Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Fairfield

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Fairfield Inn Fairfield PA1Photo: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Fairfield

Work, pay and getting to work in Fairfield

8% of workers have no commute at all, where Pennsylvania as a whole has 16%. Only 4% stay in Fairfield for work; outside it, Gettysburg is the main destination (7%, 8 miles). Working residents average 32 minutes each way (Pennsylvania 26, U.S. 26).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Fairfield: the gist

Fairfield makes and builds things

72% of the jobs based in Fairfield are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Fairfield residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 26%. The jobs ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Fairfield than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Fairfield fell from 542 in 2013 to 371 in 2023, −32%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Fairfield workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 32 minutes each way, against 26 across Pennsylvania. Over a year that’s about 245 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 238 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The jobs

Goods jobs make up 72% of work in Fairfield

371 jobs are based in Fairfield.

Jobs based in FairfieldJobs Fairfield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms72%26%
Trade, transport & utilities1%20%
Services: health, schools, offices27%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month55%62%

Who does it

29 or younger15%20%
30 to 5448%49%
55 and older37%31%
−32%

Jobs based in Fairfield, 2013 → 2023: 542 → 371. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Fairfield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 32 minutes each way, longer than most of Pennsylvania

A year of commuting
242 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.1 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Fairfield32 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Fairfield workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Fairfield gets to work
90%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 181 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Fairfield by day and by night

On a workday 229 residents head out to work, 9 work right here, and 362 people come in from elsewhere.

229live here, work elsewhere
9live and work here
362work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night540
Workday680
540live here− 230head out to work+ 360come in to work= 680on a workday

About 680 people are in Fairfield on a workday afternoon, 25% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.56jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.6 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The daily trip into Fairfield

EmmitsburgFrederickFairfieldGettysburg: 9 workers live here (2%)Waynesboro: 12 workers live here (3%)Carroll Valley: 24 workers live here (6%)Washington Township: 20 workers live here (5%)West Manchester TownshipCumberland Township: 20 workers live here (5%)Franklin Township: 24 workers live here (6%)Butler Township: 12 workers live here (3%)Highland TownshipHamiltonban Township: 45 workers live here (12%)Liberty Township: 11 workers live here (3%)Straban TownshipHamiltonban TownshipCarroll ValleyFranklin TownshipWashington TownshipCumberland TownshipWaynesboroFairfield
112%45
2
Carroll Valley2.8 mi away
6%24
36%24
45%20
55%20
6
Waynesboro11.6 mi away
3%12
7
Butler Township12.1 mi away
3%12
8
Liberty Township3.5 mi away
3%11
9
Fairfield (in town)right here
2%9
10
Gettysburg7.8 mi away
2%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%185
The top trips

Where Fairfield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Where in the region Fairfield works

10 mi25 mi40 miGettysburg: 7% · 7.8 miHamiltonban Township: 7% · 3.1 miCumberland Township: 5% · 6.3 miWashington Township: 5% · 10.4 miFrederick: 4% · 24.3 miEmmitsburg: 3% · 6.3 miStraban Township: 3% · 12.4 miWest Manchester Township: 2% · 32.5 miHighland Township: 2% · 3.1 miGettysburg 7%Cumberland Township 5%Frederick 4%Fairfield
FairfieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi90 residents
25%10–24 mi57 residents
20%25–50 mi47 residents
16%Over 50 mi37 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Fairfield: questions

What is the median household income in Fairfield?

$55,774 (±$7,816) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Fairfield?

22.1%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Fairfield?

32 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Fairfield work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Gettysburg (7%, 8 mi), Hamiltonban Township (7%, 3 mi), Cumberland Township (5%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Fairfield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Fairfield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Fairfield

Fairfield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.