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Cave Junction, Oregon 1Photo: Peregrine Fisher · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Cave Junction

Households in Cave Junction earn less than those in 96% of U.S. towns

For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 1.0 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 19.6 in Portland. 27.7% of residents live below the poverty line; Oregon has 11.9%. About one in five work in Cave Junction; the top destination outside it is Grants Pass (15%, 24 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Cave Junction in brief

Cave Junction’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Cave Junction is Grants Pass, 24 miles away as the crow flies. 15% of working residents (77) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Cave Junction workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 28 minutes each way, against 23 across Oregon. Over a year that’s about 215 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 497 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Cave Junction: the grade in detail

On income, poverty and job access, Cave Junction is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Cave Junction’s grade.

Household income $39,291 (±$4,775) · OR $83,011 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 4% of U.S. towns
Poverty 27.7% · OR 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 5% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveNear the bottom of U.S. towns

Unemployment (8.3%) is left out: Cave Junction’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D−

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Cave Junction stays D−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Miles to work from Cave Junction

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGrants Pass: 15% · 24.4 miMedford: 11% · 42.4 miEugene: 2% · 133.3 miPortland: 2% · 238.1 miTakilma: 2% · 8.8 miKerby: 2% · 2.3 miAshland: 1% · 48.7 miBrookings: 1% · 34.3 miRoseburg: 1% · 74.6 miGrants Pass 15%Medford 11%Eugene 2%Portland 2%Takilma 2%Cave Junction
Cave JunctionTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi176 residents
13%10–24 mi63 residents
28%25–50 mi135 residents
24%Over 50 mi116 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Cave Junction: about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
215 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Cave Junction28 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Cave Junction workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Cave Junction gets to work
64%Drive alone
21%Carpool
14%Walk

Share of the 490 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Cave Junction

On a workday 393 residents head out to work, 104 work right here, and 625 people come in from elsewhere.

393live here, work elsewhere
104live and work here
625work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,100
Workday2,300
2,100live here− 390head out to work+ 630come in to work= 2,300on a workday

About 2,300 people are in Cave Junction on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.47jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.47 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Cave Junction: the destinations

Cave JunctionWinstonBrookings: 5 residents work here (1%)Ashland: 7 residents work here (1%)Grants Pass: 77 residents work here (15%)Roseburg: 5 residents work here (1%)Eugene: 12 residents work here (2%)Medford: 54 residents work here (11%)Portland: 12 residents work here (2%)Kerby: 8 residents work here (2%)RedwoodO'BrienTakilma: 11 residents work here (2%)SelmaWilliamsGrants PassMedfordEugenePortlandTakilmaKerbyCave Junction
1
Cave Junction (in town)right here
21%104
2
Grants Pass24.4 mi away
15%77
3
Medford42.4 mi away
11%54
4
Eugene133.3 mi away
2%12
5
Portland238.1 mi away
2%12
6
Takilma8.8 mi away
2%11
7
Kerby2.3 mi away
2%8
8
Ashland48.7 mi away
1%7
9
Brookings34.3 mi away
1%5
10
Roseburg74.6 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%202
The top trips

Where Cave Junction clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Cave Junction: 729 jobs

729 jobs are based in Cave Junction.

Jobs based in Cave JunctionJobs Cave Junction residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%21%
Trade, transport & utilities24%26%
Services: health, schools, offices54%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month52%46%
Over $3,333 a month31%38%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5450%54%
55 and older27%26%
+25%

Jobs based in Cave Junction, 2013 → 2023: 583 → 729. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Cave Junction’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Cave Junction

EPA walkability index 12.1 of 20 · typical OR town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 90% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 14.5% of commuters · OR 8.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 95% of U.S. towns
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 578 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 97% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 57% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Portland19.6
Cave Junction1.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.6% of Cave Junction households have no vehicle (Oregon 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Cave Junction’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

U.S. towns of 1,500 to 2,800, and where Cave Junction sits

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
17Dunthorpe OR1,875$250K1.2%1.2%1%A+
…
190Boring OR1,869$159K3.8%6.0%4%A
…
233Stafford OR1,600$163K6.9%5.0%1%A
…
5,117Cumberland KY1,761$35K52.9%30.1%10%D−
5,118Hollandale MS2,090$26K39.4%9.5%20%D−
5,119Cave Junction OR2,074$39K27.7%8.3%21%D−
5,120Oroville WA1,935$40K26.9%5.5%19%D−
5,121Pablo MT1,632$36K34.5%9.5%8%D−
…
5,148Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Cave Junction, the top three, the last and three more from Oregon.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Cave Junction

The biggest share goes to Kerby (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownCave Junction workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Cave Junction–D−A+28 min$39,291
Kerby2%————

Same-state neighbors only. Kerby: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Cave Junction’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Cave Junction: questions

What is the median household income in Cave Junction?

$39,291 (±$4,775) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Cave Junction?

27.7%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Cave Junction?

28 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Cave Junction work?

21% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Grants Pass (15%, 24 mi), Medford (11%, 42 mi), Eugene (2%, 133 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Cave Junction walkable?

Cave Junction is more walkable than 96% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 12.1 out of 20, and 15% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Cave Junction without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Cave Junction, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Cave Junction

Cave Junction home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.