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Panoramic view of Pendleton, Oregon - June 2024Photo: SounderBruce · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Pendleton

Pendleton’s household incomes are lower than in 64% of U.S. towns

Jobs & income C: better than 26% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #105 of 142 in Oregon.
Walkability A: more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns · #69 of 142 in Oregon.

Working residents average 14 minutes each way (Oregon 23, U.S. 26). About half work in Pendleton; the top destination outside it is Mission (12%, 8 miles).

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 2.0 transit trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 19.6 in Portland (EPA, 2020 schedules).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Pendleton

Commutes from Pendleton are quick

The average trip to work takes 14 minutes, against 23 across Oregon. That’s about 69 hours a year less on the road than the typical Oregon worker. Time on the road ↓

Most jobs in Pendleton go to people who live here

Of the 7,626 jobs based in Pendleton, 45% are held by Pendleton residents. In most towns, people from elsewhere hold most of the local jobs. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Pendleton’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Pendleton is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #105 of 142 in Oregon. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Pendleton’s grade.

Household income $66,563 (±$6,698) · OR $83,011 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 36% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.0% · OR 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 27% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.9% (±2.4) · OR 5.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 40% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 29% of U.S. towns
Oregon towns we grade 142 towns#105 of 142
DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Pendleton could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 14 minutes each way, quicker than most of Oregon

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
109 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Pendleton14 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Pendleton workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Pendleton gets to work
82%Drive alone
12%Carpool
1%Transit
4%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 6,119 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 3,875 residents head out to work, 3,428 work right here, and 4,198 people come in from elsewhere.

3,875live here, work elsewhere
3,428live and work here
4,198work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night17,000
Workday17,000
17,000live here− 3,900head out to work+ 4,200come in to work= 17,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.04jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.04 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

12% of working residents work in Mission

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

AthenaPilot RockMilton-FreewaterBoardman: 53 residents work here (1%)La Grande: 158 residents work here (2%)Umatilla: 77 residents work here (1%)Baker City: 51 residents work here (1%)Hermiston: 290 residents work here (4%)PendletonSalem: 67 residents work here (1%)Portland: 212 residents work here (3%)Walla Walla: 53 residents work here (1%)KennewickGreen MeadowsMission: 873 residents work here (12%)MissionHermistonPortlandLa GrandeUmatillaSalemPendleton
1
Pendleton (in town)right here
47%3,428
2
Mission7.5 mi away
12%873
3
Hermiston24.9 mi away
4%290
4
Portland185.4 mi away
3%212
5
La Grande43.1 mi away
2%158
6
Umatilla29.8 mi away
1%77
7
Salem210.8 mi away
1%67
8
Boardman43.5 mi away
1%53
9
Walla Walla, WA35.6 mi away
1%53
10
Baker City78.6 mi away
1%51
Everywhere elseother towns and states
28%2,041
The top trips

Where Pendleton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

The jobs

What the 7,626 jobs in Pendleton are

7,626 jobs are based in Pendleton. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pendleton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in PendletonJobs Pendleton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%17%
Trade, transport & utilities16%17%
Services: health, schools, offices69%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%33%
Over $3,333 a month54%54%

Who does it

29 or younger23%23%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older24%26%
−1%

Jobs based in Pendleton, 2013 → 2023: 7,666 → 7,626. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of Pendleton commutes less than 5 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMission: 12% · 7.5 miHermiston: 4% · 24.9 miPortland: 3% · 185.4 miLa Grande: 2% · 43.1 miUmatilla: 1% · 29.8 miSalem: 1% · 210.8 miBoardman: 1% · 43.5 miWalla Walla: 1% · 35.6 miBaker City: 1% · 78.6 miMission 12%Hermiston 4%Portland 3%La Grande 2%Umatilla 1%Pendleton
PendletonTop destinations (size = commuters)
63%Under 10 mi4,539 residents
4%10–24 mi261 residents
15%25–50 mi1,119 residents
18%Over 50 mi1,302 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Pendleton is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Pendleton is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns, #69 of 142 in Oregon. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 4.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.4% across Oregon.

EPA walkability index 12.1 of 20 · typical OR town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · OR 8.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Oregon towns we grade 142 towns#69 of 142
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,647 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 81% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 42% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 68% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Portland19.6
Pendleton2.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.5% of Pendleton households have no vehicle (Oregon 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Pendleton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Pendleton is 1,669th of 1,999 U.S. towns of 12,000 to 23,000 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Pendleton, the top three, the last and three more from Oregon.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
401Sherwood OR20,535$110K4.3%3.5%8%A
…
763Canby OR18,004$101K7.9%4.0%15%A−
…
826Oatfield OR13,294$103K9.8%4.4%2%B+
…
1,667Hanover PA16,684$61K14.5%8.9%19%C
1,668Herrin IL12,268$60K14.5%5.9%17%C
1,669Pendleton OR16,989$67K15.0%4.9%47%C
1,670Milford DE14,723$59K17.2%5.1%22%C
1,671Carencro LA13,224$63K24.5%6.7%5%C
…
1,999Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Pendleton: questions

What is the median household income in Pendleton?

$66,563 (±$6,698) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Pendleton?

15.0%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Pendleton?

14 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Pendleton work?

47% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Mission (12%, 8 mi), Hermiston (4%, 25 mi), Portland (3%, 185 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Pendleton walkable?

Pendleton is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.1 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Pendleton without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 42% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Pendleton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Pendleton

Pendleton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.