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A+History
History · Donegal Township

32% of Donegal Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns. What drives it

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 50 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1907 on, and the census since 1870.

5on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Donegal Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Donegal Township’s history

How historic is Donegal Township?

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More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Donegal Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Donegal Township is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs put Donegal Township near the top nationally; its National Register listings ranks highest.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Donegal Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Donegal Township’s 235 sits above most of its state (91% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 53 historic buildings outnumber those of 85% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.5 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Donegal Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Donegal Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Donegal Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

West Alexander
1807–today
Coon Island
1852–1919
Donley
1870–1901
Budaville
1894–1901
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BudavilleCoon IslandDonleyMcMillanWest Alexander
Gone or out of use
Coon Island Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Donegal Township
HuppRogersSaint JamesWest Alexander

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

5 listings protect 53 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
53
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Montgomery House
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Second Empire1
Gothic1
L-Shaped1
Queenpost Truss1
Italianate1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story so far

Donegal Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Donegal Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,465 to 2,395 (-3%).

From the old history books

What they wrote about Donegal Township in 1910

Passages that mention Donegal Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

James W. Grimes was mainly reared on the family farm in Donegal Township. He was educated in a private school in Donegal Township, the Normal School at Claysville and the West Middletown Academy, and afterward for several years he taught school in Washington County. He has been an active and useful…
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 659Read the page →
Read the text

James W. Grimes was mainly reared on the family farm in Donegal Township. He was educated in a private school in Donegal Township, the Normal School at Claysville and the West Middletown Academy, and afterward for several years he taught school in Washington County. He has been an active and useful citizen of Claysville, serving in the borough council and also as a director in the Independent school district and for a sea-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
James M. McMurray obtained his education in the schools of Donegal Township and his life has been devoted to farming and stock raising. He is one of Donegal Township 's large landowners, having 290 acres, a large part of which he devotes to his fine stock. He breeds Holstein cattle, registered, als…
20th century history of the city of Washington and Washington County, Pennsylvania1910 · page 924Read the page →
Read the text

James M. McMurray obtained his education in the schools of Donegal Township and his life has been devoted to farming and stock raising. He is one of Donegal Township 's large landowners, having 290 acres, a large part of which he devotes to his fine stock. He breeds Holstein cattle, registered, also horses of excellent grade and keeps 300 sheep on an average. Mr. McMur- .

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Donegal Township, 1807 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1807Post officeThe West Alexander post office opens
  3. 1852Post officeThe Coon Island post office opens
  4. 1870Post officeThe Donley post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe Donley post office closes
  7. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1919Post officeThe Coon Island post office closes
  9. 1930In the archiveMonticue Motel, U.S. Highway 31... 300 yards west from Penn. Turnpike Interchange... Done…
  10. 1940CensusPopulation peaks at 258
By decade

Donegal Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Donegal Township on the map, 1907 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Donegal Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Donegal Township on the 1907 USGS mapDonegal Township on the 1964 USGS mapDonegal Township on the 1973 USGS map1907Claysville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Donegal Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Monticue Motel, U.S. Highway 31... 300 yards west from Penn. Turnpike Interchange... Donegal, Pennsylvania (87210)
Retake this viewMonticue Motel, U.S. Highway 31... 300 yards west from Penn. Turnpike Interchange... Donegal, Pennsylvania (87210), c. 1930

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Donegal Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Donegal Township, census by census

010020018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 258

Peaked at 258 in 1940; 102 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Donegal Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Donegal Township’s history

How does Donegal Township rank for history?

Donegal Township is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Donegal Township?

5 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Montgomery House (listed 1974, the first), 1 historic district, the West Alexander Historic District, with 50 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 53 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Donegal Township?

32% of Donegal Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.5 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1957.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (8), the National Register of Historic Places (5), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.