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Fairfield Inn Fairfield PA1
Pennsylvania›Adams County

FairfieldPA

Photo: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Fairfield

Fairfield, PA · Photo: Acroterion · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Fairfield a good place to live?

22% of residents live below the poverty line in Fairfield, where Pennsylvania’s towns sit at 7.6% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. Fairfield Historic District is on the National Register of Historic Places. Fairfield has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Fairfield stand out

Where Fairfield beats most towns.

Small town

542 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Fairfield Historic District
Fairfield Historic District · National Register of Historic Places
Fairfield’s story

225 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1850.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1801Fairfield is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Raven Rock Mountain Complex and 28 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Fairfield. Close and well known come first.

All 130 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Raven Rock Mountain Complex: US Government, Public domain · Carlisle Federal Indian Boarding School National Monument: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Gettysburg Battlefield: Veggies, Public domain · Gettysburg National Cemetery: Photo: Henryhartley at en.wikipedia Statue: Randolph Rogers (1825-1892), Public domain · Gettysburg National Military Park: David Dugan, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Eisenhower National Historic Site: Jack E. Boucher, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Fairfield: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Fairfield, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAdams Electric Cooperative15.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterFairfield Muni Auth water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Fairfield’s trash rules yet
SchoolsFairfield Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAdams County Board of ElectionsAdams County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code1732017320 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Fairfield.

Work & commute

Fairfield has 1.6 jobs for every working resident, and 362 people commute in

Most working residents leave Fairfield for work: only 4% work in town. Fairfield’s average trip to work is 32 minutes, above both Pennsylvania’s towns (26 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Since 2013, Fairfield has lost 171 jobs, to 371 in 2023.

4%work in town
FairfieldPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work32 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$56,000$81,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town3.8%6.3%8%

Where working residents work

In Fairfield4%
Gettysburg7%
Hamiltonban Township7%
Cumberland Township5%
Washington Township5%
18 mi
median commute distance
371
jobs based in Fairfield
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Housing

The typical home in Fairfield is valued at about $349K

The typical Fairfield home is worth about $349,000, up 3.1% in a year, 21% above the Pennsylvania typical home.

$349KZillow home value

Typical home value

Fairfield$349K
Pennsylvania$287K
+3.1%
value change, 1 year

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Fairfield

Fairfield has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 22° and about 28 inches of snow falls in a winter.

28″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–42°
Spring41–63°
Summer62–84°
Fall44–66°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 22
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazards

Fairfield faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 62% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Fairfield.

38risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
38Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanes
2
paid flood claims since 1979
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Health

Fairfield stands out in Pennsylvania and nationally, with more of its adults who have high blood pressure

43% of adults have high blood pressure in Fairfield. Fairfield beats the Pennsylvania average on 5 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 11. 14% of adults have diabetes in Fairfield.

FairfieldPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)43%34%35%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)14%18%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%14%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)82%79%79%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
5 better10 too close to call11 worse
What stands outFairfieldPA
Fewer binge drinkers13.8%18.3%
More adults screened for colon cancer72.7%67.5%
More adults with heart disease10.9%7.4%
Gettysburg Hospital
7.6 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fairfield

17pages on Fairfield
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Fairfield

A job hub

Every workday, about 362 people come to Fairfield for work

Where Fairfield’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

7% → Gettysburg Gettysburg 7% 7% → Hamiltonban Township Hamiltonban Township 7% 5% → Cumberland Township Cumberland Township 5% 5% → Washington Township Washington Township 5% 4% → Frederick Frederick 4% 3% → Emmitsburg Emmitsburg 3% Fairfield · 4% stay
371jobs based in Fairfield
4%of working residents work in town
18 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Fairfield

Borough in Pennsylvania, US

Fairfield is a borough in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 526 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1801
Area
0.7 sq mi
Elevation
597 ft
ZIP code
17320

Questions about Fairfield

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Fairfield, PA a good place to live?

Fairfield has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.