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Denison HouseDenison House · Photo: John Jennings · Public domain
AHistory
History · Forty Fort

Forty Fort’s post office opened in 1848, and 47% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns · #164 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Denison House and the Forty Fort Meetinghouse. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1880.

1848first post office
2on the National Register
47%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
1famous people
From Forty Fort’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Forty Fort began

When was Forty Fort founded?

1848

The Forty Fort post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1887.

First census: 478 in 18802020 census: 4,239178 years

How historic is Forty Fort?

A

More historic than 91% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Forty Fort post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Forty Fort’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Forty Fort is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns, #164 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Forty Fort’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 91%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 84%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Forty Fort’s 4.7 sits above most of its state (66% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1887.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Forty Fort’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Forty Fort on the map, 1893 to 1976

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Forty Fort. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Forty Fort on the 1893 USGS mapForty Fort on the 1946 USGS mapForty Fort on the 1969 USGS mapForty Fort on the 1976 USGS map1893Pittston sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Forty Fort.

People over time

Forty Fort, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 6,431

Peaked at 6,431 in 1960; 4,239 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Forty Fort’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Forty Fort came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Forty Fort.

Read it all →

In 1770, forty settlers from Westmoreland County, Connecticut, established a fort along the Susquehanna River in the area now known as Forty Fort Borough. Before the American Revolutionary War, both Connecticut and Pennsylvania claimed this territory, as Connecticut laid claim to a wide swath of land to its west based on its colonial charter. These competing claims triggered the Pennamite–Yankee Wars but were resolved after the Revolutionary War when the federal government awarded the contested territory to Pennsylvania.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Forty Fort, 1790 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790BuiltDenison House is built
  3. 19th century
  4. 1848Post officeThe Forty Fort post office opens
  5. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Luzerne County - ED 40-56,…
  6. 1860In the archiveFortyFort1778
  7. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Luzerne County - Forty Fort - ED 4…
  8. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1896Born hereMitchell Jenkins is born here
  10. 20th century
  11. 1909Post officeThe Forty Fort post office closes
  12. 1923In the archiveForty Fort PA Presby PHS219
  13. 1930In the archiveCommunity building, Fort Forth, Pa (73919)
  14. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 6,431
By decade

Forty Fort, decade by decade

5 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1910snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Luzerne County - ED 40-56, ED 40-57, ED 40-58, ED 40-59
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Luzerne County - ED 40-56, ED 40-57, ED 40-58, ED 40-59, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Forty Fort’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Forty Fort

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1970
Denison House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

New England Type1
Victorian1
New England Meeting House1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Forty Fort had its own post office from 1848 to 1909.

Forty Fort
1848–1909
18401930today
1cemetery inside Forty Fort
Forty Fort

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Forty Fort’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Forty Fort’s history

What year was Forty Fort founded?

The Forty Fort post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1887.

How does Forty Fort rank for history?

Forty Fort is more historic than 91% of U.S. towns, #164 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Forty Fort?

Two places: the Denison House (listed 1970) and the Forty Fort Meetinghouse (1988).

How old are the homes in Forty Fort?

47% of Forty Fort’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1942.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.