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D−History
History · Cave Junction

Cave Junction’s post office opened in 1936

Among the newest of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Cave Junction was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: 1 old photo or paper from 1913 on.

1936first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Cave Junction’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Cave Junction began

When was Cave Junction founded?

1936

The Cave Junction post office opened in 1936, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1948.

2020 census: 2,07190 years

How historic is Cave Junction?

D−

Among the newest of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cave Junction post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1948.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cave Junction’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cave Junction is among the newest of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cave Junction’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the newest
NewerOlder

Oregon towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oregon town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cave Junction’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (18% of Oregon towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be D−. The pre-1940 share (±1.2 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1948.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cave Junction’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cave Junction’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cave Junction’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Cave Junction came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cave Junction.

Read it all →

For thousands of years, the Takelma Indians inhabited the Illinois Valley. Their culture was destroyed when gold was discovered in the early 1850s, causing the subsequent Rogue River Wars. After an 1853 treaty, most of the Takelmas lived on the Table Rock Reservation. In 1856, after the wars ended, they were forcibly removed to the Grand Ronde Reservation and the Siletz Reservation.

ChaptersForest fires

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Cave Junction, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Autos en route to Great Oregon caves
Retake this viewAutos en route to Great Oregon caves, 1913

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cave Junction’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Cave Junction

Nobody well known was born in Cave Junction itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cave Junction’s history

What year was Cave Junction founded?

The Cave Junction post office opened in 1936, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1948.

How does Cave Junction rank for history?

Cave Junction is among the newest of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Cave Junction?

0.0% of Cave Junction’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.2 points), against a typical 5.3% for an Oregon town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.