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Downtown, Miami, OK streetPhoto: TheWhitePelican · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Miami

Miami’s household incomes are lower than in 92% of U.S. towns

About one in three stay in Miami for work; outside it, Tulsa is the main destination (6%, 78 miles). 22.6% of residents live below the poverty line, against 15.3% across Oklahoma. The two grades for Miami are C− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Miami at work: what stands out

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Miami’s grade explained

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Miami is better than 20% of U.S. towns, #72 of 131 in Oklahoma. Unemployment holds Miami’s grade up (3.0%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($46,410, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $46,410 (±$2,934) · OK $65,039 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Poverty 22.6% · OK 15.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 10% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.0% (±0.9) · OK 5.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 70% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 26% of U.S. towns
Oklahoma towns we grade 131 towns#72 of 131
DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Miami could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What work there is in Miami: 5,863 jobs

Jobs based in MiamiJobs Miami residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%22%
Trade, transport & utilities14%16%
Services: health, schools, offices71%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month43%41%
Over $3,333 a month40%41%

Who does it

29 or younger25%25%
30 to 5451%52%
55 and older25%23%
+20%

Jobs based in Miami, 2013 → 2023: 4,903 → 5,863. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Miami’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who works in Miami, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 3,474 residents head out to work, 1,909 work right here, and 3,954 people come in from elsewhere.

3,474live here, work elsewhere
1,909live and work here
3,954work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday13,000
13,000live here− 3,500head out to work+ 4,000come in to work= 13,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.09jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.09 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Miami’s working residents head each day

Baxter Springs: 106 residents work here (2%)Joplin: 248 residents work here (5%)North MiamiQuapawFairlandCommerce: 198 residents work here (4%)Jay: 66 residents work here (1%)Grove: 110 residents work here (2%)MiamiVinita: 86 residents work here (2%)BartlesvilleTulsa: 304 residents work here (6%)Oklahoma City: 175 residents work here (3%)Broken Arrow: 59 residents work here (1%)TulsaJoplinCommerceOklahoma CityGroveBaxter SpringsMiami
1
Miami (in town)right here
35%1,909
2
Tulsa77.7 mi away
6%304
3
Joplin, MO24.2 mi away
5%248
4
Commerce3.3 mi away
4%198
5
Oklahoma City177.1 mi away
3%175
6
Grove21.4 mi away
2%110
7
Baxter Springs, KS11.8 mi away
2%106
8
Vinita19.9 mi away
2%86
9
Jay32.1 mi away
1%66
10
Broken Arrow77.6 mi away
1%59
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%2,122
The top trips

Where Miami clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Miami: about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
136 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Miami18 min
Oklahoma22 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Miami workers work from home, vs 9% across Oklahoma. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Miami gets to work
84%Drive alone
12%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 4,901 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Oklahoma: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Miami

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miTulsa: 6% · 77.7 miJoplin: 5% · 24.2 miCommerce: 4% · 3.3 miOklahoma City: 3% · 177.1 miGrove: 2% · 21.4 miBaxter Springs: 2% · 11.8 miVinita: 2% · 19.9 miJay: 1% · 32.1 miBroken Arrow: 1% · 77.6 miTulsa 6%Joplin 5%Commerce 4%Oklahoma City 3%Grove 2%Miami
MiamiTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi2,519 residents
18%10–24 mi929 residents
8%25–50 mi439 residents
27%Over 50 mi1,418 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Miami walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Miami is more walkable than 74% of U.S. towns, #23 of 131 in Oklahoma. Both inputs place Miami near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.6 of 20 · typical OK town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.2% of commuters · OK 2.5% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Oklahoma towns we grade 131 towns#23 of 131
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,129 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.7% of Miami households have no vehicle (Oklahoma 5.6%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Miami’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Miami next to U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000: 2,063rd of 2,354 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
417Newcastle OK15,198$93K3.8%2.8%8%A
…
424Piedmont OK9,427$104K2.6%3.3%8%A
…
622Choctaw OK12,549$101K6.3%3.1%7%A−
…
2,061Navasota TX9,904$51K14.2%7.2%14%C−
2,062Tehachapi CA11,852$73K13.9%6.4%22%C−
2,063Miami OK12,893$46K22.6%3.0%35%C−
2,064Nanticoke PA10,712$57K19.4%7.7%9%C−
2,065Vincennes IN16,378$54K19.6%5.2%38%C−
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Miami, the top three, the last and three more from Oklahoma.

Next door

Next door to Miami

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownMiami workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Miami–C−B+18 min$46,410
North Miamiunder 2%——18 min—

Same-state neighbors only. North Miami: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Miami’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Miami: questions

What is the median household income in Miami?

$46,410 (±$2,934) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $65,039 across Oklahoma and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Miami?

22.6%, against 15.3% across Oklahoma and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Miami?

18 minutes each way on average, against 22 across Oklahoma and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Miami work?

35% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Tulsa (6%, 78 mi), Joplin (5%, 24 mi), Commerce (4%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Miami walkable?

Miami is more walkable than 74% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.6 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Miami without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Miami, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Miami

Miami home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.