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–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Cove

Cove has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

Employers in Cove report 97 jobs, against 264 working residents. Only 6% work in Cove itself; outside it, La Grande draws the most (27%, 14 miles). 6% of workers work from home, next to 19% for Oregon as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Cove: the gist

Cove and La Grande trade workers both ways

La Grande is the top workplace for Cove residents (27%) and also where the most people who work in Cove come from (12% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

A big share show a job far from home

32% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 264 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Cove goes to work

LewistonImbler: 12 residents work here (5%)North PowderCoveIsland City: 7 residents work here (3%)ElginEnterprise: 6 residents work here (2%)Union: 5 residents work here (2%)La Grande: 72 residents work here (27%)Baker City: 5 residents work here (2%)Pendleton: 14 residents work here (5%)BendSalem: 6 residents work here (2%)Portland: 11 residents work here (4%)La GrandePendletonImblerPortlandIsland CityEnterpriseCove
1
La Grande13.5 mi away
27%72
2
Cove (in town)right here
6%15
3
Pendleton55.5 mi away
5%14
4
Imbler13.6 mi away
5%12
5
Portland235.3 mi away
4%11
6
Island City11.9 mi away
3%7
7
Enterprise27.3 mi away
2%6
8
Salem255.4 mi away
2%6
9
Union6.7 mi away
2%5
10
Baker City36 mi away
2%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%111
The top trips

Where Cove clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far it is to work from Cove

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miLa Grande: 27% · 13.5 miPendleton: 5% · 55.5 miImbler: 5% · 13.6 miPortland: 4% · 235.3 miIsland City: 3% · 11.9 miEnterprise: 2% · 27.3 miSalem: 2% · 255.4 miUnion: 2% · 6.7 miBaker City: 2% · 36 miLa Grande 27%Pendleton 5%Imbler 5%Island City 3%Cove
CoveTop destinations (size = commuters)
15%Under 10 mi39 residents
47%10–24 mi124 residents
5%25–50 mi14 residents
32%Over 50 mi85 residents

About 32% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Cove by day and by night

On a workday 249 residents head out to work, 15 work right here, and 82 people come in from elsewhere.

249live here, work elsewhere
15live and work here
82work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night610
Workday440
610live here− 250head out to work+ 82come in to work= 440on a workday

About 440 people are in Cove on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Most jobs in Cove are in services

Jobs based in CoveJobs Cove residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%27%
Trade, transport & utilities7%18%
Services: health, schools, offices86%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%31%
Over $3,333 a month40%53%

Who does it

29 or younger23%19%
30 to 5445%53%
55 and older32%28%
+11%

Jobs based in Cove, 2013 → 2023: 87 → 97. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Cove’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Cove takes about 24 minutes

A year of commuting
186 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Cove24 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Cove workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Cove gets to work
93%Drive alone
7%Carpool

Share of the 201 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Cove: questions

What is the median household income in Cove?

$82,500 (±$17,230) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Cove?

12.7%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Cove?

24 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Cove work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are La Grande (27%, 14 mi), Pendleton (5%, 56 mi), Imbler (5%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Cove without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Cove, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Cove

Cove home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.