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Jobs & commute in Hereford Township

Hereford Township has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Measured by household income, Hereford Township is ahead of 86% of U.S. towns. 349 jobs are based in Hereford Township; 1,503 of its residents have a job. The two grades for Hereford Township are A for jobs and income and C for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Hereford Township: the gist

Home offices are common in Hereford Township

37% of Hereford Township workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Time on the road ↓

Hereford Township is a place people come home to

There are 349 jobs based in Hereford Township, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Hereford Township has about 2,000 people in it, 37% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Hereford Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 26 across Pennsylvania. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where Hereford Township’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Hereford Township is better than 92% of U.S. towns, #114 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Hereford Township’s grade. It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $115,833 (±$19,734) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.2% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.3% (±2.4) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 76% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#114 of 1,035
B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hereford Township could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 32 minutes each way for Hereford Township’s commuters

A year of commuting
244 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hereford Township32 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
37%

of Hereford Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 4 in 10
How Hereford Township gets to work
84%Drive alone
16%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,045 commuters (the 37% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Hereford Township by day and by night

On a workday 1,447 residents head out to work, 56 work right here, and 293 people come in from elsewhere.

1,447live here, work elsewhere
56live and work here
293work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,100
Workday2,000
3,100live here− 1,400head out to work+ 290come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in Hereford Township on a workday afternoon, 37% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.23jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

5% of working residents work in Upper Hanover Township

East GreenvillePennsburgEmmaus: 26 residents work here (2%)Allentown: 46 residents work here (3%)BethlehemDouglass Township: 28 residents work here (2%)Upper Hanover Township: 74 residents work here (5%)Washington TownshipUpper Macungie Township: 57 residents work here (4%)Longswamp Township: 34 residents work here (2%)Lower Macungie Township: 37 residents work here (2%)South Whitehall Township: 35 residents work here (2%)Upper Milford TownshipMaxatawny Township: 27 residents work here (2%)District TownshipRockland TownshipHereford TownshipUpper Hanover TownshipUpper Macungie TownshipAllentownLower Macungie TownshipSouth Whitehall TownshipLongswamp TownshipHereford Township
15%74
24%57
3
Hereford Township (in town)right here
4%56
4
Allentown11.6 mi away
3%46
52%37
62%35
72%34
82%28
9
Maxatawny Township10.3 mi away
2%27
10
Emmaus7.6 mi away
2%26
Everywhere elseother towns and states
72%1,083
The top trips

Where Hereford Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Hereford Township

Jobs based in Hereford TownshipJobs Hereford Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%25%
Trade, transport & utilities15%24%
Services: health, schools, offices64%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%24%
Over $3,333 a month59%62%

Who does it

29 or younger22%19%
30 to 5450%50%
55 and older28%31%
+41%

Jobs based in Hereford Township, 2013 → 2023: 247 → 349. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hereford Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Hereford Township

10 mi25 mi30 miUpper Hanover Township: 5% · 5.4 miUpper Macungie Township: 4% · 8.9 miAllentown: 3% · 11.6 miLower Macungie Township: 2% · 6.1 miSouth Whitehall Township: 2% · 12.2 miLongswamp Township: 2% · 5.4 miDouglass Township: 2% · 7.1 miMaxatawny Township: 2% · 10.3 miEmmaus: 2% · 7.6 miUpper Hanover Township 5%Upper Macungie Township 4%Allentown 3%Lower Macungie Township 2%South Whitehall Township 2%Hereford Township
Hereford TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
35%Under 10 mi518 residents
42%10–24 mi627 residents
15%25–50 mi232 residents
8%Over 50 mi122 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most of Hereford Township commutes by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hereford Township is more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns, #839 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Both inputs place Hereford Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 6.3 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.8% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#839 of 1,035
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,652 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.2% of Hereford Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hereford Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Hereford Township places 291st of 4,562 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 2,200 to 4,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
18Wallace Township PA3,759$183K1.9%0.0%3%A+
…
34Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%6%A+
…
59West Pikeland Township PA4,045$226K0.9%2.8%4%A+
…
289Smithton IL3,868$135K3.4%3.3%3%A
290Valley NE3,412$110K5.3%2.1%14%A
291Hereford Township PA3,127$116K5.2%2.3%4%A
292Wheatland WI3,337$91K3.0%1.3%7%A
293Pennsburg PA4,036$112K6.7%1.7%6%A
…
4,562Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hereford Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Around Hereford Township: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Upper Hanover Township (5%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Upper Milford Township24 min
Longswamp Township25 min
District Township27 min
Lower Macungie Township27 min
Upper Hanover Township29 min
Washington Township31 min
Hereford Township32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownHereford Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hereford Township–AC32 min$115,833
District Townshipunder 2%A−C27 min$100,677
Washington Townshipunder 2%AD31 min$98,859
Upper Hanover Township5%B+B−29 min$111,643
Lower Macungie Township2%A+B27 min$125,230
Upper Milford Townshipunder 2%AB24 min$110,139
Longswamp Township2%A−C25 min$81,948

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hereford Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hereford Township: questions

What is the median household income in Hereford Township?

$115,833 (±$19,734) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hereford Township?

5.2%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hereford Township?

32 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 37% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hereford Township work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Upper Hanover Township (5%, 5 mi), Upper Macungie Township (4%, 9 mi), Allentown (3%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hereford Township walkable?

Hereford Township is more walkable than 27% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 6.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hereford Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hereford Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hereford Township

Hereford Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.