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Jobs & commute in Wallowa

Jobs and the daily commute in Wallowa

Commuters spend 21 minutes getting to work on average, next to 23 for Oregon and 26 for the U.S. 34% of workers have no commute at all; Oregon has 19%. About one in ten work in Wallowa; the top destination outside it is Enterprise (23%, 16 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Wallowa

Wallowa and Enterprise trade workers both ways

Enterprise is the top workplace for Wallowa residents (23%) and also where the most people who work in Wallowa come from (14% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

A lot of Wallowa works from home

34% of Wallowa workers work from home, against 19% across Oregon. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 279 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where the trip to work from Wallowa ends

MoscowMcCallMeridianLostine: 10 residents work here (4%)WallowaCoveJoseph: 23 residents work here (8%)ElginEnterprise: 64 residents work here (23%)La Grande: 11 residents work here (4%)Ontario: 3 residents work here (1%)The DallesPendleton: 7 residents work here (3%)Portland: 8 residents work here (3%)Pasco: 4 residents work here (1%)Kennewick: 4 residents work here (1%)EnterpriseJosephLa GrandeLostinePortlandPendletonWallowa
1
Enterprise15.7 mi away
23%64
2
Wallowa (in town)right here
11%32
3
Joseph20.9 mi away
8%23
4
La Grande31.9 mi away
4%11
5
Lostine7.5 mi away
4%10
6
Portland247.8 mi away
3%8
7
Pendleton62.8 mi away
3%7
8
Pasco, WA90.4 mi away
1%4
9
Kennewick, WA90.3 mi away
1%4
10
Ontario110.1 mi away
1%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%113
The top trips

Where Wallowa clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Wallowa takes about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
157 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wallowa21 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
34%

of Wallowa workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Wallowa gets to work
73%Drive alone
14%Carpool
13%Walk

Share of the 182 commuters (the 34% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

A workday in Wallowa: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 247 residents head out to work, 32 work right here, and 135 people come in from elsewhere.

247live here, work elsewhere
32live and work here
135work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night820
Workday710
820live here− 250head out to work+ 140come in to work= 710on a workday

About 710 people are in Wallowa on a workday afternoon, 14% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.60jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.60 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What work there is in Wallowa: 167 jobs

167 jobs are based in Wallowa.

Jobs based in WallowaJobs Wallowa residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms25%28%
Trade, transport & utilities15%20%
Services: health, schools, offices60%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%36%
Over $3,333 a month45%47%

Who does it

29 or younger14%19%
30 to 5462%54%
55 and older24%27%
+37%

Jobs based in Wallowa, 2013 → 2023: 122 → 167. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wallowa’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from Wallowa, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEnterprise: 23% · 15.7 miJoseph: 8% · 20.9 miLa Grande: 4% · 31.9 miLostine: 4% · 7.5 miPortland: 3% · 247.8 miPendleton: 3% · 62.8 miPasco: 1% · 90.4 miKennewick: 1% · 90.3 miOntario: 1% · 110.1 miEnterprise 23%Joseph 8%La Grande 4%Lostine 4%Portland 3%Wallowa
WallowaTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi65 residents
39%10–24 mi105 residents
8%25–50 mi23 residents
29%Over 50 mi78 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wallowa: questions

What is the median household income in Wallowa?

$47,371 (±$29,831) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wallowa?

10.4%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wallowa?

21 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 34% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wallowa work?

11% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Enterprise (23%, 16 mi), Joseph (8%, 21 mi), La Grande (4%, 32 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Wallowa without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wallowa, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wallowa

Wallowa home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.