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Climate in Cove · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Dry weather: only 21 inches of rain and melted snow a year in Cove, less than in 89% of U.S. towns

Nights in January average 23°. By July afternoons alone, it runs hotter than 62% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 1.1° above 1901–2000. Radiators earn their keep from October to April, the months that average under 50°.

Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns#127Mildest winters  of 136 in OR
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns#121Least snow  of 132 in OR
All OR rankings →

A year in Cove at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°23° 5" snow
Feb44°25°
Mar53°29°
Apr60°33°
May69°40° Last frost ~May 11Wettest
Jun76°45° 2 days 90°+
Jul87°50° 12 days 90°+
Aug87°48° 12 days 90°+
Sep77°41° First frost ~Sep 263 days 90°+
Oct63°33°
Nov now48°28°
Dec39°23° 5" snow

What stands out about Cove’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Cove’s place in Oregon beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Cove feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 24°
7 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
60° / 34°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
83° / 48°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 34°
First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 136 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by September 26. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Union, OR, 7 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower.

135
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
18th most of 136 in Oregon
More freezing nights than 72% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
120th fewest of 136 in Oregon
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 51% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
33rd most of 136 in Oregon
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
39th most of 136 in Oregon
More 100° days than 78% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Cove’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

25
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 16 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Union, OR, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 21 inches a year; May is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 115 days a year.

21"
Rain + melted snow a year
30th driest of 136 in Oregon
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns
16"
Snow in a normal winter
121st least snowy of 132 in Oregon
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns
26 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
5th most of 115 in Oregon
More days with snow on the ground than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

2.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

5"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cove

94% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

6,190 heating degree daysMore heating than 71% of U.S. towns
375 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Union, OR.

Living here

Living with Cove’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

136 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 26.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Cove from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (34%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Cove and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Cove yet.

Climates most like Cove’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Cove, OR23°87°21"16"
Silver City, NM26°87°16"13"
Indian Hills, NV25°86°14"14"
Show Low, AZ19°86°15"19"
Hamilton, MT20°86°13"17"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Cove averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.1°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 67% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 32°, was 31°
Spring+0.9°now 47°, was 46°
Summer+1.2°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+0.8°now 48°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Cove compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Cove’s place among Oregon’s.

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 62% of U.S. towns21st hottest of 136 in Oregon
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns127th mildest of 136 in Oregon
Precipitation21" a year
Drier than 89% of U.S. towns30th driest of 136 in Oregon
Snow16" a winter
Less snow than 57% of U.S. towns121st least snowy of 132 in Oregon
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns33rd most of 136 in Oregon
Freezing nights135 a year
More freezing nights than 72% of U.S. towns18th most of 136 in Oregon
Growing season136 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns14th shortest of 133 in Oregon
Month by month

Cove weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Cove’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Union, OR. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°23°2.1"5.3"131023° – 37°
February44°25°1.5"2.9"10628° – 41°
March53°29°2.2"1.2"11136° – 45°
April60°33°2.4"0.4"13041° – 52°
May69°40°2.8"0.1"13049° – 58°
June76°45°1.9"0.0"10056° – 68°
July87°50°0.6"0.0"4059° – 74°
August87°48°0.6"0.0"4063° – 71°
September77°41°0.8"0.0"5056° – 64°
October63°33°1.7"0.0"9042° – 54°
November48°28°2.3"1.4"13132° – 45°
December39°23°2.2"4.9"12824° – 35°
Year62°35°20.9"16.2"11526
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. July swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 59° to 74°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Cove’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Cove’s center.
  • Snow: Union, OR.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Union, OR, 7 miles from the town’s center, 120 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Cove’s climate

What is the weather like in Cove?

A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 16 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 58% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 62% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Cove in winter?

December nights average 23°. About 135 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 24°.

How much snow does Cove get?

About 16 inches in a normal winter at Union, OR, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 26 days a year.

How hot does it get in Cove?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 50°. About 29 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Union, OR).

When is the first and last frost in Cove?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by September 26, about 136 frost-free days, at Union, OR.

What growing zone is Cove in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Cove?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Cove getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 67% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Cove.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.