11.9%). It also does well on family income.

Family income $93,904 (±$10,088) · PA $100,262 · U.S. $99,999Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Poverty, non-students 16.6% (±8.2) · PA 11.1% · U.S. 11.9%Lower than 23% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 56% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#770 of 1,035

Where students are 15% or more of the people the Census checks for poverty (24% here), the grade uses the rate without them: 16.6%, against 21.7% for all residents. Unemployment (9.6%) is left out here: students looking for part-time work count as unemployed. Income is ranked as median family income ($93,904), since student households pull the household median down ($40,857).

CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for family income and poverty, Indiana could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The trip to work from Indiana: about 16 minutes

A year of commuting
122 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Indiana16 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Indiana workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Indiana gets to work
68%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Transit
22%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 5,581 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Out of Indiana to work: where people go

Homer CityIndianaMonroeville: 35 residents work here (1%)Pittsburgh: 248 residents work here (6%)Green TownshipHempfield Township: 53 residents work here (1%)Washington TownshipRayne TownshipCranberry Township: 32 residents work here (1%)Richland Township: 37 residents work here (1%)Center Township: 38 residents work here (1%)Armstrong TownshipBurrell Township: 59 residents work here (1%)Unity Township: 33 residents work here (1%)Cherryhill TownshipWhite Township: 913 residents work here (21%)Chevy Chase HeightsWhite TownshipPittsburghBurrell TownshipHempfield TownshipCenter TownshipRichland TownshipIndiana
1
White Township2.5 mi away
21%913
2
Indiana (in town)right here
17%736
3
Pittsburgh44.9 mi away
6%248
4
Burrell Township12.3 mi away
1%59
5
Hempfield Township32.6 mi away
1%53
6
Center Township5.7 mi away
1%38
7
Richland Township28.4 mi away
1%37
8
Monroeville34.6 mi away
1%35
9
Unity Township27.5 mi away
1%33
10
Cranberry Township50.2 mi away
1%32
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%2,162
The top trips

Where Indiana clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Indiana, and who commutes in

On a workday 3,610 residents head out to work, 736 work right here, and 5,113 people come in from elsewhere.

3,610live here, work elsewhere
736live and work here
5,113work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night15,000
Workday16,000
15,000live here− 3,600head out to work+ 5,100come in to work= 16,000on a workday

About 16,000 people are in Indiana on a workday afternoon, 10% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.35jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.35 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in Indiana

5,849 jobs are based in Indiana.

Jobs based in IndianaJobs Indiana residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%12%
Trade, transport & utilities8%23%
Services: health, schools, offices85%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%28%
Over $3,333 a month60%54%

Who does it

29 or younger20%27%
30 to 5451%52%
55 and older29%21%
−17%

Jobs based in Indiana, 2014 → 2024: 7,038 → 5,849. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Indiana’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The distance from Indiana to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miWhite Township: 21% · 2.5 miPittsburgh: 6% · 44.9 miBurrell Township: 1% · 12.3 miHempfield Township: 1% · 32.6 miCenter Township: 1% · 5.7 miRichland Township: 1% · 28.4 miMonroeville: 1% · 34.6 miUnity Township: 1% · 27.5 miCranberry Township: 1% · 50.2 miWhite Township 21%Pittsburgh 6%Burrell Township 1%Hempfield Township 1%Center Township 1%Indiana
IndianaTop destinations (size = commuters)
42%Under 10 mi1,811 residents
9%10–24 mi388 residents
29%25–50 mi1,238 residents
21%Over 50 mi894 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Indiana, walking beats the bus

EPA walkability index 10.8 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 21.9% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#87 of 1,035
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,617 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.1% of Indiana households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Indiana’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Indiana is 1,653rd of 2,362 U.S. towns of 10,000 to 20,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
2New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%10%A+
3Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
18Lower Moreland Township PA14,116$154K2.6%2.0%6%A+
…
35Skippack Township PA14,502$148K2.5%2.4%5%A+
…
51Upper Uwchlan Township PA13,681$191K1.6%2.6%5%A+
…
1,651Union Township OH12,780$81K11.3%5.2%10%C+
1,652Lilburn GA16,369$64K22.9%5.1%4%C+
1,653Indiana PA14,697$41K21.7%9.6%17%C+
1,654Wayne Township IN11,013$60K14.9%3.2%22%C+
1,655Garfield Township MI19,698$66K17.4%3.3%17%C+
…
2,362Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%28%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Indiana, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Indiana and the towns next door

Chevy Chase Heights: few work hereChevy Chase HeightsIndiana
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownIndiana workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Indiana–C+A+16 min$40,857
Chevy Chase Heightsunder 1%——16 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Chevy Chase Heights: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Indiana’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Students. 42% of residents are college students; the poverty input leaves off-campus students out (above).
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Indiana: questions

What is the median household income in Indiana?

$40,857 (±$11,418) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Indiana?

21.7% of residents live below the poverty line; leaving out college students, 16.6%. Pennsylvania: 11.7%.

How long is the commute from Indiana?

16 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Indiana work?

17% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are White Township (21%, 2 mi), Pittsburgh (6%, 45 mi), Burrell Township (1%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Indiana walkable?

Indiana is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 10.8 out of 20, and 22% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Indiana without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Indiana, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Indiana

Indiana home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.