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Denison HouseDenison House · Photo: John Jennings · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Forty Fort · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Forty Fort faces more hazard damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Forty Fort gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, #846 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). Flood insurance has paid 36 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#846 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
By hazard

What Forty Fort faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

92%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Hurricanes Tornadoes Strong wind Ice storms Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 8% of Forty Fort’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Forty Fort’s grade

River and rain flooding is 92% of the building damage FEMA expects in Forty Fort, and Forty Fort’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Forty Fort sits
Forty Fort
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #846 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Forty Fort’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding92%Earthquakes3%Everything else5%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Forty Fort has more expected damage per building than 82% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.4M a year in losses across Forty Fort: $1.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Forty Fort’s 4,239 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Forty Fort flood? Sometimes: 36 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Forty Fort, from FEMA’s records: 18.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 83% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 5 claims1979: 5 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 2 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 3 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 9 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 1 claim2010: 0 claims2011: 2 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819792006
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Lee2 claims · $2K
36
paid claims since 1978
$148K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Forty Fort isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Luzerne County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Forty Fort

Disasters that paid out in Forty Fort itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Borough of Forty Fort), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2006Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides14 households applied for aid$18K aid approved9 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Forty FortLuzerne County only

Luzerne County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Forty Fort after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Forty Fort archive →
Next door

Forty Fort and its neighbors

Forty Fort is 3rd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SwoyersvilleBless damage than 61%river and rain flooding45
WyomingBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding8
Forty FortC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding36
Plains TownshipC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding198
KingstonC+more damage than 61%river and rain flooding108

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Forty Fort faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Forty Fort

Is Forty Fort at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Forty Fort has higher expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #846 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (92%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Forty Fort flood?

Flood insurance has paid 36 claims in Forty Fort since 1978, $148K in all, or 18.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 83% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Lee (2).

Is Forty Fort in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Luzerne County, 53% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 3.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Forty Fort?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Forty Fort’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Forty Fort?

By FEMA money that reached Forty Fort, Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides (2006): 14 households applied for aid, $18K approved. By flood claims, Tropical Storm Lee: 2 paid, $2K.

Is Forty Fort at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (92%), and Forty Fort’s rate for it is higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Forty Fort.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Forty Fort’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.