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Salem Oregon downtownPhoto: M.O. Stevens · CC BY-SA 3.0
B−Health Grade
Health in Salem · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Salem as a whole is healthier than 46% of U.S. towns

Salem differs from Oregon on 5 of 26 measures CDC estimates: 1 better, 4 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Salem. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Salem

1 in 9 working-age adults in Salem has no health insurance

11.6% of adults 18–64 have no health insurance, vs 8.5% across Oregon. Checkups ↓

Obesity runs high in Salem

2 in 5 adults have obesity (41.4%), vs 33.6% across Oregon. Conditions ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Oregon figure falls outside Salem’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C to B+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Salem’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Salem is healthier than 46% of U.S. towns, #91 of 142 in Oregon. No exercise holds the grade up (fewer adults who get no exercise than 77% of U.S. towns); obesity pulls it down (better than 14%).

C+Self-rated health20.8% · OR 19% · U.S. 19.4%
B−Physical distress14.3% · OR 13.8% · U.S. 13%
C−Mental distress18.8% · OR 17.5% · U.S. 15.9%
DObesity41.4% · OR 33.6% · U.S. 32.9%
BDiabetes11.7% · OR 11.2% · U.S. 12%
B+Smoking12.4% smoke · OR 12% · U.S. 11.8%
A−Exercise21.3% · OR 20.1% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 46%
Less healthyHealthier
Oregon towns we grade (142)Healthier than 36%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $57K–$94K (10,834)Healthier than 49%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Salem’s median household income is $75,487; among the 10,834 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($57K–$94K), it’s healthier than 49%, about where its income would put it.

At 181,779 residents, Salem is graded like any town, from one citywide estimate; its rank among the 395 U.S. cities over 100,000 is the fairer comparison.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Salem could be anywhere from C to B+. For a city of 135,085 adults, CDC’s ranges are narrow (obesity 37.1–46.1%).

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Salem adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Oregon.

72%Yearly checkupOR 73%
62%Dentist visitOR 65%
82%Cholesterol checkOR 84%
64%Colon screeningOR 63%
78%MammogramOR 78%
69%Taking BP medsOR 71%
1 in 9
working-age adults has no health insurance
Salem 11.6% · Oregon 1 in 12 (8.5%)
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Salem adults…

Salem runs below OR on 1 of 12 conditions and above it on 1. Tap one to see it as people.

41 of every 100 Salem adults have obesity
Oregon: 34 in 100 · worse · likely 37.1–46.1%
Better than ORWorseAbout the sameOregon
Getting care

Care in and near Salem

1 hospital and 2 community health centers in Salem, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERSalem HospitalSalem · 0.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySalem Hospital★★★★★ · 0.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careNorthwest Human ServicesSalem · 1.4 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.8 mi
Salem Hospital
Salem · ★★★★★
ERIn Salem
1.4 mi
Northwest Human Services
7 sites · nearest in Salem
Sliding-scale feesIn Salem
Directions to nearest
1.9 mi
Yakima Valley Farm Workers Clinic
2 sites · nearest in Salem
Sliding-scale feesIn Salem
Directions to nearest
12.6 mi
Legacy Silverton Medical Center
Silverton · not rated
ER
14.1 mi
Salem Health West Valley
Dallas · not rated
ERRural critical access
14.3 mi
Santiam Hospital & Clinics
Stayton · not rated
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Salem itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Salem itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Salem itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Salem; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Oregon

Share of adults, with the Oregon figure marked.

Get no exercise 21.3%OR 20.1%
Sleep under 7 hours 34.2%OR 30.6%
Binge drink 16.2%OR 15.4%
Smoke cigarettes 12.4%OR 12%
0%10%20%30%40%
Salem, betterSalem, worseAbout the sameOregon
Where Salem gets moving

55 miles of trails across 86 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Salem adults are doing

About the same as Oregon on each measure.

3 in 10Salem adults have been diagnosed with depression
27.7% · OR 27.1% · About the same as OR
1 in 5Salem adults are in frequent mental distress
18.8% · OR 17.5% · About the same as OR
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Salem and the towns around it

Salem’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 4 graded towns around it.

Hayesville: 46.8%Four Corners: 45.9%Keizer: 41.6%Salem: 41.4%SalemHayesvilleFour CornersKeizerSalem Hospital · Salem · 0.8 mi · 3★ MedicareHNorthwest Human Services · Salem · 1.4 mi+Lancaster Family Health Center at Lancaster · Salem · 1.9 mi+
Healthier than ORNear ORLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#1 of 4 towns on this map, healthiest first
Salem41.4%
Keizer41.6%
Four Corners45.9%
Hayesville46.8%
OR33.6%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
SalemB−41.4%11.7%12.4%CDC place
HayesvilleC−46.8%13.9%15%CDC place
Four CornersC−45.9%13.7%14.5%CDC place
KeizerB−41.6%11.6%11.3%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

31.8%

of Salem adults live with a disability (Oregon 30%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13.6%
Thinking or memory16.6%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone8.8%
Vision5.4%
Dressing or bathing3.9%
Oregon

Every CDC estimate for Salem

Share of adults, 33 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 26 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Salem is better than Oregon on 1 and worse on 4; on the rest, the Oregon figure falls inside Salem’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…SalemORU.S.vs OR
Overall health
Fair or poor health20.8%18.9–22.819%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.3%13–15.713.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.8%17.1–20.617.5%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity41.4%37.1–46.133.6%32.9%Worse
Diabetes11.7%10.4–1311.2%12%About the same
High blood pressure31.9%29.2–34.832.7%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)33.3%30.6–36.434.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis26.3%24.2–28.727.4%25.3%About the same
Asthma12.4%11.3–13.711.9%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer7.8%7.2–8.58.9%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease6.1%5.6–6.76.5%6.4%About the same
COPD6.9%6.3–7.66.8%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.3%3.1–3.53.3%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)12.9%11–15.212.5%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes12.4%11.1–1412%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work21.3%18.8–24.120.1%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.2%14–18.615.4%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours34.2%30.4–38.230.6%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)11.6%10.3–138.5%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year71.8%68.7–74.872.6%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year61.6%58.7–64.564.7%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years81.5%79.7–83.284%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)69.1%66.4–71.871.4%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)63.9%60.2–67.563.4%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.8%72.4–82.577.6%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression27.7%25–30.827.1%20.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability31.8%28.9–34.830%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs13.6%12.3–1513%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.6%15.1–18.114.6%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.9%6.2–7.67.1%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty5.4%5.1–5.94.6%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone8.8%8.1–9.77.9%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.9%3.6–4.23.4%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Oregon figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Salem

Is Salem a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Salem is healthier than 46% of U.S. towns: B− for health, #91 of 142 in Oregon. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 49%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Salem?

CDC estimates 41.4% of adults have obesity, likely between 37.1% and 46.1%, against 33.6% across Oregon and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Salem?

Salem Hospital in Salem, 0.8 miles in a straight line from Salem’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Salem have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 11.6% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 10.3–13%), against 8.5% across Oregon.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Salem more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C to B+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Salem.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Oregon figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.